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Pemaafan pada Perempuan Korban Perkosaan Dayo, Thasa Dwina Putri; Sari, Kartika; Faradina, Syarifah; Sari, Novita
Jurnal Psikologi TALENTA Vol 9, No 2 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/talenta.v9i2.59207

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the forgiveness process in women victims of rape in Banda Aceh. This research uses a qualitative case study method and uses purposive sampling to select participants in this study, namely 3 female victims of rape, and uses in-depth interview techniques for data collection. The results of this study found a different forgiveness process between the three participants. Among them, two of the three participants were still in the uncovering phase where they still felt feelings of anger and resentment towards the perpetrator, even wanting to take revenge. Meanwhile, the other participant's forgiveness process is already in the decision phase, where feelings of anger and resentment towards the perpetrator have decreased and will consider forgiving to the perpetrator. The factors that affected the forgiveness of the three participants were social cognitive, offense characteristics, interpersonal relationship quality, and rumination about transgression. 
Prediktor Intensi Merokok pada Remaja di Kota Banda Aceh Meutuah, Rizkina; Afriani; Faradina, Syarifah; Amna, Zaujatul
INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Vol 8 No 2 (2023): INSAN Jurnal Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpkm.v8i22023.174-194

Abstract

One of the problems experienced by adolescents is excessive smoking behavior, which can trigger negative physical and psychological impacts. Smoking intention is one of the antecedents of smoking behavior. Social factors (e.g., parental monitoring and peer pressure) and broader environmental factors (e.g., media exposure) can predict adolescent smoking intention. The objective of this study is to determine the predictors that contribute significantly between parental monitoring, peer pressure, and media exposure to smoking intentions in adolescents. This study involved 161 teenage boys and girls in Banda Aceh. The results of multiple regression analysis indicate that significant predictors of smoking intention are peer pressure and parental control which is a subdimension of parental monitoring. The implication of this study is the importance of having a positive peer environment and parental monitoring as protective factors from the risk of adolescent smoking behavior.
Menelaah Sensation Seeking: Perbedaan Antara Remaja Awal Perokok dan Non-Perokok Sari, Rianti Keumala; Sulistyani, Arum; Afriani, Afriani; Faradina, Syarifah
Syiah Kuala Psychology Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/skpj.v3i1.31953

Abstract

Smoking has become part of the lifestyle of Indonesian society. Even the age at which individuals first start smoking is getting younger. On average, individuals start smoking in early adolescence, which is between the ages of 10 and 14 years. One of the personality factors that contribute to smoking behaviour in early adolescents is sensation seeking, which is the need to seek new, different and complex sensations and experiences, accompanied by a willingness to take risks, both physically and socially, in order to obtain these experiences. This study aims to identify differences in sensation seeking between early adolescents who smoke and those who do not smoke. The study sample comprised 150 early adolescents, 75 smokers and 75 non-smokers. Data collection used the Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS) adapted to the Indonesian language and culture, with a reliability coefficient of = 0,757. The independent sample t-test analysis showed a difference in the mean value of sensation seeking between early adolescents who smoke (M = 26,08, SD = 5,22) and early adolescents who do not smoke (M = 19,95, SD = 4,78). Based on these findings, it concluded that early adolescents who smoke have higher sensation seeking compared to adolescents who do not smoke t (148) = 7,51, p = 0,00 (two-tailed). The results of this study indicate the role of sensation-seeking in the formation of smoking behaviour. Therefore, smoking prevention efforts are needed with an approach that considers the characteristics of sensation seeking in early adolescence. Merokok telah berkembang menjadi bagian dari gaya hidup masyarakat Indonesia, bahkan usia di mana individu pertama kali mulai merokok semakin lebih muda. Rata-rata, individu mulai merokok pada masa remaja awal, yaitu antara usia 11 hingga 14 tahun. Salah satu faktor kepribadian yang berkontribusi terhadap perilaku merokok pada remaja awal adalah sensation seeking, yaitu kebutuhan untuk mencari sensasi dan pengalaman yang baru, berbeda, serta kompleks, yang disertai dengan kesediaan untuk mengambil risiko, baik secara fisik maupun sosial, guna memperoleh pengalaman tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan sensation seeking pada remaja awal yang merokok dan yang tidak merokok. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 150 remaja awal, yang terdiri atas 75 remaja perokok dan 75 remaja non-perokok. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Brief Sensation Seeking Scale (BSSS) yang telah diadaptasi sesuai dengan bahasa dan budaya Indonesia, dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar = 0,757. Hasil analisis independent sample t-test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nilai rerata sensation seeking antara remaja awal yang merokok (M = 26,08, SD = 5,22) dan remaja awal yang tidak merokok (M = 19,95, SD = 4,78). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa remaja awal yang merokok memiliki sensation seeking yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan remaja yang tidak merokok t (148) = 7,51, p = 0,00 (two-tailed). Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan adanya peran sensation seeking terhadap terbentuknya perilaku merokok. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya pencegahan merokok dengan pendekatan yang mempertimbangkan karakteristik sensation seeking pada remaja awal.
Keinginan Pulang Ke Rumah Pada Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan: Telaah Psikologis Prayudha, M.Nanda Bima; Khairani, Maya; Faradina, Syarifah; Nisa, Haiyun
Seurune : Jurnal Psikologi Unsyiah Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/s-jpu.v7i1.37597

