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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
The Buletin Veteriner is focused on Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences study with its various developments
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 587 Documents
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Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik dan Prebiotik Terhadap Performan Juvenile ikan Kerapu Bebek (Comileptes altivelis) Fariq Azhar
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 6 No.1 Pebruari 2014
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.846 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat efek pemberian pakan berupa probiotik (Bacillus sp.) dan prebiotik (Ipomoea batatas) pada performan pertumbuhan, sintasan, respon imun dan resistensi penyakit pada juvenil ikan kerapu bebek (Comileptes altivelis) (berat rata-rata 3 g ± 0.48). Lima perlakuan pakan digunakan yang terdiri dari kontrol negatif, kontrol positif, probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik. Masing-masing perlakuan disusun secara acak dan terdiri dari tiga ulangan masing-masing berisi 8 juvenil ikan kerapu bebek. Penelitian in dilakukan pada akuarium (50 x 40 x 35 cm) selama 12 minggu. Diakhir perlakuan pakan, total eritrosit (TE), total leukosit (TL), hemoglobin (Hb), hematokrit (He), diferensial  leukosit (DL), aktifitas respiratory burst (RB), aktifitas fagositik (AF) and total bakteri (TB) diukur dan dilakukan uji tantang pada bagian intramuskular dengan Vibrio alginolyticus. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pakan probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik secara signifikan meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan harian (SGR) (a > 0.05) dan rasio konversi pakan (FCR) (a > 0.05) dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Total eritrosit, total leukosit, dan limfosit secara signifikan terjadi peningkatan pada ikan dengan pakan perlakuan probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik. Hemoglobin secara signifikan meningkat pada perlakuan prebiotik. Perlakuan prebiotik dan sinbiotik secara signifikan meningkatkan hematokrit. Ikan dengan pakan perlakuan probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik secara signifikan meningkatkan aktifitas fagositik. Aktifitas respiratory burst secara signifikan meningkat pada pakan perlakuan dengan penambahan probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik. Total bakteri secara signifikan meningkat pada perlakuan probiotik, prebiotik dan sinbiotik. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dengan penambahan pakan sinbiotik meningkatkan pertumbuhan, rasio konversi pakan, respon imun non-spesi?k and resistensi penyakit pada juvenile ikan kerapu bebek (Comileptes altivelis).
HISTOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF THE KINTAMANI DOG ON THE SEXUAL MATURITY PERIOD Ni Luh Eka Setiasih; Putu Suastika; Luh Gede Sri Surya Heryani; Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 11 No. 1 Pebruari 2019
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (175.602 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2019.v11.i01.p07

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the histological structure of uterus of the kintamani dogs on the sexual maturity period. In this study using five samples of uterine organs of the kintamani dog. The tissue were taken from corpus of the uterine. The histological structure was observed using hematoxylin-eosin (HE). Identification of the histological structure of uterus observed with a microscope at 100x and 400x magnification. The results showed the endometrial lining consisted a single layer of the columnar epithelium and lamina propria with tubular glands, myometrium consisted of smooth muscle and perimetrium with connective tissue, nerves and blood vessels
Heritabilitas Cacing Heterakis gallinarum Asal Asia dan Eropa pada Ayam Lokal I Nyoman Sunita; Nyoman Adi Suratma; I Made Damriyasa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 Agustus 2014
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

