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Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dengan Manajemen Diri Pasien Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit Umum Negara: Relationship Of Self Efficacy With Self Management Of Hypertension Patients In General Hospital Negara Ni Komang Aprilia Meliyani; Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati; Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari
Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal Nursing Research Publication Media (NURSEPEDIA)
Publisher : Yayasan Lentera Mitra Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55887/nrpm.v4i3.186

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi dapat dikontrol atau dikendalikan dengan Manajemen diri dan memodifikasi gaya hidup. Berdasarkan Kemenkes RI hanya 32,3% pasien hipertensi rutin minum obat, salah satu hal penting dalam mewujudkan perawatan diri yang baik yaitu dengan membangun keyakinan penderita terhadap kemampuannya dalam mempengaruhi hasil yang ingin dicapai atau yang disebut efikasi diri.   Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan efikasi diri dengan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi di RSU Negara. Metode: Metode penelitian adalah penelitian korelasi, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 65 pasien hipertensi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Intrumen pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner General Self-Efficacy dan Hypertension Self Management Behaviour Quitionnare pasien hipertensi. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji Rank Spearma. Hasil: Sebagian besar efikasi diri pada pasien hipertensi dengan kategori baik (58,5%) dan manajemen diri dengan kategori cukup (44,6%). Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan efikasi diri dengan manajemen diri pasien hipertensi di RSU Negara, dengan nilai p=0,000 dan kekuatan korelasi nilai =0,544 dan arah korelasi positif. Pasien yang memiliki efikasi diri yang tinggi pada keyakinan mereka sendiri akan mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam melakukan perawatan diri. Kesimpulan: Efikasi diri sangat diperlukan untuk menunjang keyakinan para pasien hipertensi agar mampu melakukan atau menerapkan manajemen diri dalam keseharian mereka untuk mencegah penyakit hipertensi tidak menjadi semakin parah.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) MELALUI STRATEGI 3M PLUS Ni Wayan Eka Apriani; Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati; Theresia Anita Pramestit
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i2.359

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a public health problem that continues to occur and is a health challenge, especially in tropical climates, but it can basically be prevented through the implementation of the 3M Plus strategy. One of the prevention efforts that can be done is to increase knowledge, especially in adolescents, because knowledge plays an important role in shaping disease prevention behaviors. The purpose of this study is to find out the overview of adolescents' level of knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) prevention efforts through the 3M Plus strategy. This research is a descriptive research, using univariate analysis. The sample in this study amounted to 305 respondents, which were taken using the Probability Sampling technique in the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling method. Based on the results of the study, the most respondents were found at the age of 14 years, namely 104 respondents (34.1%), male 166 respondents (54.4%). The level of adolescents' knowledge about dengue prevention efforts through the 3M Plus strategy showed that most of the respondents were in the category of sufficient knowledge, namely 148 respondents (48.5%). The results of the study show that the level of knowledge of adolescents in the category is enough to indicate that adolescents have received information about dengue prevention, but this understanding is not fully in-depth and uneven. This condition shows the need to strengthen health education in a sustainable manner so that adolescents' knowledge can increase and be applied in daily dengue prevention behavior.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TENTANG MANAJEMEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS II DENPASAR BARAT Ina Wula Pangabang; Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati; AA Istri Dalam Hana Yundari
Jurnal Medicare Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): JULY 2026 (INPRESS)
Publisher : Rena Cipta Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62354/jurnalmedicare.v5i3.385

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with a high prevalence that increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure. Hypertension control is influenced by patients' ability to manage their condition, which is closely related to their level of knowledge. This study aimed to describe the level of knowledge of patients with hypertension regarding hypertension management in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas II West Denpasar. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 50 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 15 questions and analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 40–50 years (52%), female (58%), had completed senior high school education (42%), and were unemployed (66%). Most respondents demonstrated a good level of knowledge (98%), while 2% had a moderate level of knowledge. It can be concluded that the level of knowledge among patients with hypertension was generally good. Therefore, this should be maintained through continuous health education to support optimal hypertension control.