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Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : 08539987     EISSN : 23383445     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2287
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology
Media of Health Research and Development is a journal that was developed to disseminate and discuss scientific papers on health development and other research of health. The journal is intended as a medium of communication for those who were interested to study health, among others, for researchers, educators, students, practitioners Department of Health, Public Health Service, and public generally who have an interest in it. The journal is trying to meet the growing need to study health. Vision: Being a leading national journals in the field of health research and leading a reputable international journals. Mission: Providing scientific communication media in health research in order to advance science and technology in related fields. Publishing scientific journal in the field of medical research that seeks to achieve a high impact factor in the development of science and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 253 Documents
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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK TUNAGRAHITA Nurjanah, Neneng; Permata, Diah Ayu; Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani; Ningrum, Nining
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1791

Abstract

Children with intellectual disabilities have the right to receive health education to gain knowledge and effect positive changes toward a healthier lifestyle. The research intends to assess the impact of animated video-based counseling on the awareness of dental and oral hygiene among children with intellectual disabilities attending the Special Elementary School (SDLB) Negeri Bekasi Jaya in South Bekasi City. The study conducted in January and February 2023 utilized a pre-experimental design that followed a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The research was conducted between January and February 2023, using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test methodology. Technical terms are clarified upon their first mention, and any biased or emotional language has been omitted to maintain impartial clarity. The research concentrated on pupils with intellectual disabilities at SDLB Negeri Bekasi Jaya, situated in South Bekasi City. A purposive random sampling method was used to select a sample of 38 individuals who met the inclusion criteria of being cooperative children with IQ scores ranging from 60-to 85. The sample received a single treatment without any control. The study's results indicate that the mean pre-test score was 2.55, whereas the mean post-test score was 11.32. Analytical testing, using the Wilcoxon test, demonstrates a statistically significant result (P < 0.05), indicating a significant impact of counseling sessions through animated video media on children with intellectual disabilities' levels of knowledge. As a result, the study's findings strongly support animated graphics as an effective teaching tool for children with intellectual disabilities.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PRESMIL UNTUK MENDETEKSI FAKTOR RISIKO KEHAMILAN Hipni, Rubiati; Zakiah, Zakiah; Daiyah, Isrowiyatun
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1792

Abstract

The need for health knowledge among mothers during the prenatal period is increasing. The research aimed to detect early pregnancy risk factors by developing a PRESMIL application. Mixed methods research with sequential exploratory strategies. Qualitative research with in-depth interviews with 8 experts (1 Obstetrician Specialist, 1 Lecturer in the Department of Nutrition, 2 Health Service Workers, 3 Community Health Center Midwives and 1 IT Personnel) was used to create a questionnaire, determine predisposing factors and risk scores for pregnancy and how to prevent them. Quantitative research to collect data via web applications, as well as risk factor mapping using web-based clustering methods for pregnant women. The total quantitative sample was 41 people, carried out by purposive sampling. The statistical test used to assess the influence between variables is the ANOVA test. There are several factors that influence the risk of pregnancy with a significance level of p<0.005, including Parity (p=0.002), pregnancy spacing (p=0.049), past disease history (p=0.000), and Hb levels (p=0.024) . The PRESMIL application can be used as an alternative tool to detect pregnancy risk. This is shown by the results of research using the PRESMIL application, which shows that the risk of pregnancy is influenced by several factors, including Hb levels, pregnancy spacing, history of previous illnesses, and parity. In addition, the PRESMIL application also provides information and advice regarding preventive steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of pregnancy.
ASUPAN VITAMIN D YANG KURANG BERISIKO MENINGKATKAN FREKUENSI KEJADIAN ALERGI SECARA UMUM PADA PEREMPUAN DEWASA DI KOTA BOGOR Pertiwi, Fenti Dewi; Damayanthi, Evy; Rimbawan, Rimbawan
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.1793