Abstract

Warga binaan pemasyarakatan menghadapi masalah penyesuaian dengan lingkungan baru ketika pertama kali berada di lapas. Salah satu reaksi psikologis yang muncul akibat berpisah dari lingkungan lama dan proses penyesuaian adalah keinginan pulang ke rumah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dinamika keinginan pulang ke rumah yang dialami warga binaan pemasyarakatan di lapas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang melibatkan empat orang responden dengan kriteria usia antara 20-30 tahun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan hasil yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima kategori keinginan pulang ke rumah yaitu ingatan tentang rumah dan keluarga, keinginan kumpul dengan keluarga, perasaan tentang lapas, emosi yang dialami, dan tindakan mengurangi rasa rindu rumah.Prisoners face problems adjusting to a new environment when they enter prison. One of the psychological reactions that arises as a result of separating from the old environment and the adjustment process is homesickness. This research aims to determine the dynamics of homesickness experienced by prisoners in prison. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach involving four respondents with age criteria between 20-30 years. The results showed that there are five categories of homesickness, namely memories of home and family, desire to be with family, feelings about prison, emotions experienced, and actions to reduce homesickness.
Mindfulness dan Penerimaan Diri: Studi Pada Ibu Yang Memiliki Anak Cerebral Palsy Layyina, Ulya; Amna, Zaujatul; Faradina, Syarifah; Dahlia, Dahlia
Seurune : Jurnal Psikologi Unsyiah Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/s-jpu.v7i1.37176

