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Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : 08539987     EISSN : 23383445     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2287
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology
Media of Health Research and Development is a journal that was developed to disseminate and discuss scientific papers on health development and other research of health. The journal is intended as a medium of communication for those who were interested to study health, among others, for researchers, educators, students, practitioners Department of Health, Public Health Service, and public generally who have an interest in it. The journal is trying to meet the growing need to study health. Vision: Being a leading national journals in the field of health research and leading a reputable international journals. Mission: Providing scientific communication media in health research in order to advance science and technology in related fields. Publishing scientific journal in the field of medical research that seeks to achieve a high impact factor in the development of science and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 253 Documents
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ASSESSING INDIVIDUAL PERCEPTION IN UTILIZATION OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES POST (NCDS POST) USING A HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) APPROACH Faatih, Mukhlissul; Siregar, Riswal Hanafi; Su'udi, Amir; Despitasari, Mieska; Wirasmi, Sundari; Anggraini, Anggita Bunga; Syachroni, Syachroni; Marsini, Rani; Latifa, Rivana
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1662

Abstract

Fasilitas Posbindu PTM telah menjadi komponen penting dalam kebijakan kesehatan. Penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa hal tersebut belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi peserta dengan pemanfaatan Posbindu PTM. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan dilakukan di lima provinsi di Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2021. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji statistik beda mean. Kami melibatkan 420 peserta dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar peserta rentan terhadap PTM (52,6%). Peserta menilai seseorang yang menderita PTM memberikan dampak yang serius (53.6%), mengelola dan memeriksa kesehatan di Posbindu PTM mempunyai manfaat dalam mencegah PTM (62.6%), seseorang yang menderita PTM menimbulkan dampak yang serius (71.4%), melakukan kegiatan yang bermanfaat untuk menjaga kesehatan secara rutin khususnya pencegahan PTM (69,0%), mempunyai kemampuan, pengendalian, dan mempunyai cara untuk mencegah PTM (65,2%). Hasil uji beda rata-rata menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata rangking seluruh penilaian persepsi HBM peserta yang aktif mengikuti kegiatan Posbindu PTM lebih tinggi dibandingkan peserta yang kurang aktif (p<0,05). Pemanfaatan aktif Posbindu PTM mempunyai hubungan dengan persepsi peserta khususnya terhadap tingkat keparahan suatu penyakit, kerentanan seseorang terhadap penyakit, manfaat mengetahui risiko kesehatan, hambatan dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan, petunjuk tindakan, dan efikasi diri pasien terhadap penyakitnya.
INDIRECT PULP CAPPING TREATMENT WITH CLASS I COMPOSITE RESTORATION FOLLOW-UP IN SECOND RIGHT MANDIBULLARY MOLAR Gracesheila, Thanya; Fatriadi, Fajar
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1667

Abstract

Pulp capping adalah perawatan proteksi kompleks dentin-pulpa yang dilakukan dengan mengaplikasikan material spesifik diantara bahan restorasi dan dentin untuk mencegah terbukanya pulpa secara iatroganik, toksisitas material restorasi, dan penetrasi bakteri. Perawatan indirect pulp capping dapat mempertahankan vitalitas pulpa dengan memfasilitasi terjadinya penyembuhan dan perbaikan jaringan pulpa dengan minginduksi terbentuknya dentin reparatif. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi keberhasilan penanganan pulpitis reversibel melalui perawatan indirect pulp capping menggunakan Kalsium Hidroksida. Pasien laki-laki berusia 22 tahun memiliki keluhan nyeri tajam dan intermiten pada gigi molar kanan mandibula sejak 3 bulan yang lalu, tanpa riwayat nyeri spontan. Temuan klinis menunjukkan adanya lesi karies dalam yang mencapai dentin dan meninggalkan lapisan tipis dentin pada gigi 47. Uji vitalitas pulpa menunjukkan pulpa vital. Diagnosis yang ditegakkan adalah pulpitis reversibel dengan jaringan apikal normal. Perawatan indirect pulp capping dengan restorasi komposit kelas I lanjutan dilakukan dalam 3 kali kunjungan dan pada kunjungan ketiga pemeriksaan subjektif dan objektif menunjukkan hasil yang baik dan pasien merasa puas dengan perawatan yang diberikan. Laporan kasus ini menggarisbawahi keberhasilan perawatan indirect pulp capping dengan Kalsium Hidroksida dalam menangani pulpitis reversibel, meskipun demikian, penelitian di masa depan dan tindak lanjut yang lebih lama sangat disarankan.
EFEKTIVITAS ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU POSTPARTUM SECTIO CESAREAN Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Lestari, Dian Rosmala
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1672

