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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Diskursus Islam Jurisprudentie FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Alauddin Law Development Journal (ALDEV) Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Qisthosia Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Islam Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Ilmu Studi Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Journal of Education Review Provision AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Mazalat: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal Jurnal Ar-Risalah
Rahmatiah HL
Universitas Islam Negeri Aluddin Makassar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Respon Masyarakat Terhadap Perubahan Arah Kiblat Kaleleng Desa Saotengnga Kecamatan Sinjai Tengah Kabupaten Sinjai Asdar, Tenri Zaja; Amir, Rahma; Rahmatiah HL
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v5i2.40599

Abstract

Pokok masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana respon masyarakat terhadap perubahan arah kiblat Masjid Nurul Ittihad Kaleleng desa Saotengnga kecamatan Sinjai tengah kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan melibatkan disiplin ilmu syar’i dan yuridis sosiologi. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah primer dan sekunder. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon masyarakat terhadap perubahan arah kiblat. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 (lima) Masyarakat. Selanjutnya metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan respon masyarakat terhahap perubahan arah kiblat Masjid Nurul Ittihad Kaleleng desa Saotengnga kecamatan Sinjai tengah kabupaten Sinjai cukup baik, Respon masyarakat terhadap perubahan arah kiblat beranggapan bahwa arah kiblat merupakan arah ka’bah jadi ketika salat wajib menghadap ke kiblat (ka’bah) baik pada saat melakukan salat wajib maupun salat sunnah. Implikasi penelitiannya yaitu Kementerian Agama sebagai pemerintah yang punya tugas dan wewenang diharapkan untuk mengadakan kembali sosialisasi dan penyuluhan pada desa-desa, serta diharapkan Kepada pengurus Masjid setempat agar lebih memperhatikan arah kiblat.
Pengaruh Variabilitas Gerak Semu Matahari Terhadap Perubahan Waktu Salat Diberbagai Garis Lintang Perspektif Ilmu Falak Sahrani, Nurul; Syarif, Rasyawan; Rahmatiah HL
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v5i1.48051

Abstract

“The sun is in apparent or phantom motion but it is the earth that moves around the sun. Prayer times are influenced by the length of day and night in each latitude or region. This study uses library research using qualitative research with descriptive analysis. Using Shar'i and astronomical aproaches. The resuls of this study indicate that the sun performs pseudo-motion. The apparent motion of the sun causes the rotation and revolution of the earth, so that the sun is north and south of the earth. The sun is north of the equator (around March 21 - September 23) and south of the equator (around September 24 - March 20). This causes the length of day and night and differences in prayer times in each region or latitude. For example, in Gowa the duhur prayer time is at 12:05, while in Manado it is at 12:23. But in December, the noon prayer time in Gowa is at 12:02, while in Manado it is at 11:50. Apart from the influence of the apparent motion of the sun, the latitude of the place also affects the change in prayer time. In falak science, the determination of prayer times is significantly studied in the form of formulas using data on the latitude of the place, solar declination, longitude, mean time, and sun height”. Keywords: Sun's Apparent Motion, Prayer Time, Latitude
Teori Pemberlakuan Hukum Islam di Indonesia Amir, Nurhikma; Rahman R, Abd.; R, Rahmatiah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11624050

Abstract

This article discusses the theory of the application of Islamic law in Indonesia. The research method used is library research, namely by searching and collecting data from libraries such as history books. The results of this research are that there are several theories of the implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia, namely the creed or shahada theory, the receptio in complexu theory (the period of full acceptance of Islamic law), the receptie theory (the period of acceptance of Islamic law by customary law), the exit theory (the theory that requires the theory of receptie no longer applies), the theory of receptie a contrario, and the theory of existence.
The Logic of Impairment in Islamic Law: Philosophical Perspective as a Foundation for Ethics Education Wahid, Sahid; Musyahid, Achmad; HL, Rahmatiah
Journal of Education Review Provision Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Education Review Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jerp.v4i3.462

Abstract

The logic of harm in Islamic Law plays a central role in balancing benefit (benefit) and harm (loss). The principle of lā ḍarara wa lā ḍirāra is an important basis for establishing legal policies that aim to avoid all forms of harm to individuals and society. In the context of Islamic legal philosophy, the logic of harm reflects ethical principles aimed at maintaining human welfare and preventing loss. This article examines the logic of harm as a philosophical framework in determining Islamic law and its application in various aspects of modern life. The research method used is a qualitative research approach with analytical descriptive methods. The approach used by researchers in solving existing problems is normative and theoretical. This research explores the importance of the logic of harm in Islamic Law, especially in maintaining a balance between benefits and harms in various aspects of life. With the principle "lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār", Islamic Law not only functions as a system of rigid rules, but also a dynamic tool that continues to be relevant amidst current developments. In modern applications, the logic of harm has proven effective in addressing contemporary challenges in health, economics, and the environment.
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga di Masyarakat Kontemporer: Kajian Sosiologis terhadap Penyebab dan Dampak Hukumnya Satriani, Satriani; Rahman R, Abd.; HL, Rahmatiah
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3, SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i3.48532

