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Anwar Dani
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BUANA GENDER : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
ISSN : 25278096     EISSN : 2527810X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
BUANA GENDER: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak aims to serve any academic writing on gender and children issues. Gender and children have global issues because of geographical regions, disciplines, and social and cultural contexts. Buana Gender publishes theoretical and empirical articles, reviews and scholarly notes on social and culture towards gender and children, with a focus on their right and generational position in global society. Even though this journal held by Islamic Institute, the article published would not only refer to Islamic perspective but also to various topic about gender and children. The detail of published articles in Buana Gender has specific criteria that will be elaborated below: Gender: empowering woman, LGBTQ issues, behaviorism, etc. Children: childhood issues, child education, child abuse, etc. Buana Gender openly welcomes researcher, lecturer, students, and practitioners to submit the best academic writing that correspond to above topics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 127 Documents
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Women Ulema's Perceptions of Efforts to Resolve Patriarchal Hegemony in Pesantren Prastiwi, Dera Emilia; Farihah, Irzum
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.8170

Abstract

Students with all the activities they undertake, have responsibility for their environment, because they both have complementary responsibilities. Various activities that require order from the students, of course, must be done together without exception looking at gender (men and women have the same position), but the reality that occurs is that patriarchal culture often corners women (santriwati) as objects of gender injustice. This article aims to see how the perception of Women Ulema towards efforts to resolve patriarchal hegemony in Islamic boarding schools. The data was obtained through interviews with Female Ulama, namely Nyai, who also plays a role in the academic field. The results of this research found several efforts to resolve patriarchal hegemony in Islamic boarding schools, namely by improving the learning system in Islamic boarding schools, training leadership, conducting conservative education, reframing the understanding of religious doctrines that are not women-friendly and fair in dividing tasks between male and female students and prioritizing human values (humanization). So this research is very interesting and becomes a new study because it focuses on solving women's resistance efforts that have not been able to tear down patriarchal fortresses.
The Command of Jilbāb in the Quran: Between Symbols of Piety and the Issue of Women's Exclusivity in Public Spaces Najib, Muhammad Ainun; Hakim, Muhammad Naufal; Riyadi, Abdul Kadir; Wafiudin, M. Afif
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.8359

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that several cases have been found where veiled women experience marginalization both in society due to their style of veiling (niqab) and in the workplace. This is certainly contrary to the intent of the Qur'anic verse prescribing veiling, which is meant to protect women. Therefore, this study aims to re-examine the Qur'anic verses that discuss jilbāb by considering the inclusive space for women in the public sphere. This research uses a phenomenological approach, intertextual method, and Margot Badran's Islamic feminism theory. This study finds that the interpretation of the jilbāb verse shows a trend that the essence of the jilbāb is to protect the dignity and honor of women, with various interpretations of its form. Some interpret jilbāb as a cloth covering the head of a woman, while others see it as modest clothing. Initially, the protection prescribed by the jilbāb was understood internally as a command to cover the 'awrah. However, as cases of marginalization against veiled women have emerged, the jilbāb can now be understood not only as protection through covering the 'awrah but also as protection of women's rights legally and socially. Therefore, this study does not justify the marginalization of veiled women for any reason.
Efforts and Obstacles of the Banda Aceh Government in the Development of Child-Friendly City Policies Nabila, Asyiatun; Rassanjani, Saddam; Afrijal, Afrijal
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.8390

Abstract

The City of Banda Aceh, the capital of Aceh Province, has been committed to developing a Child-Friendly City Policy since 2013. However, to date, the City of Banda Aceh has still not achieved Child-Friendly City status, as evidenced by the absence of an increase in ranking in 2023 compared to the previous year. This city continued to maintain its Nindya level by the assessment in 2022. This research aims to identify efforts and inhibiting factors in developing Child-Friendly City policies, especially in the institutional cluster aspect. Using Institutional Development Theory by Milton J. Esman (1967), this research applies qualitative methods. Research findings show that Banda Aceh has not achieved Child-Friendly City status because the institutional indicators of a Child-Friendly City are not yet optimal, resulting in the fulfillment of children’s rights not being implemented comprehensively. The obstacles that cause Banda Aceh not to achieve this status involve limited budget resources, the absence of a Regional Action Plan, a lack of understanding of human resources regarding policies, minimal involvement from the business world, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Suggestions include: (i) Evaluate budget resource allocation for KLA, (ii) Immediately develop RAD-KAL as a guide for program implementation, (iii) Increase understanding of human resources through training, (iv) Encourage formal collaboration with the business world, (v) Designing an adaptive strategy for the disruptive impact of the pandemic for KLA. Keywords: Banda Aceh; Child- Friendly City; Public Policy.
Implementing Early Sexual Education as a Preventive Measure against Sexual Harassment in Children Ubaidillah, Khasan; Giyoto; Purnomo, SF Luthfie Arguby
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v8i2.8438

