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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,682 Documents
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Learning Transformation: The Application of Augmented Reality Media to Improve Motivation and Interest in Learning Among Elementary School Students in the 5.0 Era Asiah, Nur; Lakilaki, Eogenie; Khusnadin, Muhammad Hafidz; Eprilia, Winda; Negara, Hasan Sastra; Rizky, Muhammad
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49008

Abstract

The integration of Augmented Reality (AR) media in education has emerged as a promising approach to enhance engagement and motivation among elementary students in the 5.0 Era. This study investigates the dual impacts of AR on student motivation and interest in learning. Employing a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, the research was conducted in a cyclical process of planning, action, observation, and reflection over four weeks at SDN XX Palembang, targeting sixth-grade students. A stratified random sampling method was used to select the participants. Data were collected through weekly surveys to quantitatively measure motivation and interest levels, and through direct observations and interviews to provide qualitative insights. The findings reveal a significant and consistent increase in both motivation and interest scores, with motivation rising from an average of 35.2 to 71.2 and interest from 33.7 to 72.3. Qualitative data corroborated these results, showing a transformation in student behavior from initial curiosity to collaborative problem-solving and independent learning. The study concludes that AR is a transformative and sustainable pedagogical tool that effectively fosters a dynamic and student-centered learning environment. This research provides a valuable model for educators seeking to integrate technology to enhance learning experiences
Analisis Soal Matematika pada Ujian Tengah Semester Ganjil terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Kelas Iv Di Sdn 4 Pelem Wardhani, Yulita Galuh Prima; Kusumadewi, Rida Fironika
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49007

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis soal Ujian Tengah Semester (UTS) Ganjil mata pelajaran Matematika kelas IV SDN 4 Pelem Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 berdasarkan taksonomi Bloom revisi serta menelaah pemahaman konsep siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa 40 butir soal pilihan ganda, isian singkat, dan uraian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan dominasi soal pada ranah berpikir tingkat rendah (LOTS) yaitu C1 (25%), C2 (25%), dan C3 (22,5%) dengan total 72,5%, sedangkan ranah berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTS) meliputi C4 (15%), C5 (5%), dan C6 (5%) masih terbatas. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen evaluasi lebih menekankan aspek mengingat, memahami, dan mengaplikasikan dibandingkan kemampuan analisis, evaluasi, dan mencipta. Pemahaman konsep dianalisis melalui indikator Permendikbud No. 58 Tahun 2014 terhadap tiga siswa, yaitu Chairunisa Ahma Dya Zahro, Harvan Helminatta Pratama, dan Nafisa Monica Sari. Hasil menunjukkan variasi capaian: Chairunisa unggul pada indikator dasar, Harvan cukup stabil namun mengalami kesalahan klasifikasi, sedangkan Nafisa menonjol pada indikator lanjutan. Perbedaan ini menegaskan bahwa pemahaman konsep tidak seragam dan dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik individu. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya penyusunan soal yang lebih seimbang antara LOTS dan HOTS agar keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dapat berkembang sejak dini, sekaligus menjadi rujukan bagi guru dan akademisi dalam merancang pembelajaran yang kontekstual dan berorientasi pada penguatan konsep.
CARBON DIOXIDE (CO) SEQUESTRATION IN MANGROVE LEAVES AT TANJUNG REJO VILLAGE Dawolo, Alfandi Putra Jaya; Sudibyo, Mufti; Daulae, Abdul Hakim
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49061

Abstract

The Paluh Getah Mangrove Beach in Tanjung Rejo Village is a highly potential mangrove ecotourism site for carbon sequestration. This study aimed to assess the biomass content, carbon sequestration level, and comparative CO absorption in four mangrove leaf species (Avicennia marina, Excoecaria agallocha, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, and Ceriops tagal), as well as to analyze the effect of leaf thickness, width, and length on carbon uptake levels in Tanjung Rejo Village. Sampling was conducted at three stations determined using purposive sampling, each with three replications. Mangrove leaves were analyzed in the laboratory using the Walkley and Black method to determine carbon content. The results showed that Avicennia marina had the highest sequestration potential, followed by Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Ceriops tagal, and Excoecaria agallocha. Leaf length, width, and thickness measurements among the four species indicated variation in their CO absorption capacity.
Political Marketing on Social Media (Instagram Analysis Study of Serang Mayoral Candidates in 2024) Yonita, Lingga
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49034

