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INDONESIA
JURNAL JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar)
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : 23563869     EISSN : 26140136     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar (JPSD) dengan ISSN : 2356-3869 (printed) e-ISSN: 2614-0136. JPSD mempublikasikan makalah yang berisi hasil penelitian tentang pendidikan dasar, gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori, tulisan praktis, pengajaran sekolah dasar. Naskah akan diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun (Februari dan Agustus).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 233 Documents
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Effectiveness of augmented reality application on critical thinking skills of elementary school students based on learning interest Saki, Saki; Usodo, Budi; Santosa, Eka Budhi
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i1.a30760

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools is still dominated by conventional methods such as lectures and the use of two-dimensional images, which do not support the development of critical thinking skills and students' spatial understanding. This challenge is increasingly relevant in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, which demands the integration of technology in the learning process. This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of Augmented Reality (AR) on critical thinking skills and students' learning interest in learning spatial figures. The study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method and a Nonequivalent Control Group design. The sample consisted of 60 elementary school students in Banjarsari District who were divided into an experimental group (using AR) and a control group (conventional method). Learning lasted for four weeks, with three sessions per week. The research instruments included a critical thinking test based on Ennis's indicators and a Likert-scale learning interest questionnaire. The results of the analysis using the Shapiro-Wilk and Mann-Whitney U tests showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the critical thinking posttest scores (p = 0.0076). The increase occurred in the aspects of clarification, inference, and argument evaluation. In addition, students' learning interest in the experimental group also increased, indicated by active involvement and higher motivation. In conclusion, using AR effectively improves students' critical thinking skills and learning interests. The implications of this study indicate that AR technology can be an innovative alternative to mathematics learning. The contribution of this study lies in the development of technology-based learning strategies to support the 21st-century skills of elementary school students.
The influence of work engagement, work motivation, resilience, and job stress on the job satisfaction of honorary teachers in Central Java Aulia, Aulia; Samudra, Rosiani; Ermawati, Diyan; Sidiq, Faiq Ja'far; Asy-Syifa, Shafa Rifda
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i1.a30806

Abstract

This study examines the influence of work engagement, work motivation, resilience, and job stress on the job satisfaction of honorary teachers in Central Java. The research employs a quantitative approach utilizing a cross-sectional study design. The population for this study consists of honorary teachers who instruct at elementary and high schools in Central Java, with a minimum of five years of teaching experience and a willingness to participate as research subjects. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling, which resulted in 384 participants. Data collection instruments included job satisfaction, work engagement, work motivation, resilience, and job stress scales. The results of the multiple regression analysis indicate a coefficient of determination (R) of 0.965, an F-value of 1301.778, and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.001). Based on these findings, it can be inferred that work engagement, work motivation, resilience, and job stress collectively influence the job satisfaction of honorary teachers in Central Java. Furthermore, the study revealed that resilience contributes more significantly to job satisfaction than the other variables. Therefore, local government initiatives to improve job satisfaction among honorary teachers in Central Java should focus on various strategies, particularly by providing programs for adaptive skills development and problem-solving, such as stress management training, to bolster the resilience of honorary teachers in coping with working pressures.
The effectiveness numeracy learning strategies for early grade students in elementary school: a systematic review Mustika, Aisyah Senja; Riyadi, Riyadi; Kurniawan, Sandra Bayu
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v12i1.a30854

Abstract

The implementation of the Independent Curriculum in 2022 places improving numeracy skills as one of the priority programs for basic education in Indonesia. Early numeracy skills are an important foundation for children's cognitive development and long-term academic success. This study aims to evaluate and identify the most effective early numeracy learning strategies in supporting the strengthening of elementary school students' numeracy skills. The research method used is a systematic literature review with a qualitative-descriptive approach. Data sources were obtained through manual searches of 18 scientific journal articles and 4 conference proceedings published in the last five years. Of the total 22 publications analyzed, six learning strategies were found to be consistently reported as effective: (1) explicit learning through short-term interventions, (2) the use of concrete manipulatives, (3) the use of visual representations, (4) providing corrective feedback, (5) involving parents in the learning process, and (6) game-based learning. The last strategy is the most dominant, mentioned in eight different studies, with variations of digital and traditional games adapted to the local context. The results of this study provide a comprehensive illustration of relevant and implementable approaches in early numeracy learning. These findings contribute to providing an empirical basis for policy makers and educators to design contextual, adaptive, and evidence-based numeracy learning programs.
Preserving professional identity: teachers’ voices and internal struggle on the discourse of the kurikulum merdeka Ulfah, Amaliyah; Adityas, M.Tolkhah
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a27429

