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Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad
Published by Universitas Padjadjaran
ISSN : 25284576     EISSN : 26157411     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran. Diterbitkan Atas Kerjasama Program Studi Agribisnis dan Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Unpad Dengan PERHEPI Komisariat Bandung Raya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 259 Documents
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ANALISIS VOLATILITAS HARGA BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI Sari, Nadia Rosmala; Agustina, Yohana
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.65263

Abstract

Abstrak Bawang merah termasuk dalam kategori komoditas hortikultura yang bersifat strategis, memiliki nilai ekonomi yang signifikan dan berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi nasional. Salah satu sentra produsen bawang merah di Jawa Timur adalah Kabupaten Kediri. Harga bawang merah di wilayah ini memperlihatkan variasi yang signifikan selama periode tahun 2019-2023, yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor permintaan, penawaran, serta kondisi musiman dan cuaca. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap volatilitas harga bawang merah dengan menggunakan pendekatan deret waktu (time series) dengan model ARIMA dan ARCH/GARCH. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder terkait harga eceran mingguan bawang merah di Kabupaten Kediri selama lima tahun (2019-2023). Hasil pengujian stasioneritas mengindikasikan bahwa data telah memenuhi kriteria stasioner pada tingkat level. Model ARIMA (1,0,0) terpilih sebagai model terbaik untuk menggambarkan pola harga, sedangkan ARCH (1) menunjukkan adanya volatilitas harga yang naik turun secara tidak pasti, di mana varians harga saat ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh fluktuasi periode sebelumnya. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa harga bawang merah di Kabupaten Kediri bersifat fluktuatif dan memerlukan perhatian dalam pengelolaan risiko harga. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan pengambilan keputusan bagi pelaku pasar dan pemangku kebijakan untuk mengantisipasi perubahan harga dan meningkatkan stabilitas harga bawang merah.Kata kunci: Bawang Merah, Volatilitas, ARIMA, ARCH/GARCH, Fluktuasi Harga.Abstract Shallots are classified as a strategic horticultural commodity with significant economic value and hold an essential role in fulfilling national consumption demands. One of the key production centers for shallots in East Java is Kediri Regency. The price of shallots in this region exhibited notable fluctuations during the period from 2019 to 2023, influenced by supply and demand dynamics as well as seasonal and weather-related factors. This study aims to analyze the price volatility of shallots using time series methods, specifically the ARIMA and ARCH/GARCH models. Secondary data consisting of weekly retail prices of shallots in Kediri Regency over five years (2019–2023) were utilized. Stationarity tests indicated that the data were stationary at the level. The ARIMA (1,0,0) model was selected as the most appropriate model to represent the price pattern, while the ARCH (1) model captured the presence of volatility characterized by unpredictable fluctuations, where the current variance is strongly affected by past period shocks. These results confirm that shallot prices in Kediri Regency are volatile and highlight the necessity for effective price risk management. This study is expected to provide valuable insights for market participants and policymakers to anticipate price changes and enhance the stability of shallot prices.Keywords: Shallots, Volatility, ARIMA, ARCH/GARCH, Price-Fluctuation.
PERAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM UMKM AGRIBISNIS TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI LOKAL TINJAUAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIK Maharani, Mutiara Ria Despita; Almuchty, Muhammad Akbar; Musyafak, Musyafak; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

AbstrakKewirausahaan perempuan dalam UMKM agribisnis berperan penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi lokal melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan pendapatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Systematic Literature Review pada literatur dengan rentang tahun 2015-2025 untuk mengidentifikasi peran, faktor pendukung dan tantangan yang dihadapi kewirausahaan perempuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kewirausahan perempuan berperan sebagai penggerak ekonomi lokal, inovator usaha, penciptaaan nilai tambah dan perluasan pasar. Faktor internal seperti motivasi, pendidikan dan pengalaman usaha menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Sementara faktor eksternal seperti dukungan keluarga, akses pelatihan, ketersediaan sumber daya dan regulasi pemerintah, kesetaraan gender turut memperkuat peran kewirausahaan perempuan. Kewirausahaan perempuan masih menghadapi tantangan seperti stereotip gender, keterbatasan akses permodalan, beban domestik ganda, kesenjangan literasi digital dan terbatasnya jejaring bisnis. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan yang mengintegrasikan antara pelatihan, pembiayaan inklusif, digitalisasi usaha dan pemberdayaan perempuan yang responsif.Kata kunci: Kewirausahaan Perempuan, UMKM, Agribisnis, Ekonomi Lokal.AbstractWomen's entrepreneurship in agribusiness MSMEs plays an important role in local economic development through job creation and income generation. This study uses a Systematic Literature Review on literature spanning 2015-2025 to identify the roles, supporting factors and challenges faced by women's entrepreneurship. The results of the study show that women's entrepreneurship plays a role as a driver of the local economy, business innovator, creation of added value and market expansion. Internal factors such as motivation, education and business experience are the keys to success. While external factors such as family support, access to training, availability of resources and government regulations, gender equality also strengthen the role of women. Women's entrepreneurship still faces challenges such as gender stereotypes, limited access to capital, double domestic burdens, digital literacy poverty and limited business networks. Therefore, policies are needed that integrate training, inclusive financing, business digitalization and responsive women's empowerment.Keywords: Women Entrepreneurship, MSMEs, Agribusiness, Local Economy.
Peran Pertanian Perkotaan Terhadap kesejahteraan Sosial dan Ekonomi Masyarakat dalam Mendukung Smart City di Kota Cimahi Afiani, Nunuy Nur; Banani, Ade Banani; Dharmawan, Budi Dharmawan
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.67187

