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INDONESIA
ODONTO Dental Journal
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Articles 357 Documents
The Patient Satisfaction Level Analysis on the Application of Compliance with Islamic Law Elements in Sultan Agung Islamic Oral and Dental Hospital Niam, Moh Husnun; Syaharani, Daffa Aulia; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.276-283

Abstract

Background: The existence of hospitals that apply sharia hospital standards can be a solution to muslim communities in Indonesia. Many hospitals currently go by the label of being Islamic hospitals, but their applications have yet to comply with sharia standards. The success of hospital services can be seen in service quality, one can be seen from element of compliance with Islamic law.Method: This study applied analytical observational research (cross-sectional) using an accidental sampling technique of 133 patients. The variables in this study included the independent variable, the application of the element of compliance with Islamic law, while the level of patients' satisfaction served as its dependent variable. Distribution of a questionnaire was used for the instrument. Analysis of the data that has been obtained is then processed using the SPSS Spearman correlation test program. Result: This study used a program using the Spearman correlation test. The study showed a relationship between applying the element of compliance with Islamic law and the level of patients' satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Islam Gigi dan Mulut Pendidikan (RSIGMP) Sultan Agung Semarang (P=0,000). Applying the element of compliance with Islamic law revealed that results averaged 79,9 fell into the range 61-90 being very good and patients' satisfaction yielded an average of 22,5 fell into the range 16,7-25 being very satisfied.Conclusion: The level of patients' satisfaction is related to applying the element of compliance with Islamic law. The better the application of the element of compliance with Islamic law, the better the patients' satisfaction. Applying the compliance with Islamic law and patients’ satisfaction have been performed properly.
Effect Of Final Irrigation Materials And Techniques On Sealer Penetration Depth Into Dentinal Tubule Of The Apical Third Root Canal Premadhika, Yogi; Ratih, Diatri Nari; Widyastuti, Andina
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.124-135

Abstract

Background: The smear layer may interfere with the penetration of the root canal sealer. Final irrigation is known to improve chelating agents' ability in smear layer removal. This study aimed to compare the effect of various materials and final irrigation techniques on the penetration depth of bioceramic silers in the apical third of the tooth.Method: This study used 45 premolars that were prepared with a rotary instrument and then randomly divided into three experimental groups (n=15). Group 1 used 17% EDTA as the final irrigation material, group 2 used Novel Silver Citrate, and group 3 used 0.2% nanoparticle chitosan. Each group was divided into three subgroups (n=5), with subgroup A using manual agitation technique, subgroup B using sonic agitation, and subgroup C using ultrasonic agitation. The teeth were then obturated using a bioceramic sealer. Teeth then cut vertically for observation and measurement  sealer penetration using a stereo microscope with a magnification of 30x followed by observation using SEM at 1000x magnification. data where analyzed using a two-way ANOVA followed by an LSD Post Hoc test, with a significance level of 95%.Result: Two-way ANOVA showed significant differences in materials, techniques, and material-technique interactions (p<0,05).Conclusion: This study concludes that there is an effect of material, technique, and material-technique interaction of final irrigation on the penetration of bioceramic sealer into the dentinal tubules, Combination of 0.2% chitosan nanoparticles and sonic agitation as material and final irrigation technique resulted in the most longest penetration of bioceramic sealer into dentinal tubules.
Evaluation of Biodegradable Fixation Application for Jaw Fracture in Pediatric Patients Prasetya, Denta Aditya; Widiastuti, Maria Goreti; Hasan, Cahya Yustisia
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.284-291

Abstract

Background: The treatment of jaw fractures in pediatric patients need a special concern and different management than adult patients due to their dynamic and structural changes following their growth patterns. Treatment by open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) using titanium or biodegradable plates as osteosynthesis material is indicated for displaced jaw fracture. Biodegradable fixation could be used as an alternative choice, using plates and screw that will decompose along with bone healing. Case: Two pediatric patients brought to RSUP Dr. Sardjito, Yogyakarta with complaints of jawbone fracture. The first patient was a 7-years-old woman diagnosed with mandibular symphysis fracture and a left mandibular kondilus fracture, while the second patient was a 15-years-old woman diagnosed with malunion of left maxillary fracture. Fracture treatment was performed using biodegradable fixation. The first patient was repositioned according to the anatomical state and the second patient the maxillary refracture was done before repositioning. Patients were evaluated clinically for up to three months postoperatively and radiological imaging was performed. Evaluation results show good jaw bone union, no malocclusion, no tooth mobility and no paresthesia in both patients. Intraoral wound dehiscence with exposed plate was found in the second patient at the vestibule of the left uper canine until premolar region and can be resolved by removal of the plates under local anesthesiaConclusions:. Biodegradable as an ideal osteosynthesis material for jaw fracture in pediatric patients 
Chana striata Albumin Gel Accelerate Post tooth extraction Wounds Healing on Hyperglycemic Rats Indraswary, Recita; Muchaeroni, Isa Anshori; Ardlina, Nira; Amrullah, Alex
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.88-93