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the experiences and perspectives of teachers in implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka, an independent curriculum movement in Indonesia. The study aims to understand how teachers navigate the challenges associated with the implementation process while preserving their professional identity. This research will employ a hermeneutic phenomenological approach which involves transcription, thematic analysis, and interpretation and meaning-making. The approach will provide a robust framework for exploring teachers’ lived experiences in relation to the implementation of the curriculum. The methodology involved in-depth interviews with the teachers who have been actively involved in the implementation of the Kurikulum Merdeka in their schools. The findings show the dynamic and dialogic responses of teachers to educational reforms like Kurikulum Merdeka. It applies Bakhtin's theory of dialogism to uncover themes and sub-themes in teachers' narratives. These themes include the adaptation of teaching roles and conflicts stemming from traditional training versus new approaches. Social interactions and support from colleagues, as well as changes in the student-teacher dynamic, are vital aspects. Challenges like letting go of control and finding a balance in guiding students are discussed, along with strategies for navigating these challenges. The discussion emphasizes the evolution of professional identity as a result of ongoing dialogues in response to educational changes.
The development of digital literacy smart e-book (CERI) as a resource for learning digital literacy skills in elementary schools Maharani, Anggun Kusuma Budi; Rahmawati, Fitri Puji
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a27982

Abstract

This Research and Development (R&D) study focuses on creating Smart Digital Literacy E-books to serve as a valuable learning resource for enhancing digital literacy skills among elementary school students. Employing the ADDIE model, encompassing the Analysis, Design, and Development stages, the research seeks to address the critical need for effective digital literacy education in elementary schools. The subjects of this investigation comprised grade VI students at SDN 02 Palur. To gather comprehensive data, a combination of interviews, observations, and questionnaires was employed. Interviews with resource persons provided insights into students' current digital literacy skills, while observations were conducted to understand their digital literacy activities at school. Additionally, a questionnaire, administered by a validation expert, assessed the effectiveness of the CERI E-book. The validation tests yielded encouraging results, with language validation scoring 87.5%, subject validation at 83.33%, and media validation at an impressive 95.83%. Feedback from the feasibility test, conducted among students, affirmed the CERI E-book's suitability for educational use. Students highlighted its interactivity, ease of understanding, and comprehensive content, reinforcing its efficacy as a learning resource. In conclusion, the outcomes of this research and development endeavor underscore the high suitability of the CERI E-book for fostering digital literacy skills in elementary school students. The interactive features and comprehensive content make it a valuable contribution to the field of digital literacy education
The development of flip book maker-based e-module in computer applications course for elementary education student teachers Mislinawati, Mislinawati; Fitriani, Suci
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a27988

Abstract

The inconsistent implementation of e-modules within the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) at Syiah Kuala University (USK), particularly in the Elementary School Teacher Education (PGSD) program, highlights a crucial gap in adapting to technological advancements. In response to this, the authors identified the need for digital teaching materials aligned with information technology (IT) for effective instruction. This study focuses on the development and evaluation of flip book-based e-modules for the Computer Application course (APLIKOM) within the PGSD program. Utilizing a research and development (R&D) approach, the study employed the ADDIE development model. Initial testing involved a small-scale group of 10 students, while a larger cohort of 30 students participated in subsequent evaluations. Validation from material and media experts produced an impressive average score of 86.5%. Student responses, assessed through both small and large-scale tests, exhibited a commendable average of 89.5%. Evaluation tests demonstrated the effectiveness of the flip book-based e-module, yielding an overall average score of 88. Notably, 100% of students in both test groups met the minimum criteria for mastery learning. The findings suggest that the developed flip book-based e-module for the APLIKOM course is valid, practical, and effective in delivering teaching materials to students. This research contributes valuable insights into the integration of digital tools in teacher education programs, addressing the pressing need for IT-based instructional materials in contemporary educational settings
Development of articulate storyline learning media integrated with religious values for sexual education in elementary school children Indriani, Fitri; Aini, Nur
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a28164

Abstract

The escalating prevalence of violent behavior, sexual deviations, and juvenile delinquency within educational settings underscores the urgency for effective intervention strategies. This study endeavors to address this pressing issue by designing religious, value-oriented, narrative-driven educational media aimed at imparting sexual education to elementary school children. Employing a Research and Development (R&D) approach grounded in the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation), the research team meticulously crafted and refined the learning materials. Validation of the developed products involved rigorous scrutiny by a diverse panel of experts, including media specialists, materials experts, pedagogical experts, linguists, educators, and students. This comprehensive validation process integrated both qualitative and quantitative analyses to ensure the robustness and efficacy of the educational resources. Evaluation of the products yielded promising results, with expert validators assigning an overall score of 85, denoting a "Very Good" quality assessment. Furthermore, assessments from teachers and students echoed this sentiment, with scores of 94.3 and 85.1, respectively, both falling within the "Very Good" category. The cumulative data score, totaling 264.4 with an average of 88.1, further validates the effectiveness and utility of the developed learning materials. In conclusion, the findings of this study highlight the viability and effectiveness of religious value-based narrative learning media in delivering sexual education to elementary school children. These findings not only contribute to addressing the pressing societal concern of juvenile delinquency but also offer tangible educational resources for instructional use in diverse educational settings.
Human rights awareness education to prevent bullying behavior at school Hariyanti, Hariyanti; Permady, Gigieh Cahya; Istianah, Anif; Kartasasmita, Saepudin
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a28268

