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Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 16931238     EISSN : 25984861     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/htmj.v19i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Hang Tuah Medical Journal: is published by Faculty of medicine, Universitas Hang Tuah with p-ISSN: 1693-1238 e-ISSN: 2598-4861. Its disciplinary focus is medical science and speciality in bio marine science. Hang Tuah Medical Journal is published in English and Indonesia for May and November. Each 90-100 page edition contains between nine and eleven scientific articles on research, case reports and study literature. Contributors of Hang Tuah Medical Journal included: medical researchers, dental practitioners, lecturers, and students drawn from Indonesia and a wide range of other countries. Hang Tuah Medical Journal as the open-access journal has been indexed by SINTA-Science and Technology Index, Garuda, Google scholar Hang Tuah Medical journal has been certificated as a Scientific Journal by Sinta (Science and Technology Index) S5 . valid until Volume 17 No.1, 2017.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 183 Documents
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Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation ( PMR) Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III di TPMB Yulia Kabupaten Malang ANISSATUL VAUZAH; TUT RAYANI AKSOHINI WIJAYANTI; SULISTIYAH
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2026): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v23i2.974

Abstract

Due to the substantial hormonal and physiological changes that occur throughout pregnancy, it is a crucial time. These changes may occasionally result in sleep disruptions during the third trimester, such as trouble falling asleep and numerous awakenings during the night. The health of both the mother and the fetus can be negatively impacted by inadequate sleep in the later stages of pregnancy, which raises the risk of postpartum depression, prolonged labor, preeclampsia, and cesarean delivery. This study examined how third-trimester pregnant women at TPMB Yulia Tri Jayanti Turen, Malang Regency, slept better after using Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). Twenty respondents were chosen by deliberate sampling for this pre-experimental study, which employed a one-group pretest-posttest design. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to measure sleep quality both before and after the PMR intervention, which lasted for 10 to 15 minutes every day for two to four weeks.The data was examined using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.According to the findings, all respondents (100%) had poor sleep quality prior to the intervention, while 45% had good sleep quality following it. After PMR, sleep quality significantly improved, according to statistical analysis (p = 0.003). By methodically tensing and releasing muscle groups, PMR lowers sympathetic nervous system activity, increases parasympathetic dominance, stabilizes heart rate and blood pressure, and encourages relaxation—all of which improve sleep. These results imply that PMR is a successful non-pharmacological treatment to enhance third-trimester pregnant women's quality of sleep.
Pengaruh Slow Deep Breathing terhadap Kecemasan Ibu saat Pemasangan KB Implan HELEN MARSHANDA; RETNO DEWI PRISUSANTI; RIFZUL MAULINA
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2026): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v23i2.976

Abstract

The Family Planning (FP) program is a government initiative to control population growth through the use of long-term contraceptive methods, including implant contraception. However, fear and anxiety regarding pain during implant insertion often become barriers for acceptors. This study aimed to determine the effect of slow deep breathing relaxation techniques on anxiety levels of women during implant insertion at TPMB Afita Delianah, Turen, Malang Regency. A quantitative quasi-experimental study with a Nonequivalent Control Group design was conducted with 32 respondents divided equally into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received slow deep breathing exercises for 15 minutes before implant insertion, while the control group did not receive any intervention. Anxiety levels were measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) before and after the intervention. Data analysis included Shapiro-Wilk normality test, paired t-test, Levene’s homogeneity test, and Independent Sample T-Test. Results showed that before the intervention, the mean anxiety score of the intervention group was 28.75 and the control group was 27.88. After the intervention, the intervention group’s anxiety score significantly decreased to 20.00, while the control group only decreased to 27.13. Independent Sample T-Test results indicated that the reduction in anxiety was significantly greater in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that slow deep breathing relaxation is effective in reducing anxiety during implant insertion. This technique can serve as a practical, safe, and applicable non-pharmacological strategy in midwifery practice to enhance women’s psychological comfort during reproductive health procedures.
Kombinasi Penerapan Rendaman Kaki Air Hangat dan Foot Massage Roller Terhadap Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi RETNO KIKI SAFITRI; NOVA NURWINDA SARI; SUJIAH
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 23 No 2 (2026): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v23i2.977

Abstract

Hypertension is a common health problem in adults and can lead to serious complications if not properly managed. At UPTD PSLU Tresna Werdha Natar, cases have increased over the past three years. Current management relies mainly on pharmacological therapy, while non-pharmacological interventions such as warm foot soaking and foot massage rollers have not been implemented. This study aimed to determine the effect of combining warm foot soaking and foot massage rollers on blood pressure in hypertensive patients at UPTD PSLU Tresna Werdha Natar, South Lampung, in 2025. This study used a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 17 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The intervention consisted of warm foot soaking combined with a foot massage roller, administered three times per week for two weeks. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. Most respondents were female (64.7%) and aged 60–70 years (58.8%). Before the intervention, the majority had stage 2 hypertension (76.5%). After the intervention, blood pressure decreased among respondents. The paired sample t-test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of the combined intervention on reducing blood pressure. These findings suggest that this combination can be applied as a non-pharmacological intervention to help control blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.

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