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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan

agrikan
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

ISSN : 19796072 EISSN : 26210193 DOI : 10.52046

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 529 Documents

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Pole and Line Fishery Sustainability Status Based on Business Feasibility At the Bacan Coastal Fishing Port, South Halmahera Regency Susanto, Adi Noman; Kaidati, Bahar; Karman, Amirul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This study aims to analyze the feasibility of the huhate fishery business which consists of financial and investment analysis. Financial analysis is limited to determine the level of operating income (profit = ). While investment analysis includes; net benefit cost ratio (Net B/C), return on investment (ROI), break even point (BEP), and payback period (PP). The results showed that financially (profits) and investment (Net B/C, IRR, BEP, and PP) the huhate fishery business on KM Mina Maritim 145 vessels with a capacity of 30 GT and KM Inka Mina 520 with a capacity of 37 GT was feasible to be operated throughout the year. The profit value of the huhate fishery business on the KM Mina Maritim 145 ship with a capacity of 30 GT in one year is Rp. 535,304,400,00, Net B/C ratio 1,52, IRR 40%, BEP Rp. 2,916,265,599.96, and PP 2.36 years. The profit value of the huhate fishery business on the KM Inka Mina 520 vessel with a capacity of 37 GT in one year is Rp. 564,476,400.00, Net B/C ratio 1.10, IRR 34%, BEP Rp. 3,222,133,599.96, and PP 2.86 years. Based on the feasibility of business, the fishing business of the two ships has high sustainability.

Giving Ovaprim Hormone Against Fertilization On Red Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fabanjo, M Abjan; Abdullah, Nursanti; Wibowo, Eko S
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Tilapia is one type of freshwater fish that is very popular with people North Maluku community, and has potential economic value to be developed in North Maluku.The production target for consumption needs is still very far from the target requirement. This research was conducted to evaluate the performance of the hormone ovaprim, fecundity, fertilization rate, hatching rate in tilapia.This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD). The results showed that the highest degree of healing was found in treatment C at a dose of 0.6 ml/gr bt (85.19%) then treatment B at a dose of 0.4 ml/gr bt (82.78%) A dose 0.2 ml/grm bt of (77%), and dose D (control) did not occur spawning.From the analysis of variance data showed that treatment C at a dose of 0.6 ml/grm bt gave a very significant effect on the percentage of fertilization of tilapia eggs on the value (F count = 117 > F table 0.01 = 7.59.

The role of financing accessibility on boosting micro scale coastal communitiesâ€™ fisheries related business activities: case study from Kei Islands Pentury, Frischilla
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The aimed of this the role of financing accessibility to support to production of fisheries and marine of coastal communities in Kei Islands. In order to do so, the methodology of study was k-mean clustering to obtain micro scale actors that willing to and able to access the financing aid either from state bank, lending institution and private entities. This study also used multi-linear regression analysis to view the role of the financing accessibility to coastal communitiesâ€™ fisheries and marine production. The respondent of the study were coastal communities who are sellers, fishermen, marine farmer and micro scale actors in the region with 103 respondents. Data collecting using purposive sampling, the data collecting start from May to August 2021. The result of the study we have found that, more communities were able to access and have higher need for the financial entities than those who unable and have lower interest for financing accessibility. Moreover, the number of expenses, the type of fisheries and marine activities and sex were three factors that influence the production of fisheries and marine activities.

Business Continuity Capability of Cassava Chips Industry Sutiknjo, Tutut Dwi; Artini, Widi; Aji, Satriya Bayu
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This study aims to determine: (1) the costs, revenues, and profits of the cassava chips home industry in one production process, and (2) the profitability of the cassava chips home industry in one production process. This research was determined by purposive sampling, namely the determination of the sample with a specific purpose. Purposive sampling can be interpreted as sampling based on intentional, Determination of the research area is determined proportionally in the District of Kampak, Trenggalek Regency. The sampling method used in this study is the census method. Where all samples in the research area were taken as samples. The results of the study on cassava chips entrepreneurs in Kampak sub-district, Trenggalek district showed that the average of cassava raw materials was 250 kilograms at the price of cassava at the time of the study of Rp. of 25,000 per kilogram. With the calculation results after the analysis is as follows: (1) the average entrepreneur spends Rp. 1,036,684, generating revenue of Rp. 1,500,000, and an income of Rp. 463,316. (2) The average daily profit generated is 44.69% higher than the bank interest rate of 17.50 per year or 0.05 per day for micro businesses.

