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Journal : Warta LPM

Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial sebagai Bentuk Intervensi Perawat Jiwa pada Penyintas Bencana Gempa Bumi Niman, Susanti; Rita Rahayu; Adek Setiyani; Aan Somana; Siagian, Ira Octavia; Sri Nyumirah; Diah Sukaesti; Yuanita Panma; Habsyah Saparidah Agustina; Keliat, Budi Anna; Wita Oktaviana; Muchamad Ali Sodikin
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 26, No. 3, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v26i3.1503

Abstract

Mental Health and Psychosocial Support is a mental health effort for disaster survivors. Psychiatric nurses have competence in conducting it in every disaster situation. A refuge is a place for community service activities for mental nurses. Earthquake survivors who live in evacuation shelters are among the vulnerable groups experiencing mental health problems. There is a risk of mental health problems and survivors' psychosocial well-being requiring intervention from nurses. Mental health and psychosocial support by nurses can detect and prevent mental health problems and increase survivors' mental health resilience. Community service activities for natural disasters in Cianjur aim to detect early mental health problems and improve knowledge and skills in managing stress. Activities carried out in the form of group and individual mental nursing interventions. The method used is detecting mental health problems using the Self Report Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20), providing health education through lectures, discussions and training skills regarding stress management. Activities were carried out in 4 batches and - each batch for two days. The number of survivors aged 18 and over who were intervened was 418 people from 4 villages in Cianjur Regency. The results of the SRQ-20 measurement show that 70.1% of survivors experience mental and emotional disorders. Evaluation of activities orally survivors could answer questions and demonstrate the stress management method given. Mental health and psychosocial support (DKJPS) is a standard mental nursing intervention in disaster mental nursing care. DKJPS can be applied to the practice of disaster mental nursing collaboratively by involving various scientific disciplines of nursing in the disaster area.
Co-Authors Aan Somana Ade Nuraeni Ade Nuraeni Adek Setiyani Aevriel Aulientha Kania Suwandhie Aprilia, Andini Rosa Basmanelly Basmanelly Bayu Nirwana Bayu Nirwana Budi Anna Keliat Citra Windani Mambang Sari Damar Irza Diah Sukaesti Dian Thiofanny Sopacua Diana Putri, Dwi Dwi Diana Putri Dwi Diana Putri Efri Widianti Efri Widianti Endah Rahayu Endah Rahayu Erwina, Ira Firdaus, Annisa Mazda Fitri Handayani Fitri Handayani Fitri Handayani Gerald Betharayoga Gerliandi Haryati Haryati Ikeu Nurhidayah Iqbal Pramukti Irfani Nurfaudah Irfani Nurfuadah Jamaludin, Hasna Nurul Naafiah Kirana, Sukma Ayu Candra Komarudin Komarudin Kusman Ibrahim Lahargo Kembaren Laili Rahayuwati Laili Rahayuwati Laili Rahyuwati Luthfi, Wazirul M. Agi Ismatullah Mad Zaini Mamat Lukman, Mamat Maniatunufus Mastria Tamara Dewi Maziyya, Nur Minanton Muchamad Ali Sodikin Mulyana, Aep Maulid Muttaqin, Muhammad Zaenal Naufal Rifqi Rommy Pratama Novian Mahayu Adiutama Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nurfitria Khoirunnisa Nurfuadah, Irfani Nuridha Fauziyah Nurizzi Rifqi Ferdian Raini Diah Susanti, Raini Diah Retty Octi Syafrini Rindang Ekawati Rindang Ekawati Risma Dwi Nur Pratiwi Rita Rahayu Rosiah Rosiah Rosiah Rosiah Sari, Niken Yuniar Shinta Galih Siagian, Ira Octavia Slamet Rahayu Solly Aryza Sopi Cahyani Sri Hendrawati Sri Hendrawati Sri Nyumirah Sri Wahyuni Suryani Suryani Susanti Niman Taufan Abdurrachman Teguh Prawira Udin Rosidin Wardah Fauziah Wardah Fauziah Wita Oktaviana Witdiawati, Witidiawati Yanti, Shella Sucy Yenny B. Makahagi Yuanita Panma