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increased political activity through social media during the 2024 Serang mayoral election campaign. Through Instagram, the three pairs of Serang mayoral candidates distributed their political messages through various posts detailing their campaign activities. The purpose of this study was to determine how the Serang mayoral candidates engaged in political marketing to gain public support through their posts on Instagram. This study uses a qualitative method. Data analysis uses qualitative content analysis by observing the Instagram accounts @hjriamaryana, @budirustandi.official, and @syafrudinofficial during the campaign period of September 25 - October 25, 2024 through 4 categories of Niffenegger's Political Marketing including product, price, place, and promotion. This study found that political communication messages displayed on the Instagram account of the Serang Mayoral Candidate have a variety of themes and types of content uploaded.
Pelanggaran Prinsip Maksim Percakapan Basa-Basi Bahasa Jawa pada Masyarakat Desa Branjang Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Kabupaten Semarang: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik Paul Grice Ulya, Nita Wachidatul; Kurnia, Ermi Dyah; Lestari, Prembayun Miji
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49056

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk basa-basi dalam bahasa Jawa serta mengidentifikasi pelanggaran maksim percakapan berdasarkan teori Paul Grice dalam interaksi warga Desa Branjang, Kecamatan Ungaran Barat, Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan sumber data berupa tuturan alami dari lima informan yang mewakili dusun-dusun di Desa Branjang. Data diperoleh melalui observasi partisipatif dan teknik catat selama MaretMei 2025, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan model Miles Huberman yang mencakup reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tuturan basa-basi masyarakat Desa Branjang banyak memuat sindiran halus, pengalihan topik, hiperbola, dan alasan emosional yang mencerminkan strategi kesantunan tidak langsung. Dari segi pelanggaran maksim, ditemukan bahwa keempat maksim Grice kuantitas, kualitas, relevansi, dan carasering dilanggar, namun pelanggaran tersebut tidak menunjukkan kegagalan komunikasi. Sebaliknya, pelanggaran maksim berfungsi untuk mencairkan suasana, menghindari topik sensitif, serta menjaga keharmonisan sosial. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa teori maksim percakapan tetap relevan untuk menganalisis pragmatik bahasa Jawa, selama ditafsirkan dalam konteks budaya lokal yang melingkupinya.
The Impact of Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction and Employee Retention in Multinational Companies Junaidi, Junaidi; Kusuma, Emeralda Ayu; Pramono, Danan Wuryanto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49053

Abstract

This qualitative literature study explores the impact of organizational culture on job satisfaction and employee retention within multinational companies (MNCs). Drawing upon a comprehensive review of peer-reviewed scholarly sources, this research identifies how distinct cultural values, leadership styles, communication practices, and corporate philosophies shape the work environment and influence employee experiences. The study highlights that a strong, adaptive, and inclusive organizational culture significantly contributes to enhanced job satisfaction by aligning employee values with organizational goals, fostering trust, and promoting a sense of belonging. Additionally, such cultural environments are linked to higher retention rates, as employees are more likely to remain with organizations that support personal growth, cross-cultural collaboration, and transparent leadership. The findings of this literature-based inquiry emphasize the strategic importance of cultural alignment in talent management, particularly in the context of global operations where cultural diversity presents both challenges and opportunities. This study provides theoretical insights for scholars and practical implications for human resource professionals in formulating culture-driven retention strategies.
Node-Place Analysis Model s in the Development of Transit-Based Activity Nodes in Pangkalpinang City jibril, Mohammad; Widyastuti, Dyah Titisari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49052

