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Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
ISSN : 28085876     EISSN : 28085191     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36859/jdh.v4i2
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum diterbitkan oleh Prodi Ilmu Hukum. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal yang bertemakan Ilmu Hukum, dengan manfaat dan tujuan bagi perkembangan Ilmu Hukum, dengan mengedepankan sifat orisinalitas, kekhususan dan kemutakhiran artikel pada setiap terbitannya. Fokus dan lingkup penulisan (Focus & Scope) dalam Jurnal ini memfokuskan diri mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah hukum dengan topik-topik sebagai berikut: Hukum Militer Hukum Perdata Hukum Tata Negara; Hukum Administrasi Negara; Hukum Pidana; Hukum Internasional; Hukum Acara; Hukum Adat; Hukum Bisnis; Hukum Lingkungan; Hukum Dan Masyarakat; Hukum Informasi Teknologi dan Transaksi Elektronik; Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia; dan Ilmu Hukum Lainnya yang relevan dengan bidang di atas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 80 Documents
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PENCEGAHAN PORNOGRAFI DAN PORNOAKSI DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN KASUS “BUGIL” DI BANDARA YOGYAKARTA DALAM PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Nurhasanah, Neneng; Nurel Alam, Fahry Zen; Prayoga, Adrian Mohammad
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.867

Abstract

Technological developments are a cause of a person experiencing changes from social interaction, social order habits in dealing with each other, pornography and pornography nowadays are widely circulated or there are many people with the intention of stimulating one's lust through social media, examples of cases that are currently hot are related to a viral video on Twitter of a naked woman in the Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) area in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Special Region. In the video, the woman with sunglasses and face covered with a mask filmed herself taking off her gray suit and dark skirt until she was half naked, the video with a duration of 1 minute 23 seconds showed the woman then doing something indecent alone. The author uses a normative juridical method, namely reviewing secondary data used in this study is a literature study. The data analysis method of this research is qualitative. The results of research on cases of pornography and porno-action have not met a common ground for solving the problem as if it became a natural thing.
HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM Shaputra, Ardyan; Wartadi, Agus
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v6i1.880

Abstract

Human rights (HAM) are rights that belong to everyone who lives in a humane environment. Human rights are always seen as essential, important, and basic. Human rights evolved in the 17th and 18th centuries as a response to the ultimate absoluteness of the kings and feudal lords of the time toward the people they ruled or exploited, mainly the lower classes of society. Human rights are also found in Islam, which has been codified in the Shari'ah since the Prophet Muhammad's revelation. Human rights are in conformity with Allah SWT's rights, according to the Qur'an's interpretation of Islam. The approach utilized to write this research is normative juridical, with the goal of describing, comprehending, and explaining the object under study based on data gathered from library data on talks that focus on human rights issues from the perspective of Islam. There are various rights for humans to be upheld under the concepts of human rights in the Qur'an, and if they are not, it is deemed a violation of human rights, even if the fulfillment of one's human rights is still limited by the human rights of others.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM BIDANG PERPAJAKAN DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM BIDANG USAHA Mirza Djafar, Aureelia Nourani
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v6i1.941

Abstract

Pajak sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan negara memiliki peran yang besar dalam menunjang pemerintah dan pembangunan, sumber pendapatan terbesar negara didapatkan dari pajak, meskipun penerimaan pajak dinilai belum optimal, karena realisasi penerimaan pajak belum sesuai dengan target pemerintah. 50% pendapatan negara berasal dari pajak yang dibayar, artinya pajak merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam menunjang stabilitas keuangan negara. Sebagian Undang – Undang yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah memberi celah dan kesempatan kepada sejumlah pejabat korup untuk melakukan korupsi dan pemerasan untuk memperkaya diri mereka dan membuat orang miskin menjadi lebih miskin. Untuk itu penegakan hukum harus ditegakkan berdasarkan hukum yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat dan negara. Salah satu contohnya adalah Undang – Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008, pada Pasal 1 Huruf C, tertulis bahwa “Bahwa pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah sebagaimana dimaksud dalam huruf b, perlu diselenggarakan secara menyeluruh, optimal, dan berkesinambungan melalui pengembangan iklim yang kondusif, pemberian kesempatan berusaha, dukungan, perlindungan, dan pengembangan usaha seluas-luasnya, sehingga mampu meningkatkan kedudukan, peran, dan potensi Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah dalam mewujudkan pertumbuhan ekonomi, pemerataan dan peningkatan pendapatan rakyat, penciptaan lapangan kerja, dan pengentasan kemiskinan; Artikel ini akan membahas lebih lanjut mengenai penegakan hukum dalam bidang perpajakan dan penerapannya dalam bidang usaha.
PENGATURAN PENATAGUNAAN TANAH PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2023 TENTANG PENETAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA MENJADI UNDANG-UNDANG Gusmayanti, Irma
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1475

