cover
Contact Name
Angelia Putriana
Contact Email
angel@literasisains.id
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.insologi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
ISSN : 28284992     EISSN : 28284984     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi
INSOLOGI (Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi) diterbitkan 6 (enam) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober dan Desember oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal INSOLOGI adalah jurnal yang dapat diakses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Dosen dan Mahasiswa yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang ilmu sains dan teknologi. Jurnal INSOLOGI juga merupakan wadah informasi berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, gagasan, aplikasi teori dan kajian analisis kritis dibidang perkembangan sains dan teknologi yang meliputi bidang ilmu pengetahuan alam (biologi, kimia, dan fisika), matematika dan statistik, perikanan/kelautan, kesehatan dan farmasetika, pertanian (agribisnis dan agroteknologi), keteknikan (teknik sipil, mesin, arsitektur, lingkungan, dan pertambangan), pengembangan/desain miniatur/rancang bangun dan bidang ilmu lainnya yang relevan dengan penelitian sains dan teknologi.
Articles 501 Documents
Akibat Penetrasi Teknologi terhadap Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Desa Dewi Fatimah; Muta Ali Arauf
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5057

Abstract

The penetration of technology in rural communities has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including social, economic, and cultural dimensions. The presence of digital devices such as smartphones, the internet, and social media has accelerated the flow of information and communication, making it easier for rural residents to access knowledge, business opportunities, and public services. In the economic sector, technology opens new opportunities for small and medium enterprises in villages to market their products more widely through digital platforms. However, these changes also bring challenges, such as shifts in traditional values, increased consumption of potentially unreliable information, and the risk of dependency on technology. Additionally, the digital divide remains an issue, as some rural populations are still unable to optimally utilize technology due to limited infrastructure and digital literacy. This study aims to explore the effects of technology on the lives of rural communities. The research uses qualitative methods, including interviews with village residents and literature review to examine various impacts of technological development in rural life. Findings indicate that technology has opened access to information and new economic opportunities for rural communities. Although technology brings benefits, measures are needed to avoid negative impacts, as demonstrated by the community in Gondangsari Village.
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan Olahan Daging Merah dan Lama Screen Time dengan Risiko Sindrom Metabolik pada Remaja di SMA Batik 1 Surakarta Septiana Vannessa Putri; Dwi Sarbini
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5061

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a collection of metabolic risk factors that increase the likelihood of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. Modern lifestyles, such as the consumption of processed red meat foods and high screen time duration, are thought to contribute to the increased risk of MetS in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between consumption of processed red meat foods and screen time duration with the risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescents at SMA Batik 1 Surakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 65 randomly selected adolescents. Data on consumption of processed red meat foods were obtained through the Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ), while screen time duration was collected using a questionnaire. Metabolic syndrome was determined based on the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP III) criteria. The results showed that there was a significant association between consumption of processed red meat foods and risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescents (p=0.007) and between screen time duration and risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescents (p=0.017). These findings indicate that diet and sedentary behavior play a role in increasing the risk of MetS in adolescents. Therefore, nutritional interventions and active lifestyle promotion are needed to prevent the incidence of metabolic syndrome among adolescents.
Pengembangan Lerak (Sapindus Rarak DC) sebagai Bahan Irigasi Saluran Akar Berdasarkan Teknologi Nano Edi Satria; Nevi Yanti
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5083

Abstract

Biocompatibility is a major problem in today's world, so the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends returning to nature. In dentistry, one of the natural ingredients that can be used as an alternative irrigation material is soapberry fruit extract (Sapindus rarak DC). Research has shown that soapberry extract can remove the smear layer from the root canal, has antimicrobial effects, and has low surface tension. Root canals irrigated with soapberry extract solution have lower dentin surface porosity and higher tooth strength compared to a combination solution of NaOCl + EDTA. Previous studies have shown that soapberry irrigation materials in the form of micro-particles cannot completely clean the smear layer in the apical third. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to review the use of soapberry (Sapindus rarak DC) using nanotechnology as a nanotechnology-based irrigation material for root canal treatment. This study is a literature review using a search method for articles that have passed the publication process of publications published in 2015-2024 which can be accessed in full text in pdf and scholarly formats. Conclusion: To achieve a clean smear layer in the apical third, it is necessary to develop a soapberry irrigation material in the form of nanoparticles. The material in the form of nanoparticles has the advantage of strengthening the antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects of Sapindus rarak DC, as well as allowing effective delivery of active substances into the root canal of the tooth.
Evaluasi Implementasi Program Pengendalian Kebisingan terhadap Penurunan Pendengaran pada Pekerja di PT “XYZ” Dwi Enggar Widi Saptana; Mauliku, Novie Elvinawaty; Suhat, Suhat; Nugrahaeni, Dyan Kunthi
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5090

