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Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan USK Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4 Kampus FKH USK, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111
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Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 08531943     EISSN : 25031600     DOI : 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria is published biannually in February and August. The scope of this journal includes Veterinary Medicine, Animal Science, Science, and Medicine. The journal accepts original research papers, case study, and review article. All submissions are evaluated by peer reviewers who are experts in the relevant fields. The content of accepted papers is the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors. The aims of this journal: 1. To promote the advancement of veterinary medicine through the dissemination of high-quality, peer-reviewed research and clinical studies. 2. To facilitate the sharing of knowledge and innovations in veterinary science among researchers, practitioners, and educators. 3. To encourage interdisciplinary collaboration by publishing research that intersects with related fields such as animal science, biomedical research, and public health.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 333 Documents
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TINGKAT KERENTANAN Fasciola gigantica PADA SAPI DAN KERBAU DI KECAMATAN LHOONG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Muhammad Hambal; Arman Sayuti; Agus Dermawan
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2921

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan informasi tentang perbedaan tingkat kerentanan sapi dan kerbau terhadap Fasciola gigantica di Kecamatan Lhoong, Kebupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel diperoleh dari lima desa yang  terdapat di Kecamatan Lhoong, Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel terdiri atas 150 ekor  sampel  feses kerbau dan 150 sampel feses sapi segar, masing-masing terdiri atas 75 ekor sampel feses kerbau jantan, 75 ekor sampel feses kerbau betina,75 ekor sampel  feses sapi  jantan, 75 ekor sampel feses sapi betina. Identifikasi dan perhitungan telur Fasciola gigantica menggunakan metode sedimentasi modifikasi Borray. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat perbedaan tingkat kerentanan sapi dan kerbau terhadap Fasciola gigantica di Kecamatan Lhoong Kabupaten Aceh Besar dengan total prevalensi pada kerbau jantan; kerbau betina; sapi jantan; dan sapi betina masing-masing adalah 93,3; 90,6; 92,0; dan 89,3%. Rata-rata intensitas telur pada kerbau jantan; kerbau betina; sapi jantan; dan sapi betina masing-masing adalah 26,16; 29,11; 20,96; dan 10,29. Rata-rata intensitas telur pada kerbau dan sapi masing-masing 25,40 dan 14,24. Prevalensi pada kerbau umur 0-6, 7-12, dan 12 bulan masing-masing adalah 80, 96,  dan100%. Prevalensi pada sapi umur 0-6, 7-12, dan 12 bulan masing-masing adalah 78, 100, 94%. Intensitas telur pada kerbau umur 0-6; 7-12; dan12 bulan masing-masing adalah 7,79; 19,49;  dan 51,27. Intensitas telur pada sapi umur 0-6; 7-12; dan12 bulan masing-masing adalah7,38; 18,87; dan 19,24. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan adanya tingkat kerentanan terhadap Fasciola gigantica pada sapi dan kerbau di Kecamatan Lhoong, Kabupaten Aceh Besar.
Effect of Temperature and Storage Time on The Quality of Quail Egg (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Siti Rani Ayuti; Monita Previa Alasa; Rastina Rastina; Hennivanda Hennivanda; Muhammad Hambal; Abbas Abbas
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 2 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i2.26918

Abstract

Many people favor quail eggs because they contain good nutrients, and are easy to obtain at an affordable price. This research was conducted to study the effect of temperature and storage time on the quality of quail eggs. The samples in this study were 66 quail eggs which were divided into two groups, the first group (33 eggs) was stored at 27oC, and the second group (33 eggs) was kept at 5oC. This study used a completely randomized design with two factors, temperature and storage time. The observation was carried out on days 1, 7, 13, 19, 25, and 31 with triplicates. The parameters used in this study were air sac height, egg yolk index, white egg index, and Haugh Unit (HU). This study showed that temperature and storage time affected the quality of quail eggs. Eggs stored at 27oC showed a quality decrease indicated by higher air sac position, and lower egg yolk index and egg white index. Eggs kept at 5oC showed no significant degradation. The HU for both groups ranged between 76-81 which implied that the eggs had AA quality even after 31 days of storage.
20. The Isolation of Salmonella sp. on quail eggs (cortunxi-cortunix japonica) that failed to hatch in Garot, Darul Imarah Subdistrric, Aceh Besar Latifa Suryandari; Erina Erina; Darniati Darniati; Safika Safika; Nuzul Asmilia; M. Nur Salim
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 2 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i2.4118