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is not only caused by disease, but also by insufficient intake. Insufficient vitamin D levels are associated with an increased incidence of allergies. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the source of vitamin D intake and the frequency of allergies in adult women in Bogor City. This research used a cross-sectional design involving 395 women aged 19-49 years and domiciled in Bogor City from August-November 2023. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire. Bivariate data were analyzed using chi-square. The results of the study show that consumption of vitamin D has a significant effect on the incidence of allergies, where people who consume vitamin D are less at risk of developing allergies (allergic and not allergic) (0.021) and is supported by the statement that the frequency of administration of vitamin D apparently influences the risk of not experiencing allergies ( 0.033). The results showed that intake of other sources of vitamin D: fish (p=0.359), cod liver oil supplements (p=0.106), milk enriched with vitamin D (p=0.844), dairy products enriched with vitamin D (p=0.503) , is not significantly related to the frequency of allergic events. The conclusion is regular consumption of vitamin D supplements can help reduce the frequency of allergies. Further research on the effects of immunomodulation and allergy prevention with experimental approaches is needed. Future research suggestions should investigate the optimal dose of vitamin D supplements for allergy prevention.
EDUKASI CARA MENYIKAT GIGI BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI TOUCH YOPICK Octaviana, Devy; Heriyanto, Yonan; Cahyadi, Gugum; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Setyawan, Adhita Arif
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1795

Abstract

Information and Communication Technology is an important element in national and state life. Information technology has become the main facility for activities in various sectors of life, which has contributed greatly to fundamental changes in the operational structure and management of education, health and research. An application is a program that is ready to be used which is created to carry out a function for the user in solving problems using of this research is to dig up information on using the Touch YoPick Application, to find out how to brush your teeth using the Touch YoPick Application, to find out how to use the Touch YoPick Application properly. The design used in this research is a sequential exploratory mixed methods design. The first stage with qualitative research was to explore user needs for the YoPick Touch Application. The second stage is the application development stage so that a viable application is produced that meets user needs. Sampling used purposive sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula as 52 people. The results of the Touch YoPick Application make it easier for elementary school students to receive education about how to brush their teeth. It is hoped that the Touch YoPick application can also be used by other elementary schools. Measuring the level of technology readiness can be done using applications that function to develop the role of technology in the current digital era so that students can easily receive information.
ANALISIS DENGAN METODE ETHNONURSING LEININGER PREVALENSI KUSTA: SOSIAL, BUDAYA DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN Swastika, I Ketut; Bahari, Bahari; Payasan, Lalu Guntur; Abimulyani, Yumi; Susanto, Wibowo Hanafi Ari; Purba, Lilys Irianty Natalia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i1.1805

Abstract

Leprosy has not been eliminated in six provinces in Indonesia, one of which is Papua. Mappi Regency, Papua, contributed one thousand cases of leprosy in the last five years and 100 active cases in 2020. The high leprosy prevalence in Mappi Regency is still a mystery of the main cause. It is necessary to explore the causes of the high prevalence of leprosy in the region. The study aimed to explore socio-cultural factors and the role of health workers on the prevalence of leprosy in Mappi Regency, Papua, Indonesia. The study method was Qualitative ethnonursing by purposive sampling. This research was conducted in Mappi Regency. Data saturation was obtained from fourteen informants: four leprosy patients, four leprosy patients' families, three health workers, and three stakeholders in Primary Health Center Kepi, Kota 2, Senggo, and Health Office Mappi. Data retrieval and processing with Leininger's Ethnonursing analysis was assisted by Atlas.ti application. The study result showed there were seven emerging themes, including social and cultural: leprosy is considered like a common disease, changes in economic situation, affordability and geographical conditions, leprosy care by patients, families, and communities, suboptimal practices of health workers, limited role of government, budget, and logistics, and expectations for handling leprosy cases. The study concluded that social and cultural factors and the role of health workers contribute to the prevalence of leprosy in Mappi District, Papua, Indonesia. Strengthening the role of families, communities, health workers, and government policies is needed to support the recovery of leprosy patients and reduce the prevalence of leprosy.
PAIN MANAGEMENT CARE IN DRY SOCKETS CASE AFTER MAXILARRY RIGHT SECOND INCICSOR EXTRACTION Fatimah, Irma Siti; Laela, Dewi Sodja; Nurnaningsih, Hera; Ningrum, Nining
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1807