Abstract

Noise is one of the physical hazard factors in the work environment. Workers who are exposed to noise exceeding the Threshold Value above 85 db can cause permanent hearing loss. This can be overcome by optimizing the efforts of elimination, substitution, isolation, administrative control, and the use of PPE. Therefore, it is necessary to apply the Hearing Conservation Program. The purpose is to evaluate the implementation of the noise control program on hearing loss in workers at PT “XYZ”. The research design used a qualitative with an evaluative approach. The informants who informan were management, HSE, electrical technician, mechanic topside, and marine pumpman. Data collection techniques used in-depth interviews, observation, and document review, with instruments in the form of interview sheets, observation sheets, and checklist sheets. Data analysis was done by triangulation and data reduction. The results showed the company has a commitment and policy in an effort to reduce noise levels, but it hasn’t been maximized because elimination and substitution efforts cannot be applied, and it was found that there are still employees who are not fully compliant in using PPE in the workplace. Based on the results, it is concluded that the evaluation of the implementation of the noise control program on hearing loss in workers at PT XYZ has been running well. PT. XYZ demonstrates strong commitment to noise control, but faces challenges in implementation, including suboptimal noise control measures and incomplete PPE compliance.
Penanganan Kecelakan Kerja Crew di Kapal MT Pribumi Rahman Raising; Engelberth Victory Mamusung; Rahmat Hidayat; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Ratnawati Raising
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5091

Abstract

The maritime industry carries a crucial role in the global economy, serving as the lifeline for transporting goods between countries. However, despite its vital role, the industry continues to grapple with serious work safety issues. Accidents on board ships are a persistent problem that can result in fatal consequences, ranging from severe physical injury to the loss of lives of seafarers who risk themselves at sea. The unique and often challenging working environment on board ships contributes to the complexity of these risks. This research aims to identify the factors causing work accidents on the MT Pribumi vessel and analyze strategies for addressing them. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach through direct observation of the crew at work, in-depth interviews with the crew and safety officers, and a literature review of previous research on maritime safety. The results show that work accidents are generally caused by a lack of compliance with safety standards, insufficient safety training, high-risk working environmental conditions, and inadequate supervision. Recommended prevention strategies include the implementation of a stricter permit to work system, the utilization of technology such as virtual reality in safety training, the improvement of safety awareness and culture, and more intensive supervision. The effective implementation of these integrated strategies is expected to significantly reduce the number of work accidents and create a safer working environment for the crew on board ships.
Analisis Dampak Perubahan Iklim terhadap Produktivitas Perkebunan Karet terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Syabawaihi, Syabawaihi; Ira Primala Sari; Vera Octalia
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5110

Abstract

Climate change has become a global issue with significant impacts on various sectors, including agriculture and plantations. This study aims to analyze the impact of climate change on the productivity of rubber plantations and the welfare of farmers in Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra. Musi Rawas is a region with significant rubber production potential, yet the increasingly extreme climate change poses a threat to the sustainability of rubber plantations, which in turn affects farmers' welfare. This study uses a quantitative approach with regression analysis to measure the relationship between climate change variables, rubber productivity, and farmers' welfare. Data were collected through surveys conducted with rubber farmers in several districts in Musi Rawas, considering factors such as rainfall, temperature, and wind patterns. The results indicate that rising temperatures and fluctuating rainfall patterns have a negative effect on rubber productivity, causing a decline in yields and increasing operational costs for plantation maintenance. This leads to reduced income for farmers, which ultimately affects their welfare. Additionally, farmers who rely on predictable planting seasons are under pressure due to the uncertainty caused by climate change. Therefore, better adaptation measures are needed, such as the use of rubber varieties more resistant to climate change and the application of environmentally-friendly agricultural technologies to increase resilience to climate change. This study provides useful insights for policymakers in formulating programs to strengthen farmers' resilience to the impacts of climate change.
Analisis Pengaruh Limbah Cair terhadap Kualitas Air Sungai di Kota Pekalongan Elvinda Bendra Agustina; Yuni Lestiyanti; Yusril Ihza Tachriri; Nina Ulfiya
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5117