Abstract

The study aimed to isolate the Salmonella sp on quail eggs that failed to hatch in Garot village, Darul Imarah Subdistrict, Aceh Besar. A total of thirty quail eggs that failed to hatch were examined in microbiology laboratory of Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University. Modification of Carter method was used in this study to isolated samples. The eggs were opened for taking the embryo and then it was swabbed with sterile swabs.  The swab was put into Selenite Cystine Broth (SCB) and incubated at 37o C for 24 hours. The breed was then transferred onto Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA). The growing Bacteria were observed for their morphology and Gram staining to make sure the bacteria belonged to the negative Gram. The result showed that 10 of the 30 of quail eggs that failed to hatch were positively infected with Salmonella sp. Based on this study, it can be concluded that the salmonella sp.can be isolated from quail eggs which were not hatched in the farm of Garot, Darul Imarah Subdistrict, Aceh Besar
KAJIAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEWASPADAI GIGITAN ANJING SEBAGAI HEWAN PENULAR RABIES (HPR) DI KOTA BANDA ACEH (Study of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of the Community in Four Sub-Districts in Banda Aceh for Their Preparedness of Dogs Attacking as Rabies Risk Animals) Muhammad Parwis; Teuku Reza Ferasyi; Muhammad Hambal; Dasrul Dasrul; Razali Razali; Andi Novita
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 1 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i1.4030

Abstract

This research was aimed to study the number of cases attacking by dog as rabies risk animals (RRA) and the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of the community in four sub-districts of Banda Aceh. The study was conducted using survey method by interviewing 60 respondents with structured questionnaire. The results of this research showed that respondent or their relatives which had been bitten by RRA was 26.7%-30.0%. The level of respondent knowledge to rabies in these two categories area can be categorized as moderate (76.6%). The attitude of respondent in preparedness of RRA was categorized as good (90-96.7%). Then, the practice of respondent in preparedness of RRA was categorized as moderate (83.3-96.7%). It is concluded that the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of the community in those two categories sub-districts is at moderate level.
11. Bursa Body Weight Ratio in ALPU Chickens Vinky Claudya Fransiska; Erina Erina; Mahdi Abrar; M Aman Yaman; Ummu Balqis; M. Jalaluddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.10290

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine ratio of bursa body weight in ALPU chickens. The samples used were 72 ALPU chickens consisting of 36 males and 36 females aged 1-18 weeks. This study was observed in every week by weighing the weight of ALPU chickens as much as 2 males and 2 females, then chickens slaughtered. After that, Fabricius's bursa on each chicken was separated from the chicken body part and weighed using a digital balance sheet. The results of this study showed that the maximal ratio in male ALPU chickens was 0.0032 at the age 2 weeks, while the maximal ratio in female ALPU chickens was 0.0036 at the age 4 weeks. From the results of the analysis using t-test was concluded that bursa body weight ratio in male and female ALPU chickens during starter to grower group was significantly different (p0.05). The grower to finisher group was not significantly different (p0.05).
8. Early Pregnancy Diagnosis Using Progesterone Kits in Local Goat (Capra hircus) Agung - Kusasti; Ginta Riady; Cut Nila Thasmi; Dasrul Dasrul; Hamdan Hamdan; Sugito Sugito
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3409

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and accuracy of progesterone kit as a means of early pregnancy diagnosis in local goat. This study used 10 lactating female goats with weighing in the range of 35-51 kgs and the ages ranging from 2.0 to 2.5 years old. The sampled female goats are subject to estrus synchronization protocol using controlled internal drug release for goats (CIDR-G) inserted intravaginally for ten days and followed with prostaglandin injection on day 8 during progesterone implant insertion. Estrus detection was carried out with the introduction of one buck for 72 hours following the removal of the implants. Early pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits was carried out on day 17 following services. The accuracy of the kits for early pregnancy diagnosis was subsequently confirmed using USG examination on day 35 following services. The results of this study showed that oestrous response was 80%. Pregnancy diagnosis using progesterone kits and subsequently confirmation using USG were carried out in eight goats. All female goats showed positive results following pregnancy diagnosis using the kits both days 17 and 24 following services. Following confirmation on the pregnancy status using USG, one sampled goat was diagnosed non-pregnant.  It could be concluded that the progesterone kit as can be used as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool in local goats on 17 days following services
Early Pregnancy Diagnosis Using Milk Progesterone Kits in Etawah Cross Goat (Capra hircus) Milona Elsa Nova; Ginta Riady; Juli Melia
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 2 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i2.3350