Proximate and Organoleptic Analysis of Crackers With The Addition of Tuna Fish Bone Meal (Thunnus sp) Nusaibah, Nusaibah; Hutabarat, Zulhasbi; Widianto, David Indra; Abrian, Satriya; Maulid, Deden Yusman; Pangestika, Widya; Arumsari, Kusuma
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Solid waste from the tuna fish processing industry produces a very abundant amount of waste and has not been utilized properly, even though one type of waste, namely fish bones, has high proximate nutritional content. Tuna fish bone meal is one of the uses fish bone waste treatment which is suitable as additional ingredient for making crackers to add proximate value to the product. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine the proximate and organoleptic content of crackers with the addition of tuna fish bone meal. From this study, the highest organoleptic (hedonic) test results were obtained in the addition of 5% tuna fish bone meal, then proximate test was carried out with a water content value of 7.89%, ash content 23.26%, fat content 5.21%, carbohydrate content is 58.4% and protein content is 5.24%. While the crackers without the addition of tuna bone meal had a water content of 7.40%, ash content of 14.06%, fat content of 4.21%, carbohydrate content of 70.86% and protein content of 3.47%. These results indicate that the proximate content, especially protein, fat and mineral content in the crackers with the addition of tuna is higher than the crackers without the addition of tuna bone meal.

Distribution of Sea Surface Temperature in Dodinga Bay Its Relationship with Small Pelagic Fish Catch Malik, Fikri R.; Darmawaty, Darmawaty
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The research was carried out using experimental fishing methods with data analysis in the form of geographic information system and non-linear regression analisys , with the aim of studying the distribution of sea surface temperature in relation to the catch of small pelagic fish in the waters of Dodinga Bay. The results showed that the distribution of the average sea surface temperature in April-July 2021 in the Dodinga Bay waters was quite volatile and was in the range of 28.62 oC - 29.48 oC, with a total catch of 3,979.85 kg, where this variable has a close relationship with the equation non-linear regression y = 0.0054x2 - 0.5329x + 41.502 and the correlation coefficient (r) is 0.786. The results also showed that the highest catch value was in the sea surface temperature range between 28.0 - 29.9 oC. The results of this study are preliminary information so that in an effort to manage small pelagic fish to the optimum level, field validation is necessary.

Regional Economic Study of Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province Tupamahu, Yonette Maya; Apituley, Margaretha Rosalyn
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This study aims to determine the development potential in Central Halmahera Regency relative to North Maluku Province, to determine the components or elements of economic growth that have encouraged economic growth, and to determine the grouping of potential or superior economic activities. The analytical methods used are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Growth Ratio Model (GRM), Overlay analysis, and Klassen Typology. The results of the study show: 1) The main sectors and have the potential to be developed are the Manufacturing, Mining and Quarrying, Construction, Public Administration, and Defense; Compulsory Social Security sectors. 2) The Regional Share value reaches 52.74%, meaning that the economy of Central Halmahera Regency is quite dependent on the economic activities of North Maluku Province and the surrounding area. The regional superior economic potential according to the Proportional Shift component has a role of 6.73%. The contribution of Differential Shift is 40.53%, meaning that Central Halmahera Regency has special potential to drive regional economic growth. 3) The results of the GRM analysis show that the prominent sector growth in North Maluku and Central Halmahera Regency is the Electricity and Gas, Construction, Information and Communication, as well as Human Health and Social Work Activities.