Abstract

Pengasuhan serta bimbingan secara khusus perlu diberikan kepada anak cerebral palsy agar mampu beraktivitas seperti anak normal lainnya. Keadaan tersebut mengakibatkan ibu mengalami kelelahan fisik dan emosional, sehingga ibu tidak mudah untuk menerima kenyataan bahwa anaknya mengalami cerebral palsy. Untuk dapat memiliki penerimaan diri terhadap anak cerebral palsy, maka ibu perlu berada pada kondisi mindfulness sehingga dapat membantu ibu untuk menerima secara utuh terhadap kondisi diri dan anaknya yang mengalami cerebral palsy. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan mindfulness dan penerimaan diri pada ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy. Sebanyak 60 ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy terlibat sebagai sampel penelitian yang dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Mindfulness diukur menggunakan adaptasi Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS), sementara penerimaan diri diukur menggunakan Bergers Self-Acceptance Scale. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan pearson correlation, yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara mindfulness dengan penerimaan diri (p= .00, r= .592) yang dapat diartikan bahwa semakin tinggi mindfulness pada ibu yang memiliki anak cerebral palsy, maka semakin tinggi pula penerimaan dirinya.Exceptional consideration and direction should be given to children with cerebral palsy so that they are able to do activities like other normal children. This situation causes the mother to experience physical and emotional tiredness, so she may not easily accept the fact that her child has Cerebral palsy. To be fully accepting of their children with cerebral palsy, mothers may need to engage in a condition of mindfulness that can help them to fully accept the condition of themselves and their children with cerebral palsy. This study aims to determine the relationship between mindfulness and self-acceptance in mothers who have a child with cerebral palsy. A total of 60 mothers who had children with cerebral palsy were involved as research samples selected using purposive sampling method. Mindfulness was measured using an adaptation of the Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS), while self-acceptance was measured using Berger's Self-Acceptance Scale. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation, which showed that there was a significant positive relationship between mindfulness and self-acceptance (p= .00, r= .592), which can be interpreted that the higher the mindfulness of mothers who have children with cerebral palsy, the higher the self-acceptance.
Parental Resilience And Marital Satisfaction Among Mothers Of Children With Thalassemia Destiana, Yulifa Indri; Amna, Zaujatul; Faradina, Syarifah; Zahrani, Zahrani
Seurune : Jurnal Psikologi Unsyiah Vol 8, No 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/s-jpu.v8i2.45622

Abstract

Parents of children with thalassemia are vulnerable to experiencing emotional changes upon receiving their child's diagnosis, especially mothers who often play a more central role in caregiving. These changes can manifest as decreased levels of happiness leading to divorce, or positive changes indicating high levels of happiness and marital satisfaction. An important factor influencing marital satisfaction is parental resilience, which refers to parents' efforts to positively adapt when facing specific challenges in caring for a child with developmental disorders. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between parental resilience and marital satisfaction among parents of thalassemia survivors using a correlational design. A total of 80 mothers with thalassemia survivor children in Aceh were selected using quota sampling technique and participated in filling out the PREQ questionnaire and the EMS scale. The data analysis results showed a correlation coefficient (r)=0.056 and (p)=0.621, indicating no significant relations between parental resilience and marital satisfaction among parents of thalassemia survivors.Abstrak: Orang tua yang memiliki anak dengan thalassemia rentan mengalami perubahan emosional setelah mengetahui hasil diagnosis anak, terutama para ibu yang sering kali memainkan peran yang lebih sentral dalam pengasuhan. Perubahan tersebut berupa menurunnya tingkat kebahagiaan yang berujung pada perceraian, maupun perubahan ke arah positif yang menggambarkan tingginya kebahagiaan dan kepuasan dalam pernikahan (marital satisfaction). Faktor penting yang memengaruhi munculnya kepuasan dalam pernikahan adalah ketahanan orang tua (parental resilience), yaitu upaya orang tua dalam beradaptasi secara positif ketika menghadapi situasi tertentu dalam merawat anak dengan gangguan perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara parental resilience dengan marital satisfaction pada orang tua yang memiliki anak penyintas thalassemia menggunakan desain korelasional. Sebanyak 80 ibu yang memiliki anak penyintas thalassemia di Aceh dipilih menggunakan teknik quota sampling dan berpartisipasi dalam pengisian kuesioner PREQ dan skala EMS. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai (r) = 0.056 dan (p) = 0.621, artinya tidak terdapat hubungan antara parental resilience dengan marital satisfaction pada orang tua yang memiliki anak penyintas thalassemia.
(PERBEDAAN IDE BUNUH DIRI PADA MASYARAKAT ACEH DITINJAU DARI JENIS KELAMIN) Mauliza, Siti Rahmi; Amna, Zaujatul; Dahlia, Dahlia; Faradina, Syarifah
Psikoislamedia: Jurnal Psikologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): PSIKOISLAMEDIA: JURNAL PSIKOLOGI
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/psikoislamedia.v7i1.13061