Abstract

Abstrak Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat di Kota Cimahi telah memicu perubahan infrastruktur dan tata guna lahan, khususnya alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi non-pertanian. Kondisi ini berpotensi menurunkan produksi pangan dan memicu krisis pangan yang berdampak pada kondisi sosial dan ekonomi. Pertanian perkotaan merupakan salah satu solusi strategis untuk menghadapi tantangan tersebut. Kebijakan Pemerintah Kota Cimahi melalui Sistem Pertanian Terintegrasi, Gerakan Tanam Cepat panen Tanaman Hortikultura, dan Gerakan Pangan Murah diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian dilakasanakan pada Bulan Februari sampai dengan Mei 2025 bertempat di Kota Cimahi, dengan menggunakan metode survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertanian perkotaan berperan terhadap kesejahteraan sosial masyarakat, dengan nilai indeks 82,90 (sangat tinngi). Pada aspek ekonomi, analisis Benefit Cost Analysis (BCA) menunjukkan kelayakan ekonomi pada dua program utama: Sistem Pertanian Terintegrasi (BCA 1,01) dan Gerakan Tanam Cepat Panen Tanaman Hortikultura (BCA 9,82). Analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa posisi strategi pertanian perkotaan berada pada kuadran V (hold and maintain), menandakan posisi strategis yang stabil dan perlu dipertahankan. Strategi yang direkomendasikan dalam posisi ini yaitu penetrasi pasar (market penetration) dan pengembangan produk (product development).Kata kunci: Pertanian Perkotaan, Sosial, Ekonomi, Ketahanan Pangan.Abstract The rapid population growth in Cimahi, has triggered change in infrastrucuture and land use, especially the convertion of agricultural land to non-agricultural use. This condition has potencial to reduce food production and trigger a food crisis that effects social and economic welfare. Urban agriculture serves as a strategic solution to adress this challenges. The Cimahi City Government’s policies throught the Integrated Agricultural System Program, The Horticultural Crop Harvest Rapid Planting Moment, and the Cheap Food Movement are expected to support achievment of smart economy and imporove community walfare. This study was conducted from February to May 2025 in Cimahi City, using a survey methode. The results study show that urban agriculture play a role in the social welfare of the community, with an index score 82,9 (very high). In the economyc aspect, the Benefit Cost Analysis (BCA) shows the economyc feasibility of two main programs: the Integrated Agricultural System (BCA 1.01), and the Horticultural Crop Harvest rapid Planting Movement (BCA 9.82). The SWOT analysis shows that the position of the urban agriculture strategy is in quadran V (hold and maintaince), indicating a stable strategic position that need to be maintained. The strategies recommended in this position are market penetration and product development.Keywords:Urban Agriculture, Social, Economy, Food Security.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA PONDOK MADU SULANGAI DI DESA SULANGAI KECAMATAN PETANG KABUPATEN BADUNG Julian Saputra, I Made Aldi; Sri Yudhari, I Dewa Ayu
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.64487