Abstract

Nyeri yang timbul akibat dry socket sangat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari klien. Rasa nyeri ini dapat berlangsung selama beberapa hari hingga minggu, dan dapat semakin parah saat makan atau minum. Asuhan manajemen nyeri pada kasus dry socket merupakan hal yang penting untuk dilakukan. Manajemen nyeri dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri dan ketidaknyamanan, sehingga klien dapat kembali beraktivitas secara normal. Studi kasus ini bertujuan mengetahui penurunan rasa nyeri pada klien penderita dry socket paska pencabutan gigi 22. Metode yang digunakan adalah laporan kasus dengan pendekatan konsep asuhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang terdiri dari proses pengkajian, diagnosis, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Subjek pada studi kasus ini adalah Tn AP dengan keluhan satu minggu paska pencabutan gigi 22 daerah luka sekitar gusi terasa nyeri yang hebat. Subjek studi diberikan intervensi berupa asuhan manajemen nyeri. Pengukuran rasa nyeri menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil pengkajian awal menunjukkan klien mengalami dry socket disertai nyeri skala 6. Asuhan manajemen nyeri yang diberikan pada klien memperlihatkan penurunan nyeri secara bertahap menjadi skala 0 pada minggu ke-2 . Klien memilih teknik distraksi, teknik fisiologis atau pijatan, terapi musik dan terapi termal panas yang dianggap nyaman dan efektif untuk mengatasi nyeri. Hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan yaitu terpenuhinya kebutuhan akan bebas dari rasa nyeri pada leher dan kepala,  klien dapat mengimplementasikan teknik-teknik manajemen nyeri non-farmokologi. Intervensi asuhan manajemen nyeri dapat dijadikan alternatif penanggulangan kasus dry socket paska pencabutan gigi.
IMPLEMENTASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SKRINING HIPOTIROID KONGENITAL (SHK): LITERATURE REVIEW Dumilah, Retno; Yulifah, Rita; Mansur, Herawati; Suprapti, Suprapti; Darwanty, Jundra
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.1810

Abstract

Hypothyroidism has a major impact on cardiovascular, neurological, gastrointestinal function, metabolic function and growth disorders. Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (SCH) is an effort to improve the quality of life and prevent growth and development disorders in toddlers. In implementing SHK, problems often arise, including a lack of retraining for health workers, a lack of an appropriate information technology system, a mix-up in the distribution of logistical needs, national health policy guarantees, applicable SOPs and patients who are less cooperative. The aim of this research is to study the implementation of The SHK program in various countries. The research used a literature review method, data sources were collected Through the PubMed database with the keywords Congenital Hypothyroidism. Inclusion criteria are research articles published in 2017-2023, using Indonesian and English, articles regarding the implementation of the SHK program and the research location has an SHK program. A total of 150 articles were collected, 8 articles were described. Results Most countries carry out SHK along with screening for other diseases in newborns. The success of SHK can extend The life expectancy of sufferers. Treatment side effect prevention programs are being developed in countries that have successfully implemented SHK.
INCREASED PAROXONASE-3 LEVELS IN RATS FED HIGH CHOLESTEROL FEED WITH INDUCTION OF ETHANOL EXTRACT FROM KENIKIR LEAVES (COSMOS CAUDATUS) Sarihati, I Gusti Agung Dewi; Dhyanaputri, I Gusti Ayu Sri; Bekti, Heri Setiyo
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1838