The objective of this study is to evaluate the heritability of Heterakis gallinarum originated from Asian and European in local chicken. Heritability was evaluated by rate and intensity of infection after inoculation of infective egg of the worms. In total of 32 local chickens were used in this study. Sixteen chicken were inoculated with infective egg of H. gallinarum originated from Asian and 16 other chicken were inoculated with infective egg of worms originated from Europa. All chicken were necropsed until 3 months in old. The result of the study showed that egg of H. gallinarum originataed from Asian developed in 10 local chicken (62,5%) and egg of worm originated from Europa in 15 (93,8%) of local chickens. The average numbers of H. gallinarum originated from Asian and Europa were 9,75 ± 12,96 and 22,43 ± 20,45 worms respectively. The defferences rate and intencity of infection in local chickens were inoculated with H. gallinarum from Asian and Europa indicated the difference of heritability of the worms.
Peran Coding dan Non-Coding Region dari Gen Polimerase Kompleks Dalam Adaptasi Virus Avian Influenza Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 4 No.1 Pebruari 2012
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Avian influenza (AI) is an avian diseases that can cause deadly humaninfection. The disease is caused by Orthomyxoviridae virus, genus influenzavirus type A,subtype H5N1. Pathogenicity of AI virus is polygenic, which means AI virus isdetermined by all the genes. Here the role of coding region (CR) and non-coding region(NCR) of polymerase gene complex is critically reviewed. The coding region of thepolymerase genes can be explained as follows. The amino acid position 627 PB2 gene isa factor adaptation of AI viruses in mammals. Polymerase basic-1 (PB1) protein acts as acentral activity of the enzyme catalyzing the viral polymerase. Polymerase Basic-1 bindsto the terminal end of the vRNA and the cRNA and shows endo-nuclease activity. Theactivity has been identified on the E508, E519, and D522. Polymerase Acid (PA) proteinsplay a role in supporting the biological activity of the polymerase gene complex, but itsmechanism of action in transcription, replication has not been disclosed as clear. Anotherrole of the PA protein is forming a complex of RNA polymerase and express anproteolytic role of cell proteins that suppress cell division. Polymerase acid gene has alsoserine protease activity has been identified at position S624. The non-coding regionmight also play role in the pathogenecity of influenza virus. The results of sequenceanalysis of non-coding region (NCR) at 5’-end of polymerase gene complex of AI virussubtype H5N1 from poultry and pigs in Indonesia showed that the NCR genes PB2, PB1and PA are homogeneous, whereas there are variants of the PB1 gene isolates from ducksA / Duck / Badung, 2006. Occurrence of deletions, insertions, and mutations in the NCRand CR polymerase complex genes may likely lead to genetic changes in viruses whichpotentially also change the nature of biology of AI virus. The study on the 3’-end of thegenes needs to be carried out.
Aktivitas Alanin Aminotransferase Dan Aspartat Aminotransferase Sapi Bali Terinfeksi Fasciola Gigantica Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Ida Bagus Dimas Kusumadarma; Ida Bagus Komang Ardana; Made Suma Anthara; I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; Luh Made Sudimartini; Kadek Karang Agustina
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 10 No. 1 Pebruari 2018
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (124.166 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2018.v10.i01.p14