Abstract

Pangkalpinang City is the capital of Bangka Belitung Province, which has a strategic location as a transit city. Pangkalpinang City also has an important role as a center for offices, administration, economy, and transportation on Bangka Island. Pangkalpinang City's status as the capital of Bangka Belitung Islands Province, the center of regional activities, and the center of office, administration, economy, and transportation activities on Bangka Island. Therefore, the need for the development of activity nodes that synergize with public transportation is very important, because the current condition of Pangkalpinang City has public transportation but it is not the main choice. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using an empirical analytic approach based on Node-Place Model analysis to identify the conditions of activity nodes that occur and the balance between nodes (public transportation networks) and places (potential places for interaction and activity between humans) or land use activities. This is because the node-place model is a concept used to analyze and balance two important elements in urban development, namely nodes and places. This concept was developed to understand how the interaction between transportation systems and land use can affect population mobility and regional development. This study concludes that mobility patterns in Pangkalpinang City are centered around activity hubs, including office complexes, educational institutions, recreational areas, residential areas, and trade and service areas. The development typology focuses on increasing transit points, parking availability, pedestrian paths, population growth, and infrastructure improvements to support transit-oriented areas.
Hubungan Stres Akademik dengan Perilaku Emotional Eating pada Siswa SMA di Salatiga Melanike, Melanike
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.49031

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between academic stress and emotional eating behavior among high school students in Salatiga. This research employs a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The sample consisted of 105 students selected through an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using two psychological instruments: the Educational Stress Scale for Adolescents (ESSA) to assess the level of academic stress, and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to measure emotional eating behavior. Data were analyzed using Spearmans Rho correlation test through IBM SPSS Statistics version 24.00. The findings indicate that there is no significant relationship between academic stress and emotional eating. However, the descriptive analysis reveals that a large number of students experience high levels of academic stress, and most students fall into the moderate category of emotional eating. These findings suggest that although no statistical correlation was found, both academic stress and emotional eating are prevalent phenomena among students. Therefore, it is important for parents and teachers to support students in healthily regulating their emotions and to be more aware of their psychological well-being.
Benefit-Cost Ratio and Payback Period of Palm Oil Plantation Business in Kalimantan Susanto, Anton; Kumalasari, Dwi Apriyanti
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48995

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the cost structure and financial feasibility of oil palm farming in Buana Mustika Village, Telaga Antang Subdistrict, East Kotawaringin Regency. The research employed a qualitative approach using purposive sampling based on land size: 1.5 ha, 7.25 ha, and 25 ha. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using financial feasibility indicators such as R/C Ratio, B/C Ratio, NPV, IRR, and Payback Period. The results show that all scales of oil palm farming are financially feasible with R/C Ratios above 2 (ranging from 2.11 to 2.58), B/C Ratios greater than 1, and IRRs ranging from 50% to 81%. The payback period is achieved in less than 2 years. Additionally, contribution margins and NPV results are highly positive. The study concludes that oil palm farming in Buana Mustika Village is profitable and feasible for sustainable development.
Stimulasi Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Arabika (Coffea Arabika L) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii Weber-Van Bosse) dan Kotoran Kelinci Dewi, Putri Lestari; Warsito, Kabul; Setiawan, Andi Setiawan
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 3 (2025): July, Social Studies, Educational Research and Humanities Research.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i3.48323

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of biostimulant applications derived from seaweed extract (Eucheuma cottonii Weber-van Bosse) and fertilizer based on rabbit manure on the growth and development of Arabica coffee seedlings (Coffea arabica L.). The research is motivated by the critical need for high-quality seedling production to support successful coffee cultivation, and by the potential use of seaweed and rabbit manure as sources of organic nutrients and natural biostimulants. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse at Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, Medan, using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two treatment variables: seaweed extract concentrations (0 ml/L, 5 ml/L, 10 ml/L, and 15 ml/L) and rabbit manure compositions (0%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of the total growth media). A total of 16 treatment combinations were tested, each replicated three times. Parameters observed included plant height, leaf number, leaf area, root length, and total plant biomass. This study aims to contribute scientific insights into the effectiveness of treatment combinations in promoting optimal and sustainable early growth of coffee plants.

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