Abstract

The suicide cases seem to be a trend in society, where the perpetrators or victims range from children to the elderly, both male and female. Aceh is one of the provinces that shows that suicide cases tend to increase every year. The existence of suicide cases begins with the idea of suicide in every perpetrator and victim. The purpose of this study was to see the differences in suicidal ideation on Aceh’s people based on gender. A total of 406 Aceh’s people 15-52 years were selective using the purposively technuqe in this reasearch. The results showed that the significance value (p) = 0.921, this means that there was no difference in suicide ideation on Aceh’s people based on gender. Besides, results also showed that 93.6% of Aceh people had low suicidal ideation, 62.2% had moderate suicidal ideation, and 0.2% of the sample had high suicidal ideation.  Kasus bunuh diri seakan menjadi trend di masyarakat saat ini, dimana pelaku atau korban mulai dari anak-anak hingga lansia baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Aceh termasuk salah satu provinsi yang menunjukkan kasus bunuh diri cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Terjadinya kasus bunuh diri diawali dengan adanya ide bunuh diri pada setiap pelaku maupun korban. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk melihat perbedaan ide bunuh diri pada masyarakat Aceh ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Sebanyak 406 masyarakat  Aceh yang berusia 15-52 tahun terlibat dalam penelitian yang dipilih secara purposive. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai signifikansi (p)=0,921, hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan ide bunuh diri pada masyarakat Aceh ditinjau dari jenis kelamin. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 93,6% masyarakat Aceh memiliki ide bunuh diri rendah, 62,2% memiliki ide bunuh diri sedang, dan terdapat 0,2% sampel memiliki ide bunuh diri yang tinggi.
Gender, Stress and Smoking Behavior on Young Adults in Banda Aceh Novriana, Hasmelia; Faradina, Syarifah; Afriani, Afriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v9i1.515

Abstract

Young adult is a period of adaptation from adolescence to adulthood. The young adult is vulnerable to the onset of stress due to various demands and problems at hand. Stress is often associated with harmful behaviour one being smoking. Not only men but women are now becoming smokers too. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between gender, stress, and smoking behaviours in young adults in Banda Aceh. This research used the correlation research design. Incidental sampling technique was used with a total sample of 105 people (57 male smokers and 48 female smokers). Data was collected using an adapted version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 42). Hypothesis test using the Spearman correlation test technique showed a significance of r = 0.37 (p) 0.00 (<0.05) on the relationship between gender and stress which means that women have higher stress than men. Results also showed there is a relationship between gender and smoking behaviour with a significance of r = -0.42 (p) 0.00 (>0.05), which means that men have a higher level of cigarette consumption than women.
Perilaku Cyberslacking dan Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala Sulha, Khalila; Yulandari, Nucke; Iskandar, Iskandar; Faradina, Syarifah
Syiah Kuala Psychology Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/skpj.v3i2.33422