Abstract

AbstrakAgrowisata Pondok Madu Sulangai berpotensi sebagai destinasi edukasi berbasis budidaya madu kele (Trigona sp.) dan madu nyawan (Apis cerana). Namun, hal ini menghadapi beberapa tantangan seperti promosi digital terbatas, variasi atraksi minim, dan persaingan dengan agrowisata lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor internal-eksternal dan merumuskan strategi prioritas pengembangan. Metode analisis mencakup IFAS, EFAS, matriks IE, SWOT, dan QSPM. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kekuatan utama meliputi daya tarik budidaya madu kele, program edukasi interaktif, dan lokasi strategis dekat Air Terjun Goa Gong. Kelemahan utama adalah promosi digital belum optimal dan variasi atraksi terbatas. Peluang meliputi tren wisata edukasi, dukungan pemerintah, dan kemitraan dengan lembaga pendidikan, sementara ancaman utamanya adalah persaingan dengan agrowisata lain dan ketidakpastian panen madu. Berdasarkan QSPM, strategi prioritas adalah: (1) pengembangan paket wisata terintegrasi “Madu Kele & Goa Gong Waterfall”, (2) optimalisasi promosi digital berbasis konten edukatif, dan (3) penambahan atraksi seperti mini-outbound atau kebun bunga. Implementasi strategi ini diharapkan meningkatkan daya saing, kunjungan wisatawan, dan keberlanjutan agrowisata.Kata kunci: Agrowisata, Pondok Madu Sulangai, SWOT, QSPM.AbstractPondok Madu Sulangai Agrotourism has the potential as an educational destination based on the cultivation of kele honey (Trigona sp.) and nyawan honey (Apis cerana). However, it faces challenges such as limited digital promotion, minimal variety of attractions, and competition with other agrotourism. This research aims to identify internal-external factors and formulate development priority strategies. Analysis methods include IFAS, EFAS, IE matrix, SWOT, and QSPM. The results of the analysis show that the main strengths include the attractiveness of kele honey cultivation, interactive educational programs, and strategic location near Goa Gong Waterfall. The main weaknesses are not optimal digital promotion and limited variety of attractions. Opportunities include the trend of educational tourism, government support, and partnerships with educational institutions, while the main threats are competition with other agritourisms and the uncertainty of the honey harvest. Based on QSPM, the priority strategies are: (1) development of an integrated tour package “Madu Kele & Goa Gong Waterfall”, (2) optimization of digital promotion based on educational content, and (3) addition of attractions such as mini-outbound or flower gardens. The implementation of this strategy is expected to increase competitiveness, tourist visits, and agritourism sustainability.Keywords: Agritourism, Pondok Madu Sulangai, SWOT, QSPM.
ANALISA DAYA SAING KOPI INDONESIA DIANTARA BRAZIL, VIETNAM DAN KOLOMBIA Hariri, Rif'an
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.64092

Abstract

Abstrak Daya saing kopi selama beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan. Selain berdampak pada pendapatan negara penurunan daya saing ini menyebabkan keberadaan kopi Indonesia pada perdagangan internasional rawan tergantikan oleh Brazil, Vietnam, dan Kolombia di tingkat internasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis posisi daya saing kopi Indonesia diantara Brazil, Vietnam, dan Kolombia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symetris Comparative Advantae (RSCA), Export Competitiveness Indeks (ECI) dan Export Product Dynamics (EPD). Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari UN Comtrade pada periode 2016 hingga 2023 dan Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa secara umum daya saing kopi Indonesia masih dibawah Brazil, Vietnam dan Kolombia. Kopi Indonesia yang mempunyai daya saing tergolong kuat hanya jenis kopi green bean tanpa dekafeinasi dan juga kopi olahan. Faktor kualitas dan kuantitas berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya daya saing kopi Indonesia dibandingkan dengan Brazil, Vietnam dan Kolombia. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing kopi Indonesia perlu berfokus pada peningkatan kualitas dan kuantitas kopi.Kata kunci: kopi, daya saing, ekspor, impor. AbstractCoffee competitiveness has declined over the past few years. In addition to having an impact on state revenues, this decline in competitiveness has made the presence of Indonesian coffee in international trade vulnerable to being replaced by Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia at the international level. The purpose of this study is to analyze the position of Indonesian coffee competitiveness among Brazil, Vietnam, and Colombia. The methods used are Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Revealed Symetric Comparative Advantae (RSCA), Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) and Export Product Dynamica (EPD). The data used was obtained from UN Comtrade for the period 2016 to 2023 and the Central Bureau of Statistics. The results obtained show that in general, Indonesia's coffee competitiveness is still below Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. Indonesian coffee that has strong competitiveness is only green bean coffee without decaffeination and processed coffee. Quality and quantity factors affect the low competitiveness of Indonesian coffee compared to Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. To improve the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee, it is necessary to focus on improving the quality and quantity of coffee.Keywords: coffee, competitiveness, export, import.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum Frutescens.L) DI KELURAHAN TERITIP KECAMATAN BALIKPAPAN TIMUR KOTA BALIKPAPAN Sagita, Anjely Rahma; Maryam, Syarifah; Mariyah, Mariyah
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.65686