The Effect of Goat Testicular Extract on The Sex Ratio of Guppy Fish (Poecilia reticulata) Aripin, Agin; Mustahal, Mustahal; Syamsunarno, Mas Bayu
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The guppy fish is a type of ornamental fish commodity that is widely cultivated, especially male guppies with advantages such as varied colors, shapes and patterns so that they are more in demand. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal dose of goat testicle extract against the masculinization process of guppies (Poecilia reticulata). The design method used was a Completely Randomized Design with four treatments and replicated doses were 0 ml/l, 3 ml/l. 6ml/l and 9 ml/l goat testicular extract with 24-hour immersion. The broodstock of guppies was then maintained in different containers for two days, and the spawning process was carried out en masse with a ratio between males and females 1:2 for four days and given natural food 2x a day. The fry fed was born and then reared for 63 days with artificial feed, namely Artemia sp. and silkworms. The results obtained that the administration of goat testicular extract had affected the masculinization of guppies. Administration with a dose of 9 ml/l resulted in the highest male sex ratio of 69.13Â±5.92% and survival rate of 90.16Â±10.00%.

Economic assessment of coral reef ecosystems in Bajo Gurapin waters, Kayoa district, South Halmahera Alhaddad, M. Said; Hi. Kader, Iwan; Abdulkadir, Maskur
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Coral reefs are one of the most productive and most diverse coastal ecosystem. This ecosystem is the habitat of marine biota such as reef fish, molluscs, crustacea, seaweed, marine plants and so on that use this place as a place to breed, look for food and protection (Romimohtarto, 1991). Coral reef ecosystems are one of the natural resources, where coastal communities benefit from these resources. This study aims to determine the shape of coral reefs (lifeform) and the percentage of coral reefs, and to estimate the economic benefits of coral reef ecosystems in the waters of Bajo-Guruapin Village, Kayoa District, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. in the waters of Bajo - Guruapin are Acropora Branching (ACB), Acropora Submassive (ACS), Acropora Tabulate (ACT), Coral Branching (CB), Coral Encrusthing (CE), Coral Massive (CM), Coral Foliose (CF), Coral Submassive (CS) and Soft Coral (SC). From the results of the analysis, the percentage of coral cover ranged from 35.65 to 74.42% consisting of hard corals and soft corals so that the condition of coral reefs in Bajo - Guruapin waters can be categorized as conditions up to good.

Growth and Success Rate of Mangrove Rehabilitation Activities in Moti Island, Moti District, Ternate City Abubakar, Salim; Rina, Rina; Kadir, Masykhur Abdul; Subur, Riyadi; Sunarti, Sunarti; Abubakar, Yuyun; Susanto, Adi Noman; Asrining Pertiwi, Reni Tyas; Ahmad, Aditiyawan; Hi. Kader, Iwan
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This research was carried out on Moti Island, Moti District, Ternate City, North Maluku Province for 6 months, April - September 2021. This study used mixed research methods between quantitative and qualitative research with the aim of complementing the description of the study results regarding the phenomenon being studied and to strengthen research analysis. Data collection consisted of interviews, questionnaires and field observations. The assessment of plant success was carried out through a sampling technique using the Systematic Sampling with Random Start method, ie the first plots were made randomly and the next plots were made systematically. The results showed that the plant height growth (Growth rate) in Tafaga Village in an area of 100 x 100 meters with an average of 31 cm. While the area is 100 x 50 meters with an average of 49 cm. Meanwhile, in Figur Village, the general population experienced good growth with an average of 63 cm. The success of rehabilitation activities in Tafaga Village was very low at 9% and 21% so that they were not successful overall. While in Figur Village it is considered successful with 80% success.

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Umar Tangke

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Umar Tangke

Contact Email khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone +6282231453888

Journal Mail Official khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Umar Tangke

Contact Email
khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone
+6282231453888

Journal Mail Official
khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address
Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

Location
Kota ternate,

Maluku utara

INDONESIA