Abstract

Ekspresi paraoxonase-3 (PON-3) pada HDL berhubungan dengan fungsi antioksidan HDL. PON3 merupakan protein yang penting dalam melindungi pembuluh darah dari aterosklerosis. Cosmos caudatus merupakan salah satu bahan alami yang berkhasiat meningkatkan kadar HDL. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menunjukkan pengaruh ekstrak etanol dari daun kenikir (C.caudatus) terhadap kadar PON-3 serum pada tikus yang diberi diet tinggi kolesterol. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Bio Mice and Rat dan Laboratorium Imunologi Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen sejati dengan Post-test Only Control Group Design. Sebanyak 24 ekor tikus jantan sebagai sampel dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok. Kelompok I (DS): tikus diberi pakan standar; kelompok 2 (DTK): tikus yang diberi diet tinggi kolesterol; kelompok 3 (Ss): tikus diberi pakan standar, diet tinggi kolesterol dan simvastatin 0,8 mg/kgBB, kelompok 4 (Cc): tikus diberi diet tinggi kolesterol dan ekstrak etanol daun kenikir 200mg/kg BB. Perlakuan diet tinggi kolesterol diberikan kepada kelompok DTK, Ss dan Cc selama 20 minggu. Pada minggu ke 17 hingga minggu ke 20, pada kelompok Ss diberikan tambahan simvastatin, kelompok Cc diberikan ekstrak etanol daun kenikir (C.caudatus), kelompok DS hanya diberikan pakan standar selama 20 minggu. Kadar serum PON3  diperiksa setelah 20 minggu perlakuan. Hasil menunjukkan kadar PON-3 serum tikus kelompok Cc lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok DTK. Uji one way anova menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan dengan p=0,006 dan kadarnya hampir sama dengan kelompok DS (p=0,891), namun lebih rendah dibandingkan Ss. Dari hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari pemberian ekstrak etanol daun kenikir terhadap kadar PON-3 serum pada tikus.
EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KERSEN (Muntingia calabura) MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN MEMBRAN ERITROSIT TIKUS YANG DIPERLAKUKAN DIABETES MELLITUS Hasan, Fonnie Esther; Gobel, Sri Yunanci Van; Magdalena, Magdalena; Fristiohady, Adryan; Yunus, Reni
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1843

Abstract

The condition of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) due to hyperglycaemia can induce free radicals and decreased oxidant defence system, chronic hyperglycaemia will result in increased production of free radicals resulting in oxidative stress. The aim of this study was determine the oxidant activity of Kersen Leaf Extract in increasing the resistance of erythrocyte membranes in rats treated with diabetes mellitus by measuring the activity of Malondialdehyde (MDA) and measuring the percentage of erythrocyte cells that are hemolyzed. This study was conducted in vivo by examining the antioxidant activity of Muntingia calabura L. by measuring the levels of MDA and membrane resistance in diabetic rats. This study used animal model Rattus Norvegicus Wistar strain, total of 30 rats was divided into six groups with 5 rats in each group, which are negative control group, positive control group, positive control was added standard drug group, and diabetic rats. Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.) leaves extract reduced Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels of erythrocytes in diabetic rats at an optimum dose of 400 mg/kg of weight per day with a mean MDA value of 4.91 ± 2.1 µmol/ml. In addition, can reduce the amount of hemolysis of erythrocytes in diabetic rats at an optimum dose of 400 mg/kg of weight per day, and can reduce the number of abnormal erythrocytes in rats treated with diabetes mellitus with an optimum dose of 400 mg/kg bw/day with a mean haemolysis value of 33.34 ± 4.04%. Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) leaf extract increases the resistance of erythrocyte of diabetic rat’s.
THE EFFECT OF BOOKLET MEDIA ON FOOD HANDLER HYGIENE PRACTICES, ATTITUDES, AND KNOWLEDGE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Kaluku, Khartini; Sari, Martha Puspita
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1844

Abstract

Tantangan besar untuk menjaga rantai produksi dan distribusi pangan olahan yang bermutu secara konsisten, termasuk pada masa status darurat wabah COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media booklet untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik penjamah makanan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain pre-post test design. Lokasi penelitian di rumah makan di Kota Ambon, yang akan dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2021. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh penjamah makanan yang berjumlah 70 orang. Pengambilan sampel penjamah makanan dilakukan dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Variabel bebas adalah media booklet tentang penyuluhan gizi seimbang, sedangkan variabel terikat adalah pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penjamah makanan. Pada awal penelitian, pengetahuan penjamah makanan diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hari kedua penelitian, penjamah makanan mendapatkan perlakuan berupa penyuluhan dan pada akhir penelitian dilakukan post test. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Media booklet secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap penjamah makanan. Penyuluhan dengan menggunakan booklet dapat mempengaruhi praktik penjamah makanan namun tidak signifikan. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik penjamah makanan terkait penyediaan makanan yang berkualitas pada masa pandemi COVID-19.

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