Abstract

In accordance with the Indonesian Constitution of 1945, land use management is crucial for regulating land usage in order to establish a just, prosperous, and prosperous society. This research applies a normative legal approach to analyze the land use management arrangements enacted under the Job Creation Act Number 6 Year 2023. The control of land use continues to be committed on spatial planning and environmental plans (sustainable development). Suitability of Spatial Utilization is a regulatory innovation that replaces numerous spatial usage licenses such as principle permits, location permits, land utilization permits, and building construction permits. The government also continues to require that Environmental Carrying Capacity and Strategic Environmental Assessment be integrated throughout the drafting or evaluation of spatial planning. In addition to regulating land rights or management rights in above ground and underground land, the Job Creation Act enhances laws for the control and utilization of abandoned land. This policy instrument the legality of land use management and promotes national growth. Keywords: Land USe, Spatial Planning, Environment, Sistainable Development, National Development
ANALISA KEPUTUSAN INDUSTRI TERHADAP PRODUK HASIL INDUSTRI YANG BEREDAR DI MASYARAKAT MENYEBABKAN KERUGIAN : STUDI KASUS SIRUP ANAK PENYEBAB GAGAL GINJAL Putri, Risma Syntia; Lestari, Lutfiah; Raihan, Muhammad; Damanik, Fioren Christiovani; Antoni, Herli
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1498

Abstract

The actions of the pharmaceutical industry in Children's syrup containing ethylene glycol (EG) and diethylene glycol (DEG) which cause kidney failure in children need to be more deeply examined in relation to decision-making and responsibility. This study aims to analyze the industry's decision-making on industrial products that circulate in society and cause losses, with a case study of children's syrup causing kidney failure. The research used a normative juridical method with a case study approach. The results show that the syrup medicine could circulate in society due to negligence in the production, supervision, and distribution that does not meet the established standards. BPOM, as the responsible agency for drugs and food in Indonesia, has taken law enforcement measures against industrial perpetrators who violate regulations, such as revocation of circulation permits, product seizures, and criminal prosecution. In addition, BPOM also provides socialization and education to the public about how to choose and use safe and high-quality drugs. This study recommends that the pharmaceutical industry improve product quality and compliance with applicable regulations, as well as collaborate with relevant parties to prevent similar cases in the future. This study also refers to Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2021 on the Security of Drugs and Food as a legal basis for handling cases of children's syrup causing kidney failure.
ANALISIS TERHADAP PROSES PEMERIKSAAN 2 HOST STREAMER APLIKASI DREAM LIVE TERKAIT KONTEN PORNOGRAFI BERDASARKAN Undang-undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pornografi Ulumuddiin, Muhamad Humam; Karmila, Fatika; Agustin, Arini Aulia; Hardana, Firdi; Antoni, Herli
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v6i1.1527

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process of examining the content of pornography on 2 streamer hosts of the Dream Live application based on Law No. 14 of 2008 concerning Pornography. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study of 2 streamer hosts. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and document study. The results show that the examination of pornography content on the Dream Live application is carried out by internal parties using filter technology and a moderation team. However, there are shortcomings in the examination process, such as the lack of thorough examination and inadequate sanctions against streamer hosts who violate the rules. In addition, active government intervention is still needed to oversee and tighten supervision of streaming applications. Therefore, it is recommended to improve the effectiveness of examining pornography content by strengthening the surveillance system, improving the quality of filters and moderation teams, and enforcing strict sanctions against streamer hosts who violate the rules. Keywords: Criminal offense, Pornography, Elements.
PERAN HUKUM DALAM KEKUATAN TEKNOLOGI DAN INDUSTRI PERTAHANAN TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PERTAHANAN DAN KEAMANAN KEDAULATAN NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Muhamad Galih, Agung
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v6i1.1531