Abstract

Abstrak Harga cabai rawit yang fluktuatif menimbulkan ketidakpastian dalam pendapatan yang diterima oleh petani. Kelurahan Teritip merupakan salah satu daerah pengembangan tanaman hortikultura di Kota Balikpapan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi saluran pemasaran, marjin pemasaran, farmers’ share, menganalisis keuntungan lembaga-lembaga yang terlibat dalam pemasaran, dan menganalisis efisiensi pemasaran cabai rawit.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November-Desember tahun 2024 di Kelurahan Teritip, Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur, Kota Balikpapan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan pendekatan purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Penelitian ini melibatkan 37 responden, termasuk 15 petani cabai rawit, 7 pengumpul, dan 15 pengecer. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis efisiensi pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saluran pemasaran di Kelurahan Teritip adalah saluran dua Tingkat (Petani-Pedagang Pengumpul-Pedagang Pengecer-Konsumen). Margin sebesar Rp 15.000,00 per kilogram, dengan bagian harga yang diterima petani sebesar 57% dari harga tersebut.  Rata-rata keuntungan pemasaran di Tingkat pedagang pengumpul adalah Rp 4.311,00 per kilogram per responden, sedangkan pengecer memperoleh rata-rata Rp 7.191,00 per kilogram per responden. Pengumpul mencapai tingkat efisiensi 3%, sedangkan pengecer mencapai 8%. Pemasaran cabai rawit termasuk kategori efisien.Kata Kunci: Cabai Rawit, Fluktuasi Harga, Hortikultura, Marjin, Pemasaran.AbstractCayenne pepper prices are subject to fluctuations, which result in farmers experiencing income uncertainty.  This research aims to determine the efficiency of cayenne pepper marketing in Teritip Village, East Balikpapan District, Balikpapan City, as well as the marketing margins, portion received by farmers, and profits earned by each marketing institution.  Teritip Village, Balikpapan Timur Subdistrict, Balikpapan City, was the site of this investigation from November to December 2024.  The sampling methods employed were purposive sampling and snowball sampling.  A total of 37 respondents participated in the study, which included 15 chili pepper farmers, 7 collectors, and 15 retailers.  The analysis methodologies implemented included descriptive analysis and marketing efficiency analysis.  The study's findings suggest that the chili pepper marketing channel in Teritip Village is a two-level marketing channel (producer-collectors-retailers-consumer).  Farmers receive 57% of the total marketing margin, which is Rp 15,000.00 per kilogram.   The average marketing profit of collectors is Rp 4,311.00 per kilogram per respondent, while the average profit of retailers is Rp 7,191.00 per kilogram per respondent.  Retailers attain an efficiency level of 8%, while collectors attain a percentage of 3%. Marketing of cayenne peppers is efficient.Keywords: Cayenne Peppers, Price Fluctuations, Horticulture, Margin, Marketing.
ANALISIS RISIKO PRODUKSI USAHATANI JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) BERBASIS MODEL JUST AND POPE DI KOTA SERANG Azhara, Azmi Fatimah; Budiawati, Yeni; Widiati, Siti
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.65096

Abstract

AbstrakProduksi jahe di Kota Serang mengalami fluktuasi besar dengan produktivitas rendah dan lahan sempit, sehingga meningkatkan risiko produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi produksi dan risiko produksi jahe, serta mengidentifikasi tingkat risikonya. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data primer dan sekunder. Sampel sebanyak 30 petani ditentukan melalui simple random sampling dan rumus Slovin. Model Just dan Pope digunakan untuk analisis risiko, sedangkan koefisien variasi (CV) digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel luas lahan dan bibit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi, baik secara simultan maupun parsial. Namun, tidak ada variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risiko produksi pada taraf nyata 5%, meskipun luas lahan berpengaruh signifikan pada taraf 10%. Bibit dan pupuk dapat menurunkan risiko, sedangkan luas lahan dan tenaga kerja cenderung meningkatkan atau tidak berpengaruh. Nilai CV sebesar 0,1865 menunjukkan bahwa risiko produksi secara umum tergolong rendah, tetapi sebagian besar petani tetap menghadapi risiko sedang hingga tinggi, yang dapat menyebabkan ketidakpastian hasil panen.Kata kunci: Jahe, Kota Serang, Model Just and Pope, Risiko Produksi.AbstractGinger production in Serang City experienced considerable fluctuations, accompanied by low productivity and relatively small land sizes, which increased the production risks faced by farmers. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing ginger production and its associated risks, as well as to identify the level of production risk. A descriptive quantitative approach was applied using both primary and secondary data. Thirty ginger farmers were selected using simple random sampling and the Slovin formula. The Just and Pope production risk model was employed to analyze risk factors, while the coefficient of variation (CV) was used to measure the level of production risk.The results showed that land area and seed variables significantly affected ginger production, both jointly and individually. However, none of the production variables significantly influenced production risk at the 5% significance level, although land area had a significant effect at the 10% level. Seeds and fertilizers were identified as risk-reducing factors, while land area and labor tended to increase or had no significant effect on risk. A CV value of 0.1865 indicated that ginger farming in Serang City was generally categorized as low risk. Nevertheless, most farmers faced moderate to high levels of production risk, leading to potential uncertainty in harvest outcomes.Keywords: Ginger, Just and Pope Model, Production Risk, Serang City.
PROJECTED SCENARIO OF BIOFORTIFIED RICE NEEDS IN FIVE PRIORITY PROVINCES TO REDUCE STUNTING Amalina, Dian; Yazid, M; Ritonga, Utan Sahiro
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