Abstract

Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) are aminotransferase group enzymes which often used as parameters of liver damage. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Fasciola gigantica infections in bali cattle on the activity of ALT and AST. The materials used were 60 bali cattle blood samples consisting of 30 samples of blood were infected Fasciola gigantica and 30 blood samples were not infected with Fasciola gigantica. Blood samples were taken at the time of the slaughter placed in non EDTA tube. Data were analyzed using Independent Samples T-Test. The results showed a mean ALT levels in the blood of infected Bali cattle Fasciola gigantica was 78.73 U/L. It was not significant on the increase in ALT levels compared with uninfected bali cattle Fasciola gigantica 57.23 U/L, While the average AST levels in the bali cattle blood which were infected by Fasciola gigantica was 108.43 U/L. It was highly significant increased AST compared with non-infected Bali cattle Fasciola gigantica 78.13 U/L.
Prevalensi Dan Gambaran Histopatologi Tumor Kulit Pada Anjing Di Kota Denpasar Edward Emanuel Mango; I Made Kardena; I Ketut Eli Supartika
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 8 No. 1 Pebruari 2016
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Skin tumors grow uncontrollably, invades the skin or soft tissue under the skin, can be benign or malignant. This research was conducted by analyzing risk factors : age and type associated with histopathological changes of 113 samples of dogs with skin tumors in Denpasar in 2008-2012 are diagnosed from the Laboratory Pathologic of Balai Besar Veteriner in Denpasar Bali. From this study, it’s identified 15 types of skin tumors in dogs in Denpasar, with respective prevalence were lipoma 28.32%, histiocytoma 10.62%, squamous cell carcinoma 8.85%,lymphosarcoma 6.19%, melanocytoma 6.19%, sebaceous gland tumors 6.19%, fibroma 5.31%,fibrosarcoma 5.31%, hemangioma 4.42%, hemangiosarcoma 4.42%, trichoepthelioma 4.42%,perianal gland adenoma 3.54%, liposarcoma 2.65%, mastocytoma 2.65%, and papilloma 0.88%.Prevalence of skin tumor in dogs in Denpasar based on the breeds and age’s wasn’t significantly different, it means skin tumor can spread either local and non local breed dog’s and can infect allages in dog’s. The histopathological changes from each kinds of skin tumors was different depended from the type of cells that grew uncontrollably, however generally they had unregulated structure with differential cell in various levels in chromatin, nucleus, and cytoplasmic.
DINAMIKA POPULASI MONYET EKOR PANJANG (MACACA FASCICULARIS) DI HUTAN WISATA ALAS KEDATON TABANAN I Gede Soma; I Nengah Wandia; I Ketut Suatha; Sri Karyati Widyastuti; Aida LT Rompis; Gede Yudhi Arjentinia
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 1 No. 2 Agustus 2009
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Overall population dynamic were observed in identified individuals between August andOctober 2008, in large group of long failed macaques in the AlasKedaton, Bali. Totalpopulation was 364 monkeys consisted of 54 (14,8%) adult males, 104 (28,6%) adultfemales, 164 (45,1%) juvenile and 42 (11,5%) infant. They were divided into 4 differentsmall social groups i.e., Parking area group, North area group, Centre area group and Southarea group. Ratio of adult male and adult female was 1: 2.Population densitiesof Macaca fascicularisin Alas Kedaton were 30 monkeys / Ha andpopulation natalities were 11, 5%.
Somatometri Kerbau Lumpur di Kabupaten Jembrana Bali Debora Selfia Br Manurung; I Nengah Wandia; I Ketut Suatha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aimed to reveal somatometric variation in the population of swamp buffalo (Bubalus Bubalis) in Ijo Gading West Team and Ijo Gading East Team in Jembrana. This study involved 68 swamp buffalo (37 in Regu Ijo Gading Barat and 26 in Regu Ijo Gading Timur). The variables of this Somatometric are the height of its shoulder, its hip, the round of its chest, its long, and its neck. The final result of this test is there is no difference somatometric on both popuoations. Result of the main component analysis is shows that the character of its shapes and size from both populations are the same. The characteristic factors of its size are the round of its chest and its long. In other wise the characteristic factors of its shapes are the height of its shoulder and its hip. The round of its chest give a significant shapes factor but it is negative. In fact there is not too much different betwen both population somatometricaly.
Prevalensi Infeksi Entamoeba Spp pada Ternak Babi di Pegunungan Arfak dan Lembah Baliem Provinsi Papua Putu Nara Kusuma Prasanjaya; Nyoman Adi Suratma; I Made Damriyasa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 6 No. 2 Agustus 2014
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Eighty percent of selected pig farm’s in two region’s in Papua Wet infected by Entamoeba spp, and also 32,4% from 102 pig’s infected by its parasite. The examined use SAF (Sodium Acetic Formaldehyde), to determine the prevalence of Entamoeba spp. The result of the study indicated of pig’s in Papua were infected by Entamoeba spp indicated that the prevalence was significatly higher in Baliem valley than Arfak Mountain.
Kesembuhan Fraktur Tulang Femur Kelinci Pasca Implantasi Bahan Cangkok Demineralisasi Serbuk Tulang Sapi Bali Ni Putu Trisna Asih; I Wayan Wirata; Luh Made Sudimartini; Ida Bagus Oka Winaya; I Made Kardena; I Wayan Gorda
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 11 No. 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.053 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2019.v11.i02.p13

Abstract

The purpose of this study to determine the microscopic changes in rabbit femur fracture healing post-implantation of the graft material demineralized powder bone of bali cattle. Twelve local male rabbits were divided into two groups randomly. Group A consisted of three rabbits used as a control, in which the diaphysis rabbit femur bones were drilled with a diameter of 5mm and depth of drill to reach the medulla, without giving graft material. Group B nine rabbits that were drilled the same as group A and given a powder bone graft. Monitoring progress of bone healing was done in a row against one rabbits in group A and group B three rabbits at week 2nd, 4th, and 6th post-surgery with biopsy for sampling bone subsequently prepared to see microscopic changes the bone with using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. The results showed that the group B bone healing observ by reducing inflammation, proliferation of fibrolast, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, osteocytes, woven bone, trabecular bone, and neovascularization. In conclusion, the origin of the bone graft material bali cattle was able to induce the healing process of bone fractures in rabbits.

Page 17 of 59 | Total Record : 587

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