Abstract

The prevalence of bullying, a serious issue in primary and secondary schools, underscores the need for effective prevention strategies. This study aims to develop a human rights education model to address this concern. The primary objective is to design a comprehensive human rights education model tailored for school environments. This model aims to prevent bullying behavior by fostering a culture of respect and empathy among students. A literature review methodology was employed to analyze existing problems related to bullying and identify potential solutions. Theoretical frameworks and empirical research findings were utilized to develop the proposed human rights education model. The results of this research suggest the development of prevention strategies and the creation of a pocketbook containing human rights education materials accessible to students. Additionally, it suggests the use of engaging learning media to facilitate a better understanding of human rights concepts, which are often abstract and challenging to grasp through traditional teaching methods. The human rights education model presented in this study is adaptable for both primary and secondary education. It emphasizes the importance of early intervention to prevent bullying from becoming entrenched in school cultures. By targeting students' moral and cognitive development, this model aims to break the cycle of victimhood and aggression associated with bullying. This study contributes to the field of education by proposing a practical and holistic approach to addressing bullying in schools. The proposed human rights education model provides educators with a framework to promote a safe and inclusive learning environment
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika: the urgency of building character education in maintaining unity Mufid, Ahmad; Sundawa, Dadang
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a28283

Abstract

Character education is pivotal in enhancing the quality of national education implementation. Amidst a backdrop of dwindling moral integrity, characterized by a pervasive character crisis, the very essence of the nation's ethos and cultural integrity is under perpetual threat, particularly in the era of globalization. Recognizing the unstoppable tide of globalization, nations are compelled to formulate strategic policies to mitigate the infiltration of values detrimental to national unity and cohesion while upholding the principle of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, advocating for complete unity. Indonesia, with its diverse tapestry of ethnicities, religions, races, and tribes, embodies a divine essence deserving of reverence. Nevertheless, the imperative of a unifying symbol remains paramount to fortify against potential fragmentation. Proactive interventions in character education are indispensable to address conflicts that imperil national unity and integrity. As an inherently preventative measure, character education is instrumental in nurturing and enlightening future generations, countering societal schisms. This study adopts a literature review methodology to explore pertinent references and address contemporary challenges. Character education, contextualized within the framework of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, resonates deeply with Indonesia's heterogeneous society, underscoring its significance in cultivating national character in harmony with the nation's motto. In conclusion, character education serves as a bulwark against the erosion of moral values amidst globalization, promoting unity and integrity within the diverse fabric of Indonesian society. This research contributes to the discourse on character education's role in fostering national cohesion, offering insights for policymakers and educators alike.
Education transformation: strategies and challenges in implementing educational technology Purnawanto, Ahmad Teguh; Purwaningsih, Sri; Sutama, Sutama; Sutopo, Anam; Murtiyasa, Budi
Jurnal JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jpsd.v10i2.a28473

Abstract

The integration of innovation and technology into educational settings has emerged as a promising avenue for reshaping learning and teaching methodologies. However, this transformative process is not devoid of challenges, necessitating a comprehensive understanding to fully exploit its potential. This article aims to delineate best practices for implementing innovation and technology in elementary education environments. Employing a qualitative descriptive methodology, the research conducts semi-structured interviews with Information Technology (IT) learning support teachers in elementary schools. Through reflective thematic analysis, two primary perspectives emerge from the participants' experiences. Firstly, participants underscore the potential of IT-based learning innovation in elementary schools. They emphasize that leveraging innovative educational technology can foster a more engaging and adaptive learning environment, aligning with the evolving demands of the digital era. Secondly, the study identifies various challenges and corresponding opportunities associated with IT-based learning innovation. These complexities underscore the need for tailored adaptation efforts to effectively implement innovative teaching approaches aligned with student needs. The findings suggest that addressing these challenges can enable schools to capitalize on the full potential of innovation and technology, thereby creating dynamic, inclusive learning environments responsive to future demands. This research contributes to the literature by providing insights into the practical implications of integrating innovation and technology in elementary education, offering guidance for educators and policymakers seeking to navigate and maximize the benefits of educational innovation.

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