Abstract

The main problem in this research is domestic violence in the contemporary era and the legal consequences it causes. In law enforcement, the implementation of investigations basically does not differentiate between the victim and whether the victim must be a wife or husband because in the law it is not called a wife, it is clearly someone who is in the household, be it wife, children, parents, servants or other people. which is under supervision. The availability of sufficient evidence for proof is something that makes things difficult for victims. Forms of domestic violence are not only physical violence, but also sexual and mental violence such as verbal abuse, insults and mental terror if the victim leaves or reports the incident, as well as threats of being killed. As a result, domestic violence victims not only suffer physical injuries but also mental injuries. In this research, normative legal research or library research methods are used. In this normative legal research, library materials are basic data which in research science is classified as secondary data. Secondary data has a very broad scope, including personal letters, legal materials, legal journals, theses, dissertations, views of legal experts or fikhi (doctrine) scholars, diaries, legal books, legal dictionaries, jurisprudence down to official documents issued by the government. The results of this research are that domestic violence occurs due to several factors including economic factors, jealousy, gender inequality, differences in principles, alcohol, promiscuity, lack of good communication, but according to researchers, domestic violence occurs mainly due to lack of education. morals and weak faith in related parties resulting in a lack of implementation of religious values ​​in married life and are easily propagated.
The Approach of Local Wisdom and Islamic Law to the Establishment of Regional Regulations on Alcoholic Drinks HL, Rahmatiah; Arbani, Tri Suhendra; Damopolii, Muljono; M. Nur, Abdullah; Hanafiah, Muktar
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i2.15045

Abstract

In several regions in Indonesia, there are many criminal cases of abuse of alcoholic beverages, but on the other hand, in many regions, they provide legalization for alcoholic beverages themselves. The phenomenon of alcoholic beverages is faced with cultural connotations and local wisdom. From this view, this study will look at the influence of local wisdom and Islamic legal views so that they can influence local regulatory policies. Furthermore, the other hand, it will also discuss law enforcement from alcoholic beverages that have a terrible impact on the community. The research method used is a normative legal research method. The study uses a statutory approach and the analysis of legislation theory. The study results indicate that the traditions strongly influence the North Toraja area's formation of regional regulations in its community. One view can be drawn that the link between the traditions of a region will follow the existing regulations in that area. This is in line with the basis for the formation of regional regulations. There are three principal foundations: the philosophical, the juridical, and the sociological. The majority of the population in every Indonesian region is Muslim, which also affects the norm value of local government regulation. This can be seen in the Province of Aceh, which strongly opposes the existence of alcoholic beverages in the area. For the Province of South-Sulawesi alone in Takalar Regency, the same thing applies by strictly prohibiting the drinking, producing, and trading of alcoholic beverages, even though these include traditional drinks. Therefore, this research shows that strong Islamic values greatly influence the local community. Law enforcement is closely related to the implementation of sanctions from existing regulations. Penalty application is so religious in every area. Some impose sanctions regarding production and trade permits, and some apply criminal sanctions, and so on. 
Teori Penemuan Filsafat Hukum Islam: Teori Ta'lil Hasyim, Junaedi; Mursyahid, Achmad; HL, Rahmatiah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14622798

Abstract

Teori Ta'lil dalam filsafat hukum Islam merupakan pendekatan yang menitikberatkan pada pencarian rasionalitas dan hikmah di balik setiap ketentuan syariat. Teori ini bertujuan untuk memahami esensi hukum, bukan semata-mata teks literal, tetapi juga tujuan-tujuan mendasar (maqashid syariah) yang ingin dicapai. Penelitian ini membahas konsep dasar teori Ta'lil, landasan filosofis, serta aplikasinya dalam konteks penemuan hukum Islam. Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis, penelitian ini menguraikan hubungan antara 'illah (sebab hukum) dan hikmah sebagai dasar penetapan hukum yang relevan dalam menghadapi dinamika sosial masyarakat. Teori Ta'lil memberikan fleksibilitas dalam penerapan hukum Islam agar tetap relevan, tanpa mengesampingkan otoritas wahyu. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa teori Ta'lil berperan penting dalam menyeimbangkan aspek normatif dan realitas praktis, sehingga memungkinkan hukum Islam menjawab kebutuhan zaman dengan tetap berpegang pada prinsip-prinsip universal syariah.
Studi Analisis Rasi Bintang Orion Sebagai Acuan Penentu Arah Kiblat di Malam Hari Perspektif Astronomi Sulnanda; Rahmatiah,HL; Chotban, Sippah
HISABUNA: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 5 No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hisabuna.v5i3.37601