Abstract

Background: Hyperglicemic patients with type 2 diabetes often experience slow wound healing due to poor neovascularization, macrophages and fibroblast, therefore, medicine is needed to speed up the wound healing process, one of which is albumin. Albumin is a protein that has been shown to have antioxidant properties and also plays a role in accelerating the inflammatory process and stimulating the growth of new cells.Method: This research used laboratory experiments and a Post Test Only Control Group Design research design. The number of research samples used was 26 wistar rats, snakehead fish albumin gel extract is made by maceration and gelled using CMC (Carboxyl methyl cellulose), assessment method by observing fibroblasts, neovasculature and macrophages which are visible in Hematoxylin Eosin and toluidine blue staining.Result: The results of the research showed that the group that was given snakehead fish albumin extract gel had a higher average number of neovascular, macrophage and fibroblast values than the group that was not given snakehead fish albumin extract gel. The Mann Whitney test and Independent Sample T-Test showed that there were significant differences between the 2 groups.Conclusion: The conclussion from this research is there is an effect of gived snakehead fish albumin gel on tooth extraction wounds in Diabetes Mellitus rats
EFFECT OF FIBER VOLUME ON ELASTIC MODULUS OF POST-CORE FABRICATED REINFORCED COMPOSITE Benyamin, Benni; Ekoningtyas, Endah Aryati; Christiono, Sandy; Fatmawati, Dwi Warna Ayu
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Post-core restoration is one restoration after endodontic treatment by optimizing the root canal as a retention. Fracture of the root is the most common failure due to the post being less elastic in holding the chewing load, especially the metal post. FRC post-core indicates to prevent tooth fracture. In addition, the FRC post-core minimizes the reduction of dentine tissue in the root canals, called a minimally invasive dentistry approach. This study examined the effect of the number of fibres on the elastic moduli of fabricated FRC posts using a three-bending point test to determine the elasticity of fabricated FRC posts. Method: The study was experimental laboratory research with the post-only control group design using polyethene fibre (Kerr) and flowable composite resin (Kerr), prefabricated post-core (Kerr). The study was divided into four groups, namely prefabricated, fabricated with a volume of 1 fibre, 2 fibres, and 3 fibres, where each group consisted of 6 samples. Result: There was no significant difference in the magnitude of the force on the specimen (p>0.05). The force among the groups was the same, the alteration (deflection) of the specimens among the groups was significantly different (p
The Effectiveness of Moringa Oleifera Lam Extract as an Oral Antimicrobial: a Systematic Literature Review Indrastiti, Ratna Kumala; Rahmayanti, Febrina; Wimardhani, Yuniardini Septorini
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.39-47

Abstract

Background: The use of mouthwash to maintain oral hygiene has been carried out for many years. However, long-term use of mouthwash can cause side effects such as tooth discoloration, burning sensation and the death of normal oral flora. The use of herbal plant, such as Moringa oleifera lam has been studied as an alternative medicine because of its pharmacological properties and it is hoped to have minimum side effect. In this systematic literature review, we included the studies that have been investigate the antimicrobial capacity of Moringa oleifera lam as a basic knowledge to develop a preparation for oral hygiene maintenance.Method: A comprehensive literature search was performed utilizing four different electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane library, and EBSCO. Articles included in this study were published from 2013 to September 2023, with broad search criteria comprising MeSH-terms and free-text keywords Moringa Oleifera, Oral Antimicrobial, and Mouthwash.Result: At the beginning our search resulted in 17 articles, with 14 articles remaining after removal of duplication. We exclude five studies that do not meet the PICO criteria, resulting seven articles which included to this study.Conclusion: According to the literature review that has been carried out, Moringa oleifera lam has antimicrobial capacity which allows it to be used as a material in medicinal preparations. Further research, both in vitro and clinical research, will determine the effectiveness of Moringa oleifera lam in suppressing microorganisms.
Antibacterial effect of ethanol extract of moringa oleifera seeds against enterococcus faecalis atcc 29212 Pratiwi, Ririn Dwi; Kuswandari, Sri; Utomo, Rinaldi Budi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.180-187

Abstract

Background: One of the important stages in endodontic treatment is root canal irrigation. The most widely used irrigant is sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), but it is toxic to periapical tissue. Irrigant solutions from natural ingredients that have antibacterial potential are needed, one of which is Moringa oleifera seeds. Bacteria that are often found persistent after root canal treatment are Enterococcus faecalis. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial effect of the ethanol extract of M. oleifera seeds at concentrations of 37.5%, 50%, 67.5% and 75% against E. faecalis.Method: Experimental laboratory research with post-test only control group design was carried out with 4 times replication. Antibacterial activity was tested against E. faecalis ATCC 29212 using paper disc diffusion method on Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) media. The diameter of the inhibition zone formed was measured. Data were analysed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD.Result: The 2.5% NaOCl group produced the largest inhibition zone of 16.38 ± 0.95 mm, followed by the 75% extract group of 13.51 ± 0.49 mm, and the smallest was the 37.5% extract group of 4.42 ± 0.27 mm. The negative control (DMSO) did not produce an inhibition zone. The increase in the concentration of the ethanolic extract of M. oleifera seeds resulted in significantly better inhibiting the growth of E. faecalis (p<0.05).Conclusion: Ethanol extract of M. oleifera seeds at 37.5%, 50%, 62.5% and 75% had antibacterial effects against E. faecalis, with the 75% had the strongest antibacterial effect compared to other extract concentrations. 
Diagnosing an Acute Leukemia From a Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis in The Oral Cavity: a Case Report Andriani, Dwi; Hermawan, Panky
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.299-305