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Abstract

Abstract The problem of malnutrition and hidden hunger is still a challenge in Indonesia, with an uneven prevalence of stunting between regions. Nutrition interventions require a targeted approach. This study aims to analyze the market potential and project the demand for biofortified rice specifically in the five priority provinces with the highest stunting prevalence: Aceh, NTB, NTT, West Sulawesi, and Southwest Papua. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method with projection and scenario analysis. Secondary data from BPS, SUSENAS, and SSGI were analyzed to map the potential for market uptake using pessimistic (5%), moderate (15%), and optimistic (30%) adoption scenarios. The results of the analysis show a very significant economic potential. In the moderate adoption scenario (15%), the total estimated market value of biofortified rice in the five provinces collectively has the potential to reach Rp 16.987 trillion per year. Volume demand in the same scenario is projected to grow consistently, reaching 241,970 tons by 2030. These findings confirm that biofortified rice has a strong economic justification as an investment opportunity and nutritional intervention. This research provides quantitative targets for stakeholders to design effective production and distribution strategies in these priority areas.Keywords: Food Investment, Rice Needs, Biofortified Foods, Nutritional Problems, Food Demand. 
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHATANI KACANG TANAH DI DESA LENGKONG KECAMATAN LENGKONG KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Zepta Suprianto, Muhammad Ridho; Tsani, Ashrul
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad dan Perhepi Komisariat Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v10i2.64655

Abstract

Abstrak Kacang tanah merupakan salah satu komoditas pangan penting yang memiliki nilai ekonomi dan gizi tinggi, serta banyak dibudidayakan oleh petani skala kecil di Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial usahatani kacang tanah di Desa Lengkong, Kecamatan Lengkong, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadap 30 petani yang memenuhi kriteria luas lahan minimal 0,1 ha dan pengalaman berusahatani minimal 4 tahun. Analisis dilakukan terhadap komponen biaya produksi, penerimaan, pendapatan, serta rasio R/C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata total biaya produksi per hektar adalah Rp4.722.891, dengan penerimaan sebesar Rp6.083.000 dan pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp1.360.109. Nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,3. menunjukkan bahwa usahatani ini dinilai layak secara ekonomi. Adapun peningkatan efisiensi penggunaan input produksi berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan petani kacang tanah. Dukungan dari pemerintah dan penyuluh pertanian dalam bentuk pendampingan teknologi serta perluasan akses pasar juga menjadi faktor penting untuk mendorong nilai tambah dan daya saing produk lokal.Kata kunci: Kelayakan Usaha Tani, Kacang Tanah, R/C Ratio, Pendapatan.Abstract Peanuts are one of the important food commodities that have high economic and nutritional value and are widely cultivated by small-scale farmers in Indonesia.This study aims to analyze the financial feasibility of peanut farming in Lengkong Village, Lengkong Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method and purposive sampling technique. A total of 30 farmers were selected as respondents based on specific criteria, namely a minimum land area of 0.1 hectares and at least four years of farming experience. Data were collected through direct interviews and analyzed based on production costs, revenue, income, and the R/C (Revenue/Cost) ratio. The results showed that the average total production cost per hectare was IDR 4,722,891, with an average revenue of IDR 6,083,000, resulting in a net income of IDR 1,360,109. The R/C ratio of 1.3 indicates that peanut farming in the area is economically feasible. Improving input efficiency has the potential to further increase farmers' income. In addition, government and agricultural extension support in the form of technological assistance and expanded market access are crucial factors in enhancing the added value and competitiveness of local peanut products.Keywords: Farm Feasibility, Peanut Farming, R/C Ratio, Income.

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