Abstract

Anxiety can result in emotional instability, which can cause baby blues. Baby blues causes a lack of interest and interest in the baby. It is characterized by symptoms of the mother being often irritated, blaming herself, crying easily, and having trouble sleeping. Postpartum maternal anxiety can be prevented with several things, such as pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies for dealing with anxiety levels in postpartum mothers is endorphin massage. This research aimed to determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage on anxiety levels in postpartum cesarean section mothers. The type of research is quantitative with a pure experimental research design using a pre-test-post-test experimental design without control group design. The total sample was 100 respondents using the accidental sampling method. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon rank test. This research found that the significance of the p-value was 0.000<0,05, meaning that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. So, it can be concluded that there is a difference before and after endorphin massage on the level of anxiety in postpartum cesarean section mothers at the Kendari City Regional Hospital. Midwives are advised to be able to apply non-pharmacological methods to postpartum mothers who experience anxiety, such as endorphin massage, which is very good at reducing anxiety levels.
PENGARUH VICARIOUS LEARNING TUI NA MASSAGE TERHADAP KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN ANAK USIA 12-47 BULAN Wuna, Wa Ode Sri Kamba; Andriyani, Andriyani
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1676

Abstract

The nutrition issue is closely related to meeting the nutritional needs of toddlers. Toddlers aged one to three years are in the 'food jag' stage, where they often eat only foods they like and may have difficulty eating. The eating difficulties in toddlers can be addressed through non-pharmacological methods such as massage. Toddler massage is a tactile stimulation technique that can stimulate muscles, bones, and organ systems to function optimally, increase the body's metabolism, and, consequently, promote weight gain in infants. Tui Na Massage is a massage technique that can improve blood circulation in the spleen and digestive system through acupressure modification, specifically designed to address feeding difficulties in toddlers. One strategy to enhance Tui Na Massage's practice is through video-based learning. This study aimed to examine the influence of Vicarious Learning Tui Na Massage through video media on the weight gain of children aged 12-47 months. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a control group. The sample in this study consists of toddlers in the Poasia Community Health Center area, selected using purposive sampling, totaling 32 toddlers, with 16 in the control group and 16 in the intervention group. The result showed the Paired T-Test yielded a p-value of <0.05, indicating that Vicarious Learning Tui Na Massage has an impact on the weight gain of children aged 12-47 months. It is recommended that the Tui Na Massage video be promoted to parents as a non-pharmacological approach to improving children's weight.
PENDIDIKAN ANEMIA GIZI MELALUI GAMES ULAR TANGGA MENINGKATKAN ASUPAN GIZI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Panjaitan, Winda Sauci; Kusnandar, Kusnandar; Hikmayani, Nur Hafidha; Sudikno, Sudikno
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1677

Abstract

One of the nutritional problems that often occurs among adolescents is iron deficiency anemia, especially for adolescent girls who have a higher risk of anemia than young men. Based on the prevalence in the world in adolescent girls reached 32.8%, meaning that there are still anemia problems that have not been resolved. The study aimed to determine the effect of nutritional anemia education through snakes and ladders games on nutritional intake in adolescent girls. The design used quasi-experiment with pre test-post test method with control group on 48 class X students at SMK Negeri 1 Banyudono. Nutrition education through snakes and ladders games was conducted once a week for 4 weeks, containing anemia definition material and food intake selection. Food intake data was obtained through the interview method using a 3x24 hour food recall questionnaire. The results showed that there was an effect of snakes and ladders games on iron (p=0.017) and protein (p<0.001) intake. Snakes and ladders games had no effect on folic acid (p=0.753) and vitamin C (p=0.886). There was an effect of lecture method on folic acid (p<0.001). There was no effect of lecture method on iron (p=0.081), protein (p=0.295) and vitamin C (p=0.230) intake. The conclusion shows that snakes and ladders games significantly affect iron and protein intake, while the lecture method significantly affects folic acid intake. Therefore, the application of nutrition education materials is carried out gradually and continuously to achieve positive behavioral changes and prevent health problems in daily life.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA SISWA PINGSAN Aji, Rustam; Marita, Zadam; Setyaningsih , Wiwik; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Nulhakim, Lukman; Giatamah, Zuhrah; Anugrah, Anas Kiki
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1679

