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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,759 Documents
Evaluasi Program Salat Duha Berjamaah dengan Pendekatan CIPP di SMPIT Darul Fikri Makassar K, Khaerunnisa; S, Syamsudduha
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14649607

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the duha prayer program at SMPIT Darul Fikri Makassar using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model with descriptive evaluative qualitative methods. Data were collected through interviews and observations of coaches, institutions, and students. The results showed that the duha prayer program is effective in increasing the spiritual value, religious character, discipline, and responsibility of students in carrying out sunnah worship. The implementation of duha prayer is carried out routinely, supervised by class coaches, and is part of the Shahihul Ibadah assessment in the school report card. The context evaluation shows that the program is designed to get learners used to performing sunnah worship consistently. The input evaluation identified the support of coaches' competence, adequate facilities and relevant curriculum. The process evaluation revealed structured implementation, congregation on school days, and independent in the boarding rooms on weekends. The product evaluation highlighted the program's success in creating togetherness, increasing spiritual awareness and shaping learners' noble morals. However, challenges such as the individual motivation of learners to carry out worship with full awareness still need to be improved. By strengthening the role of coaches and supporting facilities, this program is expected to continue to make a positive contribution in shaping a religious, disciplined and responsible generation.
Konsep Kritik Matan: Sejarah, Tujuan, Manfaat, dan Langkah – Langkah Penelitian Matan Hadis Jailuddin, Syuaib
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

The criticism of hadith texts is a discipline in the study of hadith that aims to test the validity and authenticity of hadith texts, both in terms of sanad and matan. The concept of this criticism is rooted in the term "naqd," which means to examine, distinguish, and separate between the authentic and the flawed. The tradition of hadith criticism has existed since the time of the Prophet Muhammad, with various motives such as clarification and confirmation, and developed further during the time of the Companions and the Muhaddisin period. The criticism of matan serves to maintain the purity of Islamic teachings, prevent errors in understanding hadith, and face the challenges of forgery of hadith that have emerged throughout history. The method of criticism of matan hadith involves steps such as collecting hadiths with similar themes, testing the conformity of matan with the Qur'an and other hadiths, analyzing the language and structure of the text, and considering the historical context (asbab al-wurud). In addition, this approach also includes efforts to harmonize the content of hadiths that appear contradictory through the principles of mukhtalif al-hadith. This study emphasizes the importance of matan criticism in protecting the integrity of Islamic teachings from distortion and ensuring the correct understanding of the words of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Thus, matan criticism of hadith is not only a scientific endeavor, but also a responsibility to maintain the continuity and authenticity of religious teachings.
Pengembangan Soft Skill Siswa Dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MTSN 11 Agam Mustika, Tiara; J, Junaidi; Karim, Hamdi Abdul; A, Arifmiboy
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14607196

Abstract

In the learning process, students do not only receive and listen to the teacher's explanation. Students are also required to participate actively in the learning process. By developing the soft skills within students. Developing soft skills in learning moral beliefs is one way of developing students' talents and interests in learning at school with teachers who play an active role in developing students' soft skills which can make students' skills develop. The aim of this research is to develop students' soft skills in the independent learning curriculum in the subject of moral beliefs at MTsN 11 Agam, to find out how teachers develop students' soft skills and the obstacles faced in developing soft skills through the independent curriculum in the subject of moral beliefs. This research is field research, with a qualitative descriptive approach. As for the key informants, namely the class VII Aqidah Akhlak teacher and supporting informants, namely class VII students and the principal of MTsN 11 Agam, the data collection techniques in this research are interviews, observation and documentation, to obtain data the data analysis used in the research is triangulation and references. The results of this research indicate that there is development of soft skills in moral aqidah lessons which are carried out to train students' communication skills. This soft skills development is carried out so that students have the forerunners for the future at a higher level of education. The obstacles in developing students' soft skills in this independent curriculum are also because this independent curriculum is a new curriculum and also depends on the teacher's professionalism in teaching. These soft skills are very influential in students, this is because students' soft communication skills depend on the student and how we develop the skills, talents and interests that exist within that person.
Perbandingan Metode K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) dan Regresi Logistik Biner Dalam Memprediksi Kanker Surbakti, Christina Amanda; Sinaga, Albert Samuel; Simorangkir, Agnes Monica; Sarah, Auta Shinta; Harefa, Clara Jocelyn; Dalimunthe, Syairal Fahmy
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15074826

