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Contact Name
Kholil Syu'aib
Contact Email
kholil_syuaib@uinjambi.ac.id
Phone
+628127682779
Journal Mail Official
alrisalah@uinjambi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Sharia Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Jl. Raya Jambi - Muara Bulian KM. 15 Simpang Sungai Duren 36361. Telepon: (0741) 582632, 583377
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Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of sharia and law areas. It publishes articles and research papers concerning Islamic law, Islamic legal thought, Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic economic laws, criminal law, civil law, international law, constitutional law, administrative law, economic law, medical law, customary law, environmental law and so on.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 418 Documents
Resolving Human Rights Violation Cases in Aceh, Indonesia Matondang, Ikhwan; Afrinal, Afrinal; Khalida, Azhariah; Fatia, Azhariah; Amin, Saifuddin
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1539

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the position and role of Ulama in resolving human rights violation cases by the Aceh Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC). It analyzed the ulama representations within the Aceh TRC commissioners, their role in reconciliation, and factors that influence the role of the ulama. Data were obtained through interviews and documentation and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that the ulama’s role was dismissed in cases of human rights violations. TRC's commissioners did not represent Ulama or play a significant role in the reconciliation process. Their diminished role in conflict resolution relates to delegitimization in Aceh. It occurred due to the scarcity of qualified ulama to solve the conflict and friction or polarization among them. Other causes were the ulama’s lack of attention to human rights issues and the emergence of new actors that took over their conflict resolution roles. Ulama in Aceh could reaffirm its role in conflict resolution by restoring its legitimacy. They must improve their quality and formation based on day ah, strengthen their unity, avoid friction and polarization, and maintain neutrality. Ulama should also increase their involvement in conflict resolution and human rights issues.
The Power of Gono-Gini in The Formation of Political Dynasty: Family Party Power in 2020 Simultaneous Regional Elections Syauket, Amalia; Lestiyani, Tri Endah Karya
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1543

Abstract

There are 29 of the 57 women running for the 2020 simultaneous regional elections who are the wives of previous regional heads. Thus, in the fourth episode of the simultaneous regional elections, the same problems as the previous simultaneous regional elections, namely the pragmatism of political parties in recruitment, ultimately fostered political dynasties at the local level. The political dynasty model which makes the wife the regional head has developed in several regions with the same pattern, namely that all of them are wives where the husband is the regional head who has served for two consecutive terms. The practice of administering government is likened to the joint power of husband and wife, passed down from generation to generation as if it were a family institution or private institution. This phenomenological type qualitative research aims to find out what is the main purpose of nominating his wife in the regional head election after her husband's period of service is over? and in what route does the wife become a candidate for regional head so that a political dynasty is formed? The results of this academic research show that in the process of forming a political dynasty by design, in the third stage, the wife is promoted to the regional head candidacy, with the main aim of maintaining power and wealth. Novelty: the strength of masculinity in government means that wives are exploited to maintain power and wealth in the formation of political dynasties.
Customary and Islamic Practices in Inheritance Distribution: Insights from The Gampong Customary Court in Pidie Ismail, Faisal Husen; Muzana, Zaitun; Hamat, Zahri; Sulong, Jasni
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1544

Abstract

This study explores the methods of inheritance distribution employed by the Gampong Customary Court (Peradilan Adat Gampong) in Pidie. The research aims to shed light on the foundations and decision-making processes behind resolving inheritance disputes in the court. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study incorporates both secondary and primary data. Secondary data were gathered through literature reviews of dissertations, books, journals, and newspaper articles, while primary data were collected through interviews. A purposive sampling method was employed, selecting eight informants, including community leaders, religious figures, customary leaders, and intellectuals. A pilot study was conducted to ensure the relevance and accuracy of interview questions. Content analysis was used to examine both primary and secondary data. The study found that the Gampong Customary Court primarily relies on Islamic law and local customs when handling inheritance disputes. This study highlights several practical implications for inheritance management in Pidie, Aceh. The application of ijbari principles ensures compliance with Islamic teachings while respecting local customs. Practitioners must be proficient in both legal frameworks. Additionally, the suloh/syura model, which prioritizes consensus and dialogue, can be employed to resolve inheritance disputes and foster family harmony. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening the role of local leaders in resolving inheritance conflicts to build community trust and reduce the caseload in Sharia courts.
Digital Transformation of Cooperative Legal Entities in Indonesia Sukardi, Didi; Hafizd, Jefik Zulfikar; Muamar, Afif; Hamamah, Fatin; Royani, Esti; Sobirov, Babur
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1563