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country that has very strategic geographical conditions. With very strategic conditions, Indonesia requires a strong defense force in maintaining the sovereignty of the country, one of which is the national defense industry. The defense industry in Indonesia is currently not running as it has been conceptualized from the beginning, so regulations are needed so that the government can carry out the development of the defense industry as it should. This research uses normative juridical research methods by examining theories, concepts and laws and regulations related to this research.
PENYELESAIAN PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN DENGAN JALAN DAMAI ANTARA PELAKU DAN KORBAN Sanjaya, Akbar
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1544

Abstract

Imposing criminal sanctions is one way of enforcing the law. Persecution is an act that can be subject to criminal sanctions on the perpetrator. Depending on the degree of injury the victim can be classified as light or heavy abuse. Criminal acts of persecution are not always resolved through litigation. so that in this paper the author is interested in researching peaceful procedures at the police office in the settlement of a crime. The purpose of this study is to understand the basic legal considerations and the advantages of resolving minor criminal cases through peaceful means in the police. This study uses normative legal research methods using secondary data, namely laws and regulations, books, journals, and other secondary data related to the object of research and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that the settlement of minor maltreatment cases by peaceful means has the advantages of fast, efficient and low-cost procedures, and the basis of the police apparatus in choosing a peaceful settlement is on the basis of the principles of justice and expediency.
SINKRONISASI KEWENANGAN PENGADILAN NEGERI DAN PENGADILAN AGAMA TERHADAP PENGANGKATAN ANAK BAGI ORANG ISLAM Faturohman, Yusuf; Arimbi, Diah; Ekowati, Endang; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1715

Abstract

Adoption of children for Muslims has different provisions when viewed from Law no. 50 of 2009 concerning the Religious Courts, where the adoption of Muslim children in religious courts. However, in reality the District Courts also do it, each has a basis, but the legal system has different provisions and of course they must be obeyed. This study aims to find out the basis on which the district court still accepts applications for adoption for Muslims and the level of synchronization of laws regarding the authority to adjudicate applications for adoption for Muslims. This study uses normative research methods, based on the results of the research showing that the district court still accepts applications for adoption submitted by people who are Muslim based on SEMA No. 3 of 2005 concerning Adoption of Children and also the best interests of the child. Whereas the Religious Courts use the basis of Law No. 50 of 2009 which legally has higher power. It is suggested that the District Court does not accept the adoption of children for the Islamic religion because according to the Law the Religious Courts have an attribution of the Law. Keywords: Adopsi, Islam
ANALISIS KUALITAS LEGALISASI ALAT BUKTI TERTULIS DALAM AGENDA PEMBUKTIAN DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UPAYA MENCARI KEBENARAN Pudjiastuti, Diah
Jurnal Dialektika Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Dialektika Hukum
Publisher : Law Department Jenderal Achmad Yani University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jdh.v5i2.1756

Abstract

Evidence is very important in the process of seeking the truth in court. Where the written evidence presented before the court has a very close relationship with the action in question. So that the evidence presented can determine whether the arguments of a lawsuit are proven or not. In principle, the strength of written evidence lies in written evidence in the form of an authentic deed, meaning that as long as the photocopy used as evidence in court is similar to the original, then the evidence can be trusted. However, if the evidence submitted is actually fake evidence, then the decision is a verstek decision which has permanent legal standing. So the process of proving that stamp duty has been affixed and paying stamp duty is not in accordance with legal objectives. In this regard, the quality of evidence is the main thing in determining the truth to achieve justice. Based on this background, the problem is first, how the policy formulation of legalizing photocopied evidence in court is related to efforts to find the truth. Second, how is the implementation policy for legalizing photocopied evidence in court related to legal objectives? The method used in this research is normative legal research. Based on the research results, it shows that currently the policy formulation that regulates the quality of evidence in an effort to find the truth creates problems, namely that there are no clear provisions regarding verification of the authenticity of evidence, so that the legal objectives are not achieved. Furthermore, at the level of implementation, the legalization carried out by the judge in the evidentiary agenda does not meet the sociological, philosophical and pragmatic elements. So it is important to carry out legal reforms in an effort to achieve justice.

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