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Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr
Core Subject :
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health. The journal publishes original research papers of health sciences. High priority will be given to articles on public, nursing, adolescent, community, environmental and occupational health, pharmaceutical technology, social pharmacy, traditional medicine, pharmacology, and so on.
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Articles 1,005 Documents
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Synergy of Quranic Recitation and Lavender Aromatherapy in Reducing Surgical Anxiety: A Literatur Review Lolla Loviana Subakir; MG Eny Mulyatsih; Dyah Wiji Puspita Sari; Suyanto Suyanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.784

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety merupakan respons psikologis yang sering dialami pasien sebelum pembedahan dan berdampak negatif pada stabilitas hemodinamik serta pemulihan pascaoperasi. Pendekatan non-farmakologis seperti terapi murotal Al-Qur’an dan aromaterapi lavender telah digunakan untuk menurunkan kecemasan melalui relaksasi spiritual dan stimulasi sistem olfaktori. Kombinasi kedua terapi tersebut diyakini memberikan efek sinergis karena menyentuh dimensi fisiologis dan psiko-spiritual pasien secara bersamaan. Menilai efektivitas kombinasi terapi murotal dan aromaterapi lavender dalam menurunkan kecemasan preoperatif berdasarkan bukti ilmiah terbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan systematic review yang mengikuti pedoman PRISMA. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui PubMed, Scopus, SpringerLink, DOAJ, Garuda, dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci yang mencakup murotal, aromaterapi lavender, kecemasan preoperatif, dan intervensi non-farmakologis. Dari 317 artikel teridentifikasi (2020–2025), sebanyak 205 artikel disaring, dan 10 studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi (RCT atau quasi-eksperimental pada pasien bedah). Penilaian kualitas metodologis menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Terapi murotal terbukti menurunkan kecemasan dengan memodulasi sistem limbik dan meningkatkan keseimbangan saraf otonom. Aromaterapi lavender menurunkan kortisol dan menghasilkan relaksasi melalui mekanisme neuroendokrin-olfaktori. Kombinasi kedua terapi memberikan pendekatan holistik yang lebih komprehensif. Integrasi terapi murotal dan aromaterapi lavender efektif sebagai intervensi non-farmakologis dalam menurunkan kecemasan preoperatif dan layak diterapkan dalam asuhan keperawatan perioperatif.
Association Between Determinant Factors and Obesity Among Adolescents Rizka Novitasary Hiola; Sunarto Kadir; Cecy Rahma Karim
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.785

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity has continued to increase every year. The WHO reports that in 2022, more than 160 million children and adolescents aged 5-19 years will be obese. Obesity has become a growing public health concern in low- and middle-income countries such as Indonesia due to changes in diet, sedentary lifestyles, and weak food control policies. This study aims to analyze the factors that contribute to obesity in adolescents, including genetic factors, gender, dietary Advanced Glycation End products intake (dAGE intake), eating frequency, water consumption, physical activity, and sleep duration. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 50 students selected using a total population sampling technique. The research instruments included a 24-hour food recall, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). All instruments demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties, with significance values below 0.05 and Cronbach’s alpha coefficients exceeding 0.70. Statistical analysis showed that physical activity (p = 0.027) and sleep duration (p = 0.006) were significantly associated with obesity. Other factors, including genetics, gender, dAGE intake, eating frequency, and water consumption, were not significantly associated with obesity. Sleep duration was identified as the most influential factor (Exp(B) = 0.103). Factors such as physical activity and sleep duration were associated with obesity. Adolescents need to focus on increasing physical activity, adopting healthy eating habits, and regulating optimal sleep duration as early obesity prevention measures.
The Effect of Therapy Intervention of Group Activity Socialization (Taks) on the Social Interaction Abilities of Children and Adolescents Supriyadi Supriyadi; Siswani Mariana; Agung Setiyadi; Aliana Dewi; Yulinda Yulinda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.788

Abstract

Mental disorders are conditions that affect a person's thoughts, feelings, and behavior, thus disrupting social functioning, work, and family relationships. One of the surgical interventions used to treat clients with similar problems is Group Activity Therapy (GAT). Its forms include socialization GAT, which is a therapy that aims to improve social skills through structured group activities and facilitated by health professionals. This therapy focuses on improving communication skills, empathy, and cooperation between individuals. This study aims to determine the effect of the socialization GAT intervention on the social interaction skills of children and adolescents with social isolation. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test. A total of 30 respondents aged 9–19 years diagnosed with social isolation were selected using a total sampling technique. The intervention was carried out for seven sessions, and social interaction skills were measured before and after the intervention using an observation sheet. Data analysis used the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and Paired Sample t-Test. The results showed that before the intervention, 86.7% of respondents were in the "sufficient" category, while after the intervention, this increased to 50% "good" and 50% "very good". Statistical testing showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of TAK socialization on improving social interaction skills. In conclusion, TAK socialization is effective in improving social interaction in children and adolescents with social isolation and is suitable for continued implementation in psychiatric care.
Solvents on Phytochemical and Organoleptic Properties of Basella alba: Potential for Development of Diabetes Drugs Ernawati Ernawati; Aris Prastyoningsih; Agnes Prawistya; Dono Indarto; Najwa Nur Hidayati; Firda Aprilia Rahmayanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.791