Abstract

University Students are often faced with various academic demands that require good time management and discipline. However, many of them tend to engage in academic procrastination, which is the habit of delaying tasks or academic responsibilities. One factor that can influence this behavior is cyberslacking, which refers to the use of the internet for non-academic activities during study time. In the digital era, easy access to the internet often tempts students to divert their attention to social media, entertainment, or other activities that reduce academic productivity. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between cyberslacking and academic procrastination among students at Syiah Kuala University. This study involved 340 students at USK who were selected using simple random sampling techniques. The measurement tools used in this study were the Academic Procrastination Scale developed by McCloskey and Scielzo (2015) and the Cyberslacking Scale developed by Akbulut (2016). The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between cyberslacking and academic procrastination among students at Syiah Kuala University, with a significant value of p 0.001 (r = 0.181). This means that the higher the level of cyberslacking performed by students, the higher their level of academic procrastination, and vice versa.Mahasiswa kerap dihadapkan pada berbagai tuntutan akademik seperti manajemen waktu dan disiplin yang baik. Namun, banyak di antara mereka cenderung melakukan prokrastinasi akademik, yaitu kebiasaan menunda pengerjaan tugas atau kewajiban akademik. Salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi perilaku ini adalah cyberslacking, yaitu penggunaan internet untuk kegiatan non-akademik selama waktu belajar. Dalam era digital, kemudahan akses internet sering kali membuat mahasiswa tergoda untuk mengalihkan perhatian mereka ke media sosial, hiburan, atau aktivitas lainnya yang mengurangi produktivitas akademik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku cyberslackling dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian ini melibatkan 340 mahasiswa di USK yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini Academic Procrastination Scale yang disusun oleh McCloskey dan Scielzo (2015) dan Cyberslacking Scale yang dikembangkan oleh Akbulut (2016). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat adanya hubungan antara perilaku cyberslacking dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Universitas Syiah Kuala dengan nilai signifikansi p=0,001 (r=0.181) artinya, semakin tinggi cyberslacking yang dilakukan mahasiswa, maka semakin tinggi juga perilaku prokrastinasi pada mahasiswa, begitu pula sebaliknya.
Karakteristik Kepribadian Ditinjau Dari Preferensi Musik Pada Mahasiswa Di Banda Aceh Sarbulis, Sarbulis; Afriani, Afriani; Mawarpury, Marty; Faradina, Syarifah
Syiah Kuala Psychology Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/skpj.v1i2.28435

Abstract

Musik adalah salah satu bentuk seni yang sangat dekat dengan keseharian manusia. Preferensi musik yang dimiliki seseorang dapat digunakan untuk mengungkapkan karakteristik-karakteristik dari kepribadiannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara preferensi musik dengan kepribadian pada mahasiswa di kota Banda Aceh. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 352 mahasiswa (18-25 tahun) di kota Banda Aceh yang dipilih menggunakan teknik cluster dan proportionate stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan skala Short Test of Music Preference (STOMP) untuk mengukur preferensi musik dan skala Ten Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) untuk mengukur kepribadian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara preferensi musik upbeat and conventional (r=0,10, p0,05), energetic and rhythmic (r=0,11, p0,05), intense and rebellious (r=0,16, p0,01) dengan trait kepribadian extraversion; preferensi musik upbeat and conventional dengan trait kepribadian agreeableness (r=0,14, p0,01); preferensi musik upbeat and conventional (r=0,15, p0,01) dengan trait kepribadian conscientiousness; preferensi musik reflective and complex (r=0,12, p0,05), upbeat and conventional (r=0,14, p0,01), intense and rebellious (r=0,11, p0,05) dengan trait kepribadian emotional stability; preferensi musik reflective and complex (r=0,11, p0,05), upbeat and conventional (r=0,11, p0,05), intense and rebellious (r=0,12, p0,05) dengan trait kepribadian openess to experience. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa preferensi musik berkaitan dengan karakteristik kepribadian seseorang.Music is one of art that very near to everyday human life. A person's music preference can be used to reveal the characteristics of his personality. The aimed of this study was to determine the relationship between music preferences with personality among students in Banda Aceh. The sample were 352 students (18-25 years old) in Banda Aceh that selected using cluster technique and proportionate stratified random sampling. The data were measured using Short Test of Music Preference (STOMP) to measure the music preferences and Ten Item Personality Inventory (TIPI) to measure the personality. The results of analysis found that there were significant relationships between upbeat and conventional (r=0,10, p0,05), energetic and rhythmic (r=0,11, p0,05) intense and rebellious (r=0,16, p0,05) music preferences with extraversion personality trait; upbeat and conventional music preference (r=0,14, p0,05) with agreeableness personality trait; upbeat and conventional music preference (r=0,15, p0,05) with conscientiousness personality trait; reflective and complex (r=0,12, p0,05), upbeat and conventional (r=0,14, p0,05), intense and rebellious (r=0,11, p0,05) music preferences with emotional stability personality trait; reflective and complex (r=0,11, p0,05), upbeat and conventional (r=0,11, p0,05), intense and rebellious (r=0,12, p0,05) music preferences with openess to experience personality trait. In conclusion, the study showed that music preferences are related to ones personality.