Abstract

Abstract: This article captures the implementation of cooperative legal entities that are still conventional toward digital transformation, considering significant changes in the world. This study aims to describe how to strengthen the role of cooperatives as a pillar of the Indonesian economy, the legal basis for digital transformation, and the digital transformation of legal entity cooperatives in Indonesia. The findings show that transforming the cooperative business model into a digital basis is necessary. Cooperatives can obtain a vast market share by using tools such as website companies, social media, marketplace, and paid online advertising. The legal basis for business transformation from conventional to electronic-based models already exists. Cooperative legal entities can conduct business activities by utilizing digital technology for various activities such as administration, marketing via internet media, advertising using third parties such as Facebook Ads or Google Ads, selling products through online stores, analyzing business trends in the community, building relationships with more parties through social media, member meetings using video call applications, and many more that can be utilized. With the G20 forum, opportunities to expand business to various countries need to be used optimally by cooperatives in Indonesia. Keywords: Digital, Legal Entities, and Cooperatives.
Efforts To Combine High-Politics And Low-Politics: How Muhammadiyah Special Region of Yogyakarta Wins Its Cadres as Members of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia Suswanta, Suswanta; Sutan, Arissy Jorgi
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1577

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to explain Muhammadiyah's personal branding strategy for the Special Region of Yogyakarta in winning its cadre, Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno, to become a member of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in the 2024 election. Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno won 398,903 votes or 17.32% of the total percentage through this strategy. This political, institutional support is interesting to explain because it shows the practice of low politics, even though Muhammadiyah's political doctrine has been to play a role in high politics or national politics and not low politics, which is power-oriented. This article is the result of qualitative research, which uses interview techniques, observation, documentation, Focus Group Discussion, and Nvivo 12 Plus and Geographic Information System in its analysis. The discussion results show that the personal branding carried out by the Yogyakarta Special Region Muhammadiyah towards Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno can be understood as an effort to combine high politics and low politics in seizing power and policy space. The separation of high and low politics is not rigid in its implementation at the local level. This political flexibility does not mean opportunism because it remains within the framework of preaching reform or tajdid in the political field. To realize the interests of political da'wah, the electoral behavior of Muhammadiyah citizens is more effectively controlled institutionally so that the potential of the Muhammadiyah network can be optimized rather than given the freedom to choose.
The Controversy of Indonesian Democracy Practices in The Post-Reform Fernando, Henky; Larasati, Yuniar Galuh; Abdullah, Irwan; Ismail, Ismail; Yunani, Ahmad; Nastain , M; Morin, Leanne
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1594

Abstract

Democracy in post-reform Indonesia does not always work, and this haseven led to controversy. However, this topic remains underexplored in scholarlydiscussions. In response to gaps in previous studies, this research focuses on thecharacteristics, factors, and controversies of post-reform democracy in Indonesia.Employing a qualitative descriptive approach rooted in case studies, this studyhighlights three key findings. First, the involvement of family members of the rulersas public officials occurs massively in high-state institutions. Second, rulersincreasingly use legal instruments to expand their political influence. Third, therulers widely practice limiting freedom of speech for citizens to maintain the statusquo. This study also recommends the importance of future studies to explaincitizens' perceptions of Indonesia's post-reform democracy by conducting intensiveinterviews. Through this process, it is expected that a more comprehensiveunderstanding of the development of democracy in post-reform Indonesia will begained.
The The Crisis in Red Sea Region: Legal and Socio-Economic Impact on International Commerce Owoche, Antai Godswill; Aidonojie, Paul Atagamen; Mukhlis , Muhammad Mutawalli; Maskun, Maskun; Tajuddin, Muhammad Saleh; Yeyeng, Andi Tentri
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1597