Abstract

The weather can cause fainting, every ceremony some students faint, first aid is taken to the UKS room. The better your knowledge about first aid, the better you will be at carrying out first aid measures in the field. One effort that can be made to increase knowledge related to first aid is by conducting skills training. The study aimed to improve first-aid skills for fainting students and determine the effect of training on first-aid skills for fainting students. Quasi Experiment Design, One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, one treatment group. The number of respondents was 30 people. The time of the research was September 2023. The research subjects were class III students at SDN 7 Rejang Lebong, with long experience as UKS members according to predetermined criteria. The research used primary data from class III students. Those who are willing and agree to become respondents. The statistical test results obtained by the correlation value through pre and post-produce a value of 0.428, a sufficient and positive relationship. The probability value/p value of the Paired T-test: Result = 0.123. Meaning: There is no difference between before and after treatment. Because the p-value is > 0.05 (95% confidence), there is no difference before and after implementation among research respondents the effect of first aid skills training on fainted students. It is recommended to plan regular training activities specifically for PMR on first aid for fainting students.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA TENAGA KEPERAWATAN Ridwan, Junaina; Hartono, Budi; Devis, Yesica; Susmaneli, Herlina; Herniwanti, Herniwanti
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1692

Abstract

Workload is an important concern for the nursing profession which will have an impact on the performance of nursing staff in providing nursing services. This study aims to determine the results of measuring workload and performance of nursing staff in the Outpatient Installation of Dumai City Regional Hospital. The research method was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted at the Dumai City Hospital Outpatient Installation from June-July 2023. The population of this study was 33 people, the sample used was 33 respondents taken using the total sampling technique. Workload measurement is carried out using the work sampling method through observation. Performance is obtained using secondary data. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Pearson correlation, chi-square and linear regression on work sampling variables only. The research results showed that the calculation of heavy workload in orthopedic and neurosurgery clinics was 93.75%. With direct productive activities in wound care (19.23%) and indirect productive activities in completing the SPPK (Proof of Health Services) (13.01%). Nursing staff with a heavy workload was 27.28%, and a light workload was 72.72%. Nursing staff with good performance was 75.8% and very good 24.2%. There is no relationship between workload and the performance of nursing staff (p-value= 1.000, OR=0.750). Research Ethics Pass Letter Number: 145/KEPK/UHTP/VI/2023 dated June 19 2023. Evaluation and restructuring of work systems include reducing unproductive workloads, adjusting working hours, or allocating resources more efficiently and training and competency development of nursing staff.
DETERMINANTS OF COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE BASIC IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM ACHIEVEMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A MIXED METHODS STUDY FROM TABANAN REGENCY Maryani, Ayu Miya; Rindu, Rindu; Hendarwan, Harimat; Nurhayati, Nurhayati
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1716

Abstract

Imunisasi adalah salah satu strategi pencegahan kesehatan masyarakat yang paling hemat biaya di semua tingkat sosioekonomi. Pada tahun 2020, pada saat pandemic COVID-19, capaian imunisasi di wilayah Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali, mengalami penurunan, bahkan pada tahun 2021 terdapat 3 puskesmas di wilayah Kabupaten Tabanan yang capaian imunisasinya di bawah 50 %. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pencapaian program imunisasi dasar Puskesmas di Kabupaten Tabanan, Provinsi Bali selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan metode campuran (mixed method), studi kuantitatif dan kualitatif, untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Capaian Program Imunisasi Dasar Puskesmas pada Masa pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Tabanan. Survei kuantitatif dan wawancara semi-terstruktur menilai perspektif 100 ibu yang memiliki anak di bawah 12 bulan dan 5 penyedia layanan kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap ibu dan dukungan keluarga merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi status imunisasi dasar lengkap di Puskesmas Kabupaten Tabanan. Masih terdapat kesalahan informasi mengenai dampak negatif imunisasi terhadap masyarakat di salah satu Puskesmas di Kabupaten Tabanan. Pengawasan pada saat pemberian imunisasi perlu ditingkatkan sehingga dapat meminimalisir tindakan anti vaksin, dan juga memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya imunisasi. Perencanaan pelaksanaan imunisasi dasar dengan menggunakan sistem clustering dan sistem monitoring dan evaluasi dengan pendekatan teknologi informasi dapat diterapkan pada situasi pandemi COVID-19.
PENGOLAHAN AIR SUMUR GALI YANG TERCEMAR BESI (FE) DAN MANGAN (MN): STUDI KASUS DI KELURAHAN KOYA TIMUR, KOTA JAYAPURA Pamungkas, Akbar Ilham; Walukow, Auldry F.; Medyati, Novita; Mulyono, Sri; Mofu, Renold
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i3.1718