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness and accuracy of milk progesterone kit as an early pregnancy diagnosis tool for Etawah cross goat. This study used 9 lactating female goats with weight in the range of 35-51 kgs and the ages ranging from 2 to 2.5 years old. Eight goats were subject to estrous synchronisation protocol using progesterone implant (CIDR-G) followed by prostaglandin administration and one goat was left to show natural estrous. Early pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits was carried out on day 18 until 22 following services. The accuracy of the kits for early pregnancy diagnosis was subsequently confirmed using ultrasonography (USG) examination on day 35 following services. The results of this study showed that estrous response by synchronization was 50%. Whereas one female goat showed estrous sign naturally and was subject to pregnancy diagnosis procedure using the milk progesterone kits after natural mating. Pregnancy diagnosis using milk progesterone kits and subsequent confirmation using USG was carried out in five goats (4 synchronized females and mated and 1 naturally estrous female and mated naturally). All 5 female goats showed negative results following pregnancy diagnosis using the kits throughout the whole 5 days examinations. While diagnosis of pregnancy as confirmed by USG showed one goat (number 6) positive. It can be concluded that milk progesterone kits on dairy cows are less effective for diagnosing pregnancy on Etawah cross goat. The accuracy of the kits for pregnancy diagnosis of not-pregnant status is 80% after confirmation using USG.Key words: CIDR-G, Ettawah goats, milk progesterone kits, ultrasonography
Identify Chemical Compounds of Wedelia biflora and Test Their Bioactivity as Antiplasmodium Berghei M. Isa
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3336

Abstract

The aims of the research is to identify chemical compounds of leaf Sernai (Wedelia biflora) and test their bioactivity as antiplasmodium against of Plasmodium berghei. Extraction of the compounds from the Wedila biflora leaf was done with methanol. To observe the bioactivepotency of the Wedelia biflora extract antiplasmodium test against with The 4-day test method was done. The Phytochemical test results using theLieberman-Burchard reagent positive for triterpenoids compounds and analysis by GC-MS chromatogram identified 45 compounds with anabundance peak maximum of 27.92% which is identified in the data base as kaur-16-en-18-oic acid. Wedelia biflora leaf extract potentiallyactive as antiplasmodium with IC values = 39.952 mg / kg BW.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: antiplasmodium, GC-MS, Plasmodium berghei, Wedelia bifolra 50 
Effect of Red Dragon Fruit Extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) on MDA Metabolite Products and CD36 Expression in Artery Carotid Communis Mice (Mus muscullus) Fed a High-Fat Diet Larasati, Galuh Wiedani Kusuma Dyah; D.K. Wardani, Lailia; Legowo, Djoko
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 18, No 1 (2024): J.Med.Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1.35653

Abstract

Red Dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has the potential for the prevention of diseases associated with inflammatory and oxidative processes such as cardiovascular diseases due to the presence of their antioxidant compounds including phenols, flavonoids, tocopherol, ascorbic acid, thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, minerals, betacyanin, -carotene, lycopene, p-coumaric acid, protocatechuic acid, vanillic acid, gallic acid, syringic acid, and p hydroxybenzoic acid. Antioxidant compounds can prevent the atherogenesis process by reducing MDA metabolite products and CD36 expression in artery carotid communis. MDA metabolite products are indicators of lipid peroxidation, while CD36 expression is a scavenger receptor which responsible for the retention and absorption of LDL-Ox in macrophages and endothelial cells. This study aimed to prove the effect of red dragon fruit extract in reducing MDA metabolite products and CD36 expression in artery carotid communis of mice fed a high-fat diet. This research was in vivo experimental study with a randomized post test only control group design. This research used 40 male mice which were divided into five groups, namely negative control K0 (without high fat diet and extract), positive control K1 (high fat diet without extract), P1 (5mg extract/mice/day), P2 (extract 10mg/mice/day), P3 (extract 20mg/mice/day). A high fat diet was given for 56 days. Red dragon fruit extract was given for 28 days. At the end of the study, all mice were euthanized and their artery carotid communis were taken for immunohistochemistry staining. MDA and CD36 expression measurements were carried out using the Immune Reactive Score (IRS), which is the result of multiplying the percentage of immunoreactive cells (A) with the color intensity score (B) of immunoreactive cells.
24. Antimicrobial Activity of Ant Plant (Myrmecodia sp.) Water Fraction to Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. Growth Roslizawaty Roslizawaty; Robbi Ghani; Maryulia Dewi; Darniati Darniati; T. Armanyah TR; Ginta Riady; Nuzul Asmilia
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.3653

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine antimicrobial activity of sarang semut (Myrmecodia sp.) to Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. growth using Kirby Bauer methode. This study used Completely Randomized Design one way pattern. Sample used was water fraction of sarang semut with concentration of 25% (P2), 50% (P3), and 75% (P4). Positive control was amoxycillin and negative control was Aquadest. Data were analyzed by Analysis of Varians (ANOVA). Average clear zone formed on Escherichia coli of P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4 were 0; 18,76; 5,96; 6,4; and 7,8 mm, respectively. Average clear zone formed on Salmonella sp. of P0, P1, P2, P3, and P4 were 0; 33,63; 7,73; 10,5; and 11,56 mm, respectively. ANOVA analysis showed there was correlation between extract concentration and inhibition zone on each culture of Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. T test on P2, P3, and P4 showed that this extract had better antimicrobial effect on Salmonella sp. compared to Escherichia coli. In conclusion, water fraction of Myrmecodia sp. had capability to inhibit Escherichia coli and Salmonella sp. growth.

Page 6 of 34 | Total Record : 333

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