Abstract

The continued hijack of shipping vessels on the Red Sea by extremists who claim to have declared war against Israel is one of those blowouts that have been caused by the Israel - Hamas conflict. The journey to unencumbered waters and unfettered shipping access itself has led to several agreements between sovereign states towards the maintenance of seamless high-seas traffic. Unfortunately, non-state actors occasionally come on the scene to wreak havoc and destabilize the fragile peace on international waterways. It is in this regard, that this study tends to examine the Red Sea crisis as it affects global shipping maritime transit and economic growth, especially of African countries vis-a-vis the UN Security Council's role of maintaining world peace and security. The study adopts a doctrinal method of study, the data obtained from primary and secondary sources such as laws and academic literature were analyzed using a descriptive and analytical method. The study therefore found that Rebels are using the pretext of Israel's attacks on Gaza to perpetrate piracy. The Israel - Hamas deadlock has created a deadlocked lose-lose situation for the international community and resulted in new incidents of insecurity within the Red Sea. The study therefore concludes and recommends that the United Nations as the global police especially through the UN Security Council examine all options for securing peace and stability in the Red Sea region as attacks on shipping vessels have global ramifications affecting multiple nationalities and invariably affecting world peace. Keywords: Crisis, Red Sea, Legal, Socio-Economic, International, Commerce.
A Comparative Analysis of Mechanisms for Settlement of Election Disputes: Case Studies of Indonesia and South Africa Sistyawan, Dwanda Julisa; Saraswati, Retno; ALW, Lita Tyesta; Sally, Novian Uticha; Jayawibawa, Marcellus
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1610

Abstract

This study provides a comparative analysis of the mechanisms for settling election disputes in Indonesia and South Africa, focusing on transparency, accountability, effectiveness, and efficiency. Despite notable democratic advancements, both nations continue to grapple with challenges that could undermine the legitimacy of electoral outcomes and democratic stability. The research investigates how transparent and inclusive these mechanisms are, the extent of public scrutiny, and the accountability measures in place for responsible parties. It also assesses the timeliness of dispute resolution, enforceability of decisions, and their overall impact on electoral integrity and legitimacy. Key findings highlight the roles of Indonesia's Bawaslu and South Africa's IEC in ensuring openness and public participation while identifying political interference, resource constraints, and procedural complexities as significant challenges. The study further explores best practices such as engaging civil society, simplifying procedures, and adopting technology to enhance dispute resolution mechanisms. Through this analysis, the research contributes to the understanding of electoral governance and offers policy recommendations to strengthen democratic institutions in Indonesia and South Africa.
Crypto Market Experience: Navigating Regulatory Challenges in Modern Conditions Volkova, Yuliia; Bon, Bohdan; Borysenko, Anton; Leheza, Yuliia; Leheza, Yevhen
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1625

Abstract

The legal regulation of digital finance is at an initial stage. It has been proven that many countries are favorable to the full or partial recognition of cryptocurrency as a means of payment, among them: Spain - the official payment system; Germany - monetary unit and form of private money; USA - currency, form of money, Sweden - contractual means of payment; the object of money transfers in certain states, Canada - a means of calculation, etc. It has been established that in Ukraine, the conservative nature of legal regulation of financial relations is considered in the context of implementing digital financial technologies given the task of protecting both public interests and the interests of individuals. Conclusions have been made, first, the issue of legal evaluation of cryptocurrencies is still not finally resolved and their legal nature also remains debatable; second, cryptocurrencies being alternative settlement units pose a threat to the dominance of public currencies, as they enable competition between private financial agents and states; third, according to its essence, electronic money is a kind of electronic promissory note.
Finding The Maqashid Al-Syariah Performance Model on Syariah Management Accounting Information System Values Baining, Mellya Embun; Amir, Amri; Hizazi, Achmad; Arum, Enggar Diah Puspa
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1642

Abstract

In Indonesia’s Zakat Management Organisation (OPZ) context, managing zakat funds effectively and in line with maqasid al-syariah principles is crucial to maintaining public trust. This study investigates the impact of environmental uncertainty, human resource (HR) competence, internal control, and Islamic organizational culture on the values of the Sharia Management Accounting Information System (SIAMSy) and the performance of zakat management organizations (KOPZ), as well as examining the role of information technology as a moderating factor. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and interviews with zakat management organizations (OPZ) in Jambi Province and analyzed quantitatively. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Squares approach. (PLS). The direct testing results show that HR competency and Islamic organizational culture significantly influence SIAMSy values. On the contrary, environmental uncertainty and internal control do not substantially impact enhancing SIAMSy values. Meanwhile, KOPZ is directly influenced by ecological uncertainty and internal control, while human resource competence and Islamic organizational culture do not significantly affect KOPZ. The indirect testing results explain that human resource competence and Islamic organizational culture have a positive and significant impact on KOPZ through SIAMSy with complete mediation, indicating that the role of SIAMSy values is found in KOPZ from the maqashid al-syariah perspective. Meanwhile, environmental uncertainty and internal control do not positively and significantly impact KOPZ through SIAMSy values in OPZ in Jambi Province. Lastly, information technology cannot provide a moderating effect between variables. Â