Abstract

A study has been conducted on the effect of liquid waste on river water quality in Pekalongan city. Banger River, Meduri River, Loji River and Asem Binatur River in Pekalongan city are the objects studied. Water sampling was carried out at one polluted point. Based on water quality testing, it is known that among the four rivers tested, the rivers with the most polluted conditions are the Asem Binatur River, Loji River, Meduri River, and Banger River. This is because the samples were taken during the rainy season, so there is a possibility of soil erosion originating from areas along the river flow. The position of the Meduri River which is close to the sea is also a cause of the increase in the pollutant load in the test results, because the river is mixed with seawater when tidal flooding occurs. In addition, the Meduri River Basin (DAS) is a factory and industrial area, so that wastewater from these activities can also increase the pollutant load on the river. However, the majority of test results from the four rivers still exceed the required quality standards. This is due to the dense population, the large number of batik industries, and agricultural activities that produce waste and have an impact on the pollution of the surrounding rivers.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Lampu LED Biru terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Bubu di Perairan Desa Tepa, Maluku Barat Daya Donal Noija; Hehanussa, Kedswin G.; Ronald Darlly Hukubun
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i2.5124

Abstract

The effectiveness of fish traps (bubu) largely depends on the gear’s ability to attract fish, especially in environments with high competition and dynamic water conditions (Hehanussa et al., 2020). One innovative method that has been increasingly developed over the past few decades to enhance the attractiveness of fishing gear is the use of light attractors. Artificial light, particularly from Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamps, has been proven to improve catch rates across various fishing gears, including nets, longlines, and traps. LEDs are favored due to their high energy efficiency, long lifespan, and availability in a wide range of light spectra. This study aims to evaluate the effect of using blue Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamps on the catch performance of fish traps in the waters of Tepa Village, Southwest Maluku Regency. The research was conducted from August to October 2024 using two fish traps: one equipped with a blue LED lamp and one without a lamp as a control. Results showed that the trap equipped with the blue LED accounted for 69.83% of the total fish caught, significantly higher than the control trap (30.17%). Statistical tests revealed a significant difference in the number of fish caught (p = 0.01) but not in species composition (p = 0.38). The dominant species caught belonged to the families Scaridae, Acanthuridae, and Naso. These findings indicate that blue LED technology is effective in enhancing the efficiency of fishing gear in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner.
Penilaian dan Prediksi Indeks Kualitas Air Sungai Asam, Kota Jambi Lailal Gusri; Lilis Suryani; Shally Yanova; Bambang Irawan; M. Nuklirullah
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5133

Abstract

The water quality of rivers can deteriorate due to the large amount of pollutants entering the river. Water quality assessments provide an overview of the actual state of water quality. The WQI can provide valuable information about the water quality of rivers. The calculation of the water quality index is carried out because there is a high probability that other parameters also exceed the quality standards, which are not considered when calculating the water quality index. Therefore, it is very important to assess the water quality of the river. The objective of this study was to assess the water quality of the Asam River, Jambi City. The research methodology involved collecting water samples from the Asam River at locations I (upstream), II (middle) and III (downstream) and testing the samples in the laboratory. Indices were analyzed using WQI for the following variables: temperature, total suspended solids (TSS), pH, BOD, COD, nitrate, total phosphate, dissolved oxygen and fecal coliforms. The method using WQI to determine water quality classification values ​​can serve as a reference for problem solving and evaluation of water pollution management. The results based on the calculations resulted in a WQI value of 96,27 at location II (middle); 70,95 at location I (upstream) and 186,01 at location III (downstream). The results of the study on the water quality of the Asam River are as follows: 1) very low water quality, 2) low quality water and 3) unfit for drinking water, posing a risk to aquatic life and human health.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja Melda Ria Tarihoran; Dyan Kunthi Nugrahaeni; Suhat, Suhat; Novie E. Mauliku; Siti Nur Endah Hendayani
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i3.5135

Abstract

Risky sexual behavior among adolescents is a public health issue influenced by various factors. This study was motivated by the serious consequences of such behavior on adolescents' physical, mental, and social health, including unintended pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, exposure to reproductive health information, social life, and parenting style with risky sexual behavior among adolescents. This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample was selected using proportional random sampling from junior and senior high school students in Sukanagara Subdistrict, Cianjur Regency, totaling 334 respondents based on the Slovin formula. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed through univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. Multivariate analysis revealed significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.019), attitudes (p=0.031), and gender (p=0.021) and risky sexual behavior. However, no significant associations were found with exposure to reproductive health information, parenting style, or social life. Knowledge was identified as the most dominant factor influencing risky sexual behavior among adolescents. It is recommended that reproductive health education for adolescents be enhanced through approaches that involve schools, families, and communities in order to reduce risky sexual behavior.