Abstract

Educational Institutions must address the rising incidence of sexual harassment against children by systematic prevention measures, such as the early introduction of sexual education. Conducting this research is crucial in order to ascertain the extent to which early childhood education institutions are implementing sexual education at a young age in accordance with children's developmental stages and in a consistent effort to prevent sexual harassment against children. The research employed a qualitative descriptive technique, conducted between July and September 2023. The subject of this study is the classroom teacher, while the informants are the curriculum teacher, the health-responsible teacher, and the school principal of BA Aisiyah Cawas. The methods employed for data collection encompassed observation, interviews, and documentation. To verify the validity of the research data, the researchers used the techniques of method triangulation and source triangulation. Meanwhile, data analysis methods include condensation, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that Early Childhood Education Institutions can effectively reduce sexual harassment by adopting comprehensive sexual education programs that specifically target early-stage sexual education. The implemented measures encompass acquainting children with anatomical structures and their respective functions, instructing children on independent genital hygiene (toilet training), educating children on permissible and impermissible contact with body parts, segregating sleeping arrangements by gender, exemplifying healthy interpersonal relationships, fostering adherence to hygienic practices, and imparting knowledge on safeguarding oneself against sexual harassment. Keywords: Prevention strategies, sexual harassment, sexual education & children.
The Judge's Paradigm In Deciding Criminal Cases Of Sexual Violence From A Victimological Perspective Muh Sutri Mansyah; Hadi Supriyanto; Kaswandi; Erick Bason; Sulayman
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.8666

Abstract

Criminal acts of sexual violence are widespread in society, and the aim of the research is to study and analyze a decision. The research methods used by researchers are normative juridical with case, statutory, and philosophical approaches. The primary legal material is the Sexual Violence Crime Law and Decision Number 72/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Bau. while secondary materials: books, journals, etc., the interpretation used is grammatical and systematic interpretation. The results of the research show that the paradigm used by the Panel of Judges does not have a victimology perspective, as evidenced by the statement expressed by the victim witness who explained that the defendant was not the perpetrator of a crime of sexual violence, while the actual perpetrator had been appointed by the victim witness based on the photo submitted by the Counselor. The law and the perpetrator are still at large, while the defendant was legally and convincingly found guilty of committing the crime of sexual immorality. Therefore, the Panel of Judges ignored the facts of the trial. Apart from that, the panel of judges did not interpret the victim's witness statement as a standalone piece of evidence as regulated in the Sexual Violence Crime Law. So the author's suggestion is that it is important for the judge to have the victim's perspective, in this case, what the victim said is information that must be acknowledged at trial and It is necessary to evaluate the panel that examined and decided the case.
Identity Disguise: Communication and Resistance Strategies Against Discrimination Against Victims of Sexual Violence Fitri, Ainal; Husna, Fathayatul
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i1.9011

Abstract

Sexual violence is an important issue that must be resolved as quickly and precisely as possible. In general, many cases of sexual violence are experienced by women from various sectors. These victims need help not only to catch the perpetrator and provide counseling, but also need protection in the form of disguised identity. There have been many mental healing efforts provided by various parties to victims of sexual violence, but still few focus on disguising the identities of the victims. In fact, victims also need their identity to be protected as best as possible. This effort has been carried out by one of the religious education institutions in Aceh, namely Dayah Diniyah Darussalam. The Dayah that he leads is used as a safe house for victims of sexual violence and also provides various efforts to restore the mental health of the victims, one of which is by disguising their identity as victims. Departing from this topic, this article examines the communication strategies developed by the Dayah to fight discrimination against victims of sexual violence. This research was studied using a qualitative approach and data was collected by means of in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. This research uses Reflexive Thematic Analysis (RTA) to analyze the found data. The results of the research are that efforts to disguise identity can be used as a communication strategy to protect victims of sexual violence. Keywords: disguise of identity, communication strategy, sexual violence, resistance, discrimination
Understanding the Hadith on Perfume: An Effort to Prevent Sexual Harassment and Protect Women Harahap, Alwi Padly; Amir, Sulaiman Muhammad; Rahmi, Tutia; Yusuf, M. Fajri; Silalahi, Jonson
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v10i1.10133