Abstract

Background: Cancer is one of the diseases with a high mortality rate, so an accurate classification method is needed to support the diagnosis process. This study compares the performance of the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) method and Binary Logistic Regression in classifying cancer as malignant or benign. Methods: This study used a secondary dataset from Kaggle consisting of 569 cancer patient data with 11 independent variables covering tumor characteristics. The model was developed using data normalization, training and testing data division, and the K-Fold Cross Validation technique to optimize the K parameter in KNN. Model evaluation was carried out based on accuracy, precision, recall, and the McNemar and ANOVA tests to test the significance of differences in model performance. Results: The KNN model with K=13 showed an accuracy of 95.58%, a precision of 95.83%, and a recall of 97.18%, while Binary Logistic Regression had an accuracy of 94.69%, a precision of 92.86%, and a recall of 92.86%. The McNemar test results showed that there was no significant difference between the two models (p-value = 1), while the ANOVA results showed that all independent variables contributed to the model. Conclusion: Both methods performed well in cancer classification, but KNN with K=13 had a slight advantage in accuracy and recall compared to Binary Logistic Regression. The implementation of this model can support decision support systems in cancer diagnosis to improve the accuracy of classification results. 
Pemimpin Amanah Dalam Perspektif Hadis Tematik: Konsep Ideal Bagi Indonesia Hasyim, Junaedi; Kara, Aisyah; Sakka, Abdul Rahman
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14619518

Abstract

Dalam perspektif Islam, pemimpin ideal memiliki peran yang jauh lebih luas daripada sekadar menjadi pengarah atau pengambil keputusan. Seorang pemimpin juga diharapkan menjadi penolong dan pelindung bagi masyarakat yang dipimpinnya, terutama dalam menghadapi tantangan, kesulitan, dan bencana. Tanggung jawab seorang pemimpin meliputi segala hal yang terjadi di wilayah kepemimpinannya, termasuk memastikan kesejahteraan, keselamatan, dan perlindungan bagi warganya. Pemimpin yang baik adalah mereka yang mampu menunaikan amanah dengan penuh tanggung jawab, kejujuran, dan keadilan, sebagaimana diajarkan dalam ajaran Islam. Dalam hadis-hadis tematik, pemimpin digambarkan sebagai seseorang yang tidak hanya memegang kekuasaan, tetapi juga berkomitmen untuk menjalankan tugasnya demi kebaikan bersama dan mempertanggungjawabkannya kepada Allah SWT serta masyarakat yang dipimpinnya. Pemilihan pemimpin bertujuan untuk menciptakan harmoni, mewujudkan tujuan bersama, dan memastikan keberlanjutan kehidupan yang lebih baik bagi seluruh anggota kelompoknya. Konsep ini menjadi relevan sebagai pedoman untuk menciptakan kepemimpinan yang ideal di Indonesia, khususnya dalam menghadapi tantangan politik, sosial, dan kemanusiaan. 
Kontroversi Dakwah Gus Miftah: Memahami Batasan Humor dan Etika Komunikasi Dalam Al-Qur’an (Analisis QS. An-Nisa Ayat 63) Akbar, Akbar; Hermanto, Edi; Irfansyah, Mhd. Sholeh
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14636161