Abstract

Clean water quality is influenced by groundwater pollution, this pollution results in a decrease in water quality so that it does not meet health requirements. The clean water quality standards are 0.2 mg / l for Fe and 0.1 mg / l for manganese. The city of Jayapura itself common pollution is iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) in addition to other physical and chemical criteria. This pollution is because the soil in Jayapura tends to be swampy and calcareous. The study aimed to treatment of dug well water contaminated with Fe and Mn by bubble aerator method, electrolysis, and ion changer case study of community wells in East Koya Village, Jayapura City. This study used pure experiments of three treatments, namely bubble aerator, electrocoagulation, and ion changer with purposive sampling techniques. Test analysis using one-way Anova followed by Post Hoc test. The variant homogeneity test showed a p-value of 0.049 while the One-Way Anova test showed a significant difference in iron and manganese after treatment with a p-value of 0.000. However, what is effective in treatment iron and manganese contamination according to drinking water and clean water quality standards in accordance with Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 2 of 2023 is an ion changer with a filtration duration of 90 minutes with an effectiveness in reducing Fe by 99.83% and Mn by 97%, while bubble aerators are only effective in treatment Mn filtration for 90 minutes with a decrease of 99%. The study concluded treatment of dug well water contaminated with Fe and Mn in accordance with clean water and drinking water quality standards is an ion changer.
EFFECT OF BLACK GLUTINOUS TAPE BEVERAGE ON MALONDIALDEHYDE IN METABOLIC SYNDROME RATS Khoirunnisa, Rahmi; Putranto, Wachid; Nurwati, Ida
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 4 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i4.1719

Abstract

Sindrom Metabolik (SM) dikenal sebagai sindrom resistensi insulin, juga dikenal sebagai faktor risiko DMT2. Diperlukan kombinasi perubahan gaya hidup dan pengobatan dalam penanganan SM. Sari tape ketan hitam (BGTB) sebagai pangan lokal mengandung tinggi kandungan antosianin sebagai sumber antioksidan dan Lactobacillus spp., yang berpotensi sebagai sumber probiotik yang dapat memperbaiki stres oksidatif pada pasien SM. Studi ini dirancang untuk mengevaluasi efek BGTB dalam menangani stres oksidatif, dengan melakukan pengukuran pada kadar MDA. Sebanyak 30 tikus Sprague Dawley digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan mereka dibagi menjadi lima kelompok. Kelompok normal (KN) akan diberikan diet standar, sedangkan keempat kelompok akan diberikan high-fat diet (HFD) selama 2 minggu dan kemudian diinduksi menggunakan Streptozotocin (STZ) dan Nicotinamide (NA); kontrol negatif (KN) akan diberikan standar diet; kontrol positif (KP) akan diberikan metformin 9 mg; kelompok perlakuan 1 (P1) dan perlakuan 2 (P2) akan diberikan BGTB sebanyak 0,9 ml 200 gr-1 BB dan 1,8 ml 200 gr-1 BB, diberikan selama 28 hari. Hasil menunjukan adanya perbedaan sginifikan (p=0.000) pada kadar malondialdehid, dengan perbandingan tertinggi pada kelompok P2. Penelitian ini menunjukkan BGTB dapat menjadi makanan fungsional dan berpotensi menjadi sumber probiotik untuk pasien SM.

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