Abstract

Background: Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG) is an acute onset of gingival disease, that presents as an acute, painful, and destructive ulceration and inflammation of gingival tissue. This condition is one of the oral manifestations of leukemia in addition to gingival enlargement and spontaneous bleeding, oral ulceration, petechiae, hematoma, and pale mucosa. Case Report: We reported A 50-year-old woman presented with gum swelling, pain, and easy bleeding in the lower jaw gums. The patient often experiences fatigue, spontaneous bruising, dry skin, and hair loss. Extraoral examination revealed bruises on the hand. Intraoral examination revealed swelling, erythematous and ulcerative lesion, tartar, bleeding on probing in the lingual gingiva of lower central incisor teeth, mucosa pallor, and minor petechiae were observed at the buccal mucosa region 47-48. The provisional diagnosis was NUG with suspicion of systemic disorder. Result: A complete blood count was performed which showed anemia, leukopenia, neutropenia, lymphocytosis, and thrombocytopenia. We diagnosed NUG in acute leukemia patients. Conclusion: This case demonstrates the detection of leukemia and its oral manifestations in acute leukemia patient. The patient was referred to the hematologist oncology.
The Effectiveness Of Black Cumin Nanoemulsion Gel Concentration 10% And 15% On Staphylococcus Aureus Biofilm Thickness (In Vitro) Praptiningsih, Rahmawati Sri; Feranisa, Anggun; Amalina, Rizki; Nur Istighfah, Jafifah Mega
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.1.136-145

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is a disease that often occurs in the oral cavity with prevalence in Semarang City increasing in 2016 by 67.18% to 89.53%. One of the causes of periodontal disease is the buildup of Stapylococcus aureus bacterial biofilm during the initial colonization of the tooth pellicle formation. One herbal ingredient that can be used as an antibacterial is black cumin (Nigella sativa). Gel nanoemulsion technology has the advantage of increasing material stability. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of black cumin gel nanoemulsion on the growth of Stapylococcus aureus biofilm thickness. Methods:The treatment group consisted of black cumin gel nanoemulsion with a concentration of 10% and a concentration of 15% and the control group, namely 0.2% chlorhexidine and distilled water. Stapylococcus aureus biofilm thickness was measured using an ELISA-reader. Statistical tests were carried out using the One Way Anova test. Results: The average thickness of Stapylococcus aureus with the addition of black cumin gel nanoemulsion with a concentration of 15% was the lowest, namely 0.046, while the thickness of Stapylococcus aureus with the addition of distilled water was the highest, namely 0.158. The One Way Anova test obtained a significance figure of 0.000 (p<0.05) so it could be concluded that there were significant differences in the 4 Stapylococcus aureus thickness test groups.Conclusion: Black cumin gel nanoemulsion concentrations of 10% and 15% have antibacterial properties which can reduce the thickness of Stapylococcus aureus biofilm.  
The comparison of two programmes to measure color difference (ΔE) from tooth sample photo Annisa, Mutiara; Harsini, Harsini; Nuryanti, Archadian
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.10.2.257-267

Abstract

Background: Color evaluation is crucial to evaluate a material’s quality. One alternative method for evaluating material’s color is using photographs analysed by software. This research evaluates the use of digital imaging and software (ImageJ and Photoshop) to obtain color differences of tooth sample in-vitro. Method: The sample used is bovine teeth that were given tea-staining and brushing treatment using five tested toothpastes. Sample’s photographs for each toothpaste’s group (n=4) were taken before and after experiment. DLSR Nikon D90 was used with digital CCD censor, macro lens 105mm, manual setting (ISO 200, F-Stop 5, Shutter Speed 1/400) with distance to sample of 25cm. Sample was positioned in foldable mini-studio-box (24.5x24.5x22.5cm) with LED-lighting (6500-7000 color temperature). The photographs were taken in close room at 11.00am. Two software were used to obtain the color value from pre- and post-experimental photographs of the sample at the middle-third of the sample using CIE-Lab (Commision Internacional de l’Eclairage L*a*b) color system. The resulted color difference (ΔE) value of sample from the two-software were compared using independent T-test and evaluate the measurement accuracy using Pearson’s correlation (α=0.05). Result: ImageJ and Photoshop analyses of the sample photographs yield comparable ΔE values, as determined by an independent T-test (p=0.893). The Pearson correlation test reveals a positive correlation (R=0.904) between the two software. Conclusion: The use of digital photography and software to obtain ΔE values are accurate, representative, and recommended when taking into account the controlled procedure of photographing the sample and analysing the sample's color value.