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang bagaimana cara berdakwah dengan humor tanpa berlebihan hingga menyakiti perasaan seseorang sehingga dengan etika ini tidak menimbulkan kontroversi di masyarakat. Dalam Al-Qur’an dijelaskan ada beberapa perkataan dan komunikasi yang diperintahkan yaitu perkataan yang mulia (qaulan kariima), perkataan yang tegas (qaulan sadida), perkataan yang lemah lembut (qaulan layyina), perkataan yang membekas di hati dan jiwa (qaulan baligha). Dari beberapa prinsip tersebut bisa di terapkan oleh para pendakwah bagaimana seharusnya berdakwah dengan beretika tanpa menyakiti perasaan seseorang. Karena da’i merupakan figur dan contoh bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik netnografi, yaitu dengan melihat potongan video dari viralnya Gus Miftah dan mengambil beberapa potong kata yang dijadikan sebagai subjek penelitian dan juga wawancara ke beberapa informan yang telah melihat video viralnya Gus Miftah terhadap penjual es teh bernama Sunhaji. 
Pengaruh Penanaman Materi Shalat Pada Pembelajaran PAI Terhadap Pelaksanaan Shalat Fardhu Peserta Didik Kelas VII di SMPN 1 Bukittinggi Saputra, Andi; A, Alimir
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study was motivated by the discovery that several students of Class VII of SMPN 1 Bukittinggi did not pray even though the teacher had made every effort to pass on prayer materials. Often delays prayer time. Prioritize other work instead of praying five times a day. By teaching students prayer materials, there is great hope that this will improve students' implementation of fardhu prayer. Thus, this study aims to determine the effect of embedding prayer materials into PAI learning on students' implementation of fardhu prayers. The research used in this study is quantitative correlational research. The population in this study consisted of all students from class VII of SMPN 1 Bukittinggi, a total of 202 students. The sample in the study included 15% of the population using random sampling techniques and obtained 31 students as samples. Data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using a simple linear regression test. Based on the results of research conducted, it was found that planting prayer materials had an effect on the implementation of fardhu prayers for class VII students at SMPN 1 Bukittinggi, as shown by the sig value in the simple linear regression test. of 0.000 < 0.05 and the calculated t-value > t-table, which was 3.431 > 2.045 and the influence was 28.9% and the rest was influenced by other factors not explored in this study.
Dampak Arus Kas Operasi, Profitabilitas, dan Capital Adequacy Ratio terhadap Return Saham pada Perusahaan Perbankan Anwar, Bunga Aprilia Salsabilla; Nuryati, Tutty; Yulaeli, Tri; Nurbaiti, Beti; Ningrum, Endah Prawesti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Secara khusus, arus kas operasi yang kuat mencerminkan kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan kas dari aktivitas operasionalnya, yang dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan investor. Profitabilitas, yang diukur melalui laba akuntansi, menunjukkan bahwa bank yang lebih menguntungkan cenderung memberikan imbal hasil yang lebih tinggi kepada pemegang saham. Selain itu, capital adequacy ratio yang tinggi menggambarkan stabilitas dan ketahanan bank dalam menghadapi risiko finansial, sehingga menarik lebih banyak minat dari investor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak arus kas operasi, profitabilitas, dan capital adequacy ratio terhadap return saham pada perusahaan perbankan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi manajemen bank untuk fokus pada peningkatan kinerja keuangan serta bagi investor dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan arus kas operasi, peningkatan profitabilitas, dan pemeliharaan rasio kecukupan modal yang baik dapat memaksimalkan nilai bagi pemegang saham di sektor perbankan.
Peran Manajemen Resiko Dalam Penjaminan Keberlangsungan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) Pada Usaha Laundry N, Nuragustin; Adriansyah, Ahmad Alvin; Fadlan, Muhammad; Lubis, Farah Ananda; A, Arsyadona
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Laundry businesses, as part of SMEs, often face challenges such as machine breakdowns, service errors, and fluctuations in customer demand, which can disrupt operations and threaten business sustainability. This study aims to examine how risk management can help laundry businesses address these issues. Using a qualitative approach through literature review, the study identifies essential steps such as employee training, regular machine maintenance, and service diversification to mitigate risks. The findings reveal that effective risk management enhances customer trust, maintains service quality, and strengthens business competitiveness. Furthermore, adopting modern technology makes laundry businesses more efficient and resilient in facing market competition. These findings provide practical guidance for laundry business owners to ensure the sustainability of their businesses.
Hubungan Coping Dengan Kualitas Tidur Pre Operatif Pada Pasien General Anestesi di Ruang Bangsal RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Valentina, Aida Nur Dewi; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova; Yudono, Danang Tri
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 3 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15193449

Abstract

Patients often harbour concerns and fears regarding the surgical process during the preoperative phase, thus developing negative expectations of the final outcome of the procedure. This contributes to patients perceiving surgery as a significant source of excessive stress.Therefore, effective coping strategies are needed to deal with such stressful situations including maintaining a positive mindset, praying, trying to accept the problems that occur, and sharing experiences with others. Coping strategies can overcome poor sleep quality. Poor sleep quality can be caused by various factors, especially in the preoperative context in general anaesthesia patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between coping and preoperative sleep quality using general anaesthesia at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital. This study used descriptive correlational method with cross sectional design . The instruments used are the WOC questionnaire (measuring coping) and PSQI (measuring sleep quality). Data analysis in this study used Spearman Rho. The results of this study showed that all respondents used the EFC coping strategy (Emotional Focused Coping) with a percentage value of 100% (85 people), most respondents had poor sleep quality with a percentage value of 81.2% (69 respondents), obtained the results of data analysis p= 0.017 with a significance level of 0.05. This value means p < Sig. which means there is a relationship, so there is a relationship between coping and preoperative sleep quality in general anaesthesia patients in the ward room.