Abstract

Research on hadith related to perfume often emphasizes the ethical aspects of its use and its implications for personality. However, there has been limited exploration of how these hadiths can serve as tools to prevent sexual harassment and protect women. This study aims to examine the hadith concerning women’s use of perfume from the perspective of preventing sexual harassment and safeguarding women. Employing a descriptive-qualitative method combined with thematic analysis techniques, this research analyzes qualitative data, including narrative and interpretive studies of the hadith texts to uncover their meanings. Additionally, it conducts a phenomenological analysis of social norms regarding women’s use of perfume in society. The findings reveal that the prohibition of women wearing perfume in public spaces aims to protect them from negative attention or harassment, which can stem from certain social norms. The hadith advises women to use perfume thoughtfully and by the situation to avoid potential harm. Furthermore, these teachings highlight the importance of ethics, morality, and respect for women, which can serve as a foundation for promoting their protection in social settings. The contribution of this research is to offer a new perspective on the relevance of hadith in preventing sexual harassment through the principle of caution and to reinforce the role of religion in protecting women both socially and psychologically.
The Muslim Feminist Movement of the Indonesian Women Ulema Congress (KUPI) on Women's Issues in Indonesia Asy'ari, Hasyim; Zuhriyah, Luluk Fikri
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v10i1.10184

Abstract

KUPI Muslim feminists are born from religious leaders who are sensitive to women's issues. They examine religious texts from a gender perspective, balancing the roles between patriarchal traditions and equality education, on the basis that Islam teaches inclusive justice for all humans. This paper uses a qualitative method with a social approach through Coleman's rational choice theory as an analytical tool on the data findings. The findings in this paper show that the KUPI Muslim feminist movement is based on rational choices constructed through Islamic religious values sourced from sacred texts with a scientific and experiential lens. Rational choice based on religious values raises the concept of rational religion choice. Their movement aims to reconstruct patriarchal domination in religion, and promote gender-inclusive religion through re-reading sacred texts with various holistic and contextual approaches to develop a new epistemology in Islam in feminism. To optimize their goals, they utilize human resources through organizations affiliated with KUPI, as well as online media to spread their ideas. The KUPI Muslim feminist movement reconstructs gender-inclusive Islam through religious rationality, organizational advocacy, and the use of digital media.
Qiro'ah Mubadalah and the Development of Feminism Discourse: Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir's Perspective Akbar, Yogi Muhammad; Mufidah
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v9i2.9217

Abstract

The study of qiro'ah Mubadala and the development of the discourse on feminism is important to discuss because this theme is a topic that is quite often discussed by the public with various problems that arise due to a lack of understanding of feminism, so here the researcher tries to explain how the concept of qiro'ah Mubadala and the discourse of feminism from the perspective of Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir as one of the figures who wrote a lot about gender. The purpose of this research is so that readers can find out how the concept of qiro'ah mubadalah and the development of feminist discourse from Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir's perspective. The method used in this research is based entirely on a literature review or what is commonly referred to as a literature study. What is meant by literature review is a review carried out to overcome a problem that depends on basic investigations and on the data that has been collected The results are 1) Qira'ah Mubadalah according to Faqihuddin is a method of approach to interpreting Islamic source texts, both the Qur'an and hadith with the perspective of equality between men and women.2) the position and men and women are seen as needing each other so that there is no patriarchal practice in the relations between men and women. Keywords: Qiro’ah Mubadalah, Feminism, Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir
The Role of Women in Combating the COVID-19 Outbreak in 2020–2021: A Case Study of Indonesia Fathun, Laode Muhamad; Nathania, Vania Zahra; Wahidah, Tuhfahtu Hasanatul; Nidatya, Nurfarah; Ismira, Andi; Rai, I Nyoman Aji Suadhana
Buana Gender: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/bg.v10i1.9865

Abstract

This paper examines the role of women in addressing the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia, employing a qualitative methodology through a case study approach. Data were collected using literature review techniques, serving as a source of secondary data. The findings indicate that key female figures—specifically the Minister of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA), the Minister of Social Affairs, and the Governor of East Java—played critical roles as regulators, implementers, and evaluators. As regulators, they contributed to the formulation of laws and policies; as implementers, they monitored policy enforcement and actions in the field; and as evaluators, they assessed the operational effectiveness of these policies to ensure targeted and efficient outcomes. Theoretically, these women exemplify the application of feminist values in governance, using their legitimate authority to advocate for inclusive and gender-sensitive responses to the pandemic. Their dual identities as state officials and women—who often bear the brunt of health crises—position them uniquely to understand the lived experiences of women and children. Moreover, women, particularly in the domestic sphere, serve as primary managers in preventing their households from becoming new clusters of COVID-19 transmission. When women are involved in policy-making and implementation, they are better positioned to shape interventions that directly address the needs of vulnerable populations.

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