Abstract

The content of basella alba shows that phenolic compounds can also act as inhibitors of the α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes, thus providing an anti-hyperglycemic effect. However, the influence of different solvents on its phytochemical composition, organoleptic characteristics, and bioactive compound content remains underexplored. Leaves of B. alba collected from Central Java, Indonesia, were shade-dried, powdered, and extracted separately using ethanol (EEBA), methanol (MEBA), and water (AEBA) via maceration for 3 × 24 hours. Extracts were filtered, concentrated using a rotary evaporator, and evaluated for organoleptic traits, phytochemical profiles, total flavonoid content (TFC), total phenolic content (TPC), antioxidant activity (DPPH assay, IC₅₀), and pH. The aqueous extract (AEBA) produced the highest yield (7.95%) but contained fewer bioactive metabolites compared to organic solvents. Phytochemical screening revealed that MEBA contained alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, saponins, steroids, tannins, and phenolics; EEBA showed similar profiles except for alkaloids; while AEBA lacked alkaloids and flavonoids. Quantitative analysis indicated that MEBA had the highest flavonoid content (35.20 mg QE/g), whereas EEBA had the highest phenolic content (25.28 mg GAE/g). Antioxidant activity analysis showed MEBA exhibited the strongest effect (IC₅₀ = 284.43 µg/mL), followed by EEBA (436.84 µg/mL) and AEBA (1129.37 µg/mL). The pH values of all extracts were comparable (6.54–6.62). While water produced the highest yield, methanol proved most effective in extracting phenolics, flavonoids, and alkaloids, thereby yielding superior antioxidant potential. Ethanol also extracted substantial flavonoid content, though without alkaloids. These results highlight methanol as the most effective solvent for isolating antioxidant-related compounds from B. alba leaves.
The Impact of Parental Self-Efficacy in Self-Care on the Independence of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Septian Andriyani; Sehabudin Salasa; Suci Tuty Putri; Farida Murtiani; Dadang Darmawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.792

Abstract

ASD is characterized by challenges in social communication, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviors, significantly impacting daily functioning and self-care abilities in affected children. The prevalence of ASD has been rising, making effective treatment and rehabilitation essential. The study explores the influence of parental self-efficacy on the independence of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The research utilized a quantitative correlational analysis with a cross-sectional design involving 53 parents of children diagnosed with ASD. Total sampling was employed to gather data, focusing on how parental self-efficacy, defined as the confidence parents have in their ability to manage parenting tasks, affects their children's independence. The research location was Our Dream Indonesia in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. To measure parental self-efficacy, the Self-Efficacy for Parenting Tasks Index (SEPTI) by Coleman and Karraker (2000) was used, adapted into Indonesian. To measure child independence, the Waisman Activity of Daily Living Scale (W-ADL) was modified and adapted to the child's developmental stage.  The validity test results for the Self-Efficacy value are in the range of 0.347-0.771, and a Cronbach's alpha reliability value of 0.718-0.834. Cronbach's alpha reliability results range from 0.88 to 0.94, and a validity value of 0.78-0.82. The results of the reliability test showed that the Cronbach's Alpha value was 0.875, and the independence questionnaire was 0.791. The data analysis process used univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis was conducted to determine frequency distribution and central tendency, and bivariate analysis was used linear regression to examine the closeness of the relationship between variables. The findings indicated that self-efficacy accounted for 29% of the variance in children's independence as measured by the coefficient of determination (R² = 0.29). This suggests that higher levels of parental self-efficacy are associated with increased independence in children with ASD. The study concludes that enhancing parental self-efficacy is crucial for improving children's ability to meet their daily needs independently. This aligns with existing literature that emphasizes the role of parental confidence in managing the complexities of raising a child with autism. Parents who feel more competent are likely to engage more effectively in their child's care and therapy, ultimately fostering better outcomes for their children.
Psychosocial Issues in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Literature Riview Yori Yolanda; Titin Indriati; Riza Arisanty Latifah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.794

Abstract

One of the most frequently Identified side effects of chemotherapy in breast cancer patients is psychosocial issues. This scientific review is which conducted through a literature review is aim at identifying psychosocial issues experienced by breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Articles were searched through several sources, including Google Scholar and PubMed, covering publications from 2020 to 2025. A total 861 articles were initially found, from which 10 articles were selected for analysis based in the inclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria selected with the keywords Breast cancer patients, chemotherapy, and psychosocial problems. The strategy used by researchers in searching and selecting the articles is the PICO framework. The results of the literature review indicated that several psychosocial issues faced by the breast cancer patients are including anxiety, body image disturbances, sleep pattern disorders, and depression. Early identification of emotional conflict and psychosocial issues in breast cancer patients is needed, along with several psychosocial interventions to reduce of level these psychosocial issues.
Evaluation of Electronic Medical Record Quality from the Perspective of Data Security Riska Rosita; Yunita Wisda Tumarta Arif; Naufal Rohman Wachid
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.795

Abstract

All health care facilities in Indonesia are required to implement Electronic Medical Records (EMR), including Community Health Centers. The implementation of EMR has various challenges such as the threat of electronic data theft, data loss, and data leakage Objective: to evaluate the quality of EMR data security at Community Health Center X based on the Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan nomor 24 tahun 2022. This is a descriptive qualitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of the study were 8 respondents, namely, including registration unit officers, general practitioner, midwife at a maternal and child health (KIA) clinic, laboratory head, administrative head, pharmacy staff member, and medical records head. The object of the study is the EMR system. Data collection through observation checklists and in-depth interviews. Observation data were analyzed descriptively, while interview data were analyzed with thematic/framework analysis. The study shows that based on the confidentiality aspect, all officers still use the same account when logging into EMR. Community Health Center X does not yet have a feature to document the audit trail process. In terms of integrity, the use of digital signatures is replaced with clear names filled in using passwords. In terms of availability, Community Health Center X stores patient data on the server and has backed up data periodically, EMR has an ID feature to download patient data. Data security is important in the implementation of the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) system to ensure the quality and confidentiality of medical information.
Overview of Comorbidities in Mothers Delivering by Caesarean Section Nadya Putri Berliana Fatati Yusuf; Sulastri Sulastri; Nuri Indah Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.797

Abstract

Caesarean section (CS) is an obstetric procedure that is increasingly common in Indonesia and is often influenced by the presence of comorbidities in pregnant women. Understanding the factors that cause CS based on the Five P concept (Power, Passage, Passenger, Position, and Psyche) is important for improving the quality of maternity nursing care. To determine the characteristics of comorbidities in mothers giving birth with indications for CS at Hidayah Boyolali General Hospital based on the Five P concept. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a retrospective approach. A sample of 118 mothers who gave birth by CS was taken using total sampling from medical records for the period July 2024–September 2025. Data was collected by recording the reasons why patients underwent CS, which can be viewed in the Hospital Management System. Data were analysed descriptively and quantitatively to display the frequency distribution of each causative factor. The most common concomitant factor was Power (43.2%), followed by Passage (27.1%), Psyche (12.7%), Passenger (11.1%), and Position (5.9%). Most mothers were aged 21–30 years and had full-term pregnancies (37–40 weeks). The Power factor was the dominant cause of CS, highlighting the importance of strengthening contraction monitoring, physical readiness, and psychological support. The application of a holistic approach in maternity nursing is expected to reduce the rate of medically unindicated CS.
The Relationship Between Quality of Nursing Work Life and Work Life Balance of Nurses S. Dwi Sulisetyawati; Atiek Murharyati; Diyanah Syolihan Rinjani Putri; Anik Sulistyowati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.798

Abstract

Nurses are health workers who contribute the majority in determining the quality of health services in hospitals. Work life balance is a person's ability to balance the role at work and the role in the family that affects the level of satisfaction of the person. This will have an impact on the nursing services provided. Quality of Nursing work life (QNWL) is an effective way to increase someone's satisfaction in balancing the roles. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship between QNWL and work life balance of nurses. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The number of respondents was 24 nurses. Sampling using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument uses the work life balance and QNWL questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability by previous researchers. The correlation between the two variables was tested using the Kendall's Tau test. The characteristics of the respondents are known that most of the nurses are female as many as 16 people (67%), they are in the late adult age that is 36 - 45 years old as many as 9 people (38%), the educational level of Diploma III Nursing as many as 10 people (42%), the length of work >10 years as many as 11 people (46%). Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) of the nurse respondents showed a good category of 21 people (87.5%). Work Life Balance (WLB) of the respondents showed a high category of 24 people (100%). There is no statistically significant relationship between Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) and Work Life Balance (WLB) in this study at the 95% confidence level (p-value = 0.127). Although there is a tendency for a positive relationship, that is, when Work Life Balance increases, the Quality of Nursing Worklife can also increase, but this correlation is weak and not significant.
Spiritual Support and Parental Communication on Perceptions of HIV Prevention in Adolescents Angela Librianty Thome; Viere Allanled Siauta; Fenska Narly Makualaina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.799

Abstract

Adolescents are a group vulnurable to HIV transmission due to limited knowledge and strong social influences. Adolescents’ perceptions of  HIV prevention are greatly influenced by internal and external factors, including spiritual support and communication with parents. Spiritual support can strengthen moral values and self-responsibility, while parental communication plays a role in providing accurate information and guidance. This study aims to spiritual support and parental communication on adolescents’ perception of HIV prevention. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sampling of 31 adolescent respondent. Data collection was conducted using a Likerts scale questionnaire to assess spiritual support, parental communication, and perceptions of HIV prevention. Data analysis was perfomed using multiple linear regression tests with a significance level of <0.05. The analysis results showed that spiritual support had no significant effect on perceptions of HIV prevention (p = 0.969), not did parental communication (p = 0.469). Simultaneous testing showed that both variables together did not significantly influence perceptions of HIV prevention. Spiritual support and parental communication did not significantly influence adolescents' perceptions of HIV prevention. HIV prevention efforts need to consider a spiritual approach and strengthen family communication to shape healthy perceptions and behaviors in adolescents.  

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