Abstract

Qibla direction is the direction in which Muslims worship. The sun, stars and other celestial bodies have been used by human civilizations as clues to establish their position for several centuries, and are closely related to the implementation of worship. As an illuminator and decorator of the sky there are constellations that are used as a reference at night. Because at night the constellations can be used as directions. The constellation Orion serves as a guide for fishermen and all mankind because it is too young to be seen with the naked eye with its position pointing west. This type of research uses library research "Library Research" refers to this type of research, which describes the subject matter accurately, systematically, and normatively to the object. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data, Primary Data in this study are data obtained directly from the research topic to be examined or data collection tools that are directly used as topics, which are the source of the information sought. Secondary data in this study is a source of information that supports this research, From the results of this study obtained that 1. Identification of the Orion Constellation as a reference for determining the Qibla direction at night. 2. The accuracy of the Orion Constellation as a reference for determining the Qibla direction at night. Qibla direction at night can be determined by referring to the constellation of Orion. By using one of its stars, Rigel, as a benchmark for determining the Qibla direction, namely by knowing the azimuth of the star, which can be observed using the stellarium application, or by using data and formulas to determine the Qibla direction using the azimuth of the Rigel star. The results after three comparisons, there is only a difference of one minute and one second between the azimuth of the Sun and Rigel star, according to calculations, this indicates that Rigel star is accurate as a reference for determining the Qibla direction at night. The implication of this research is that the use of Rigel star in the Orion constellation in this study is used as an alternative to determine the Qibla direction at night.
Filsafat Hukum Islam: Logika Kemaslahatan Hukum Islam Bahrah, Mena; Musyahid, Achmad; HL, Rahmatiah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14623501

Abstract

Maslahat dalam perkembangannya dipahami sebagai kebaikan atau manfaat yang membawa nilai-nilai positif bagi berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia. maslahat menjadi bagian penting dalam hukum Islam, meskipun sering kali memicu perbedaan pendapat dan perselisihan di kalangan akademisi, baik pada masa Sahabat, para Imam Mazhab, maupun para peneliti modern. Tujuan untuk mencapai maslahat dapat terpenuhi, dan segala bentuk kemudaratan yang dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan dapat dihindari. Maslahat juga meliputi upaya menjaga tujuan syariat, termasuk perlindungan agama, jiwa, akal, keturunan, dan harta. Dengan demikian, apa pun yang memelihara kelima prinsip dasar ini adalah maslahat, sementara yang bertentangan dengan tujuan ini dianggap mafsadat atau kemudaratan. 
Transformation of Islamic Law in the Indonesian National Legal System: Analysis of Its Evolution and Implementation Wahid, Sahid; HL, Rahmatiah; Akmal, Andi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.594

Abstract

Islamic law has an important position as a legal system that is not only derived from divine revelation, but also reflects the moral and spiritual values ​​of Muslims. This study aims to describe the characteristics of Islamic law by examining in depth the conceptual differences between Islamic law, sharia, and fiqh, and tracing its main sources, namely the Qur'an and hadith. In addition, this paper also discusses the characteristics of Islamic law which are flexible, justice-oriented, and able to adapt to the social dynamics of society. The implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is an additional focus in this article, considering the diversity of legal systems in Indonesia that allow Islamic law to coexist with national law, especially in aspects of family law and sharia economics. Through a descriptive-analytical approach, this article concludes that Islamic law has great potential to become an inclusive and contextual legal solution, as long as it is understood proportionally in accordance with its normative and historical foundations. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of Islamic law is needed to strengthen its role in the national legal system and the lives of contemporary Muslim society.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Aan Pratama Abd Rahman R Abd. Rahman R Abdi Wijaya, Abdi Abdul Halim Talli Abdul Rivai Poli Achmad Musyahid Idrus Akmal, Andi Alwaris, Sri Ayu Andari Putri Amir, Nurhikma Amiruddin Andi Wawo Anil Aqza Prayudha Arbani, Tri Suhendra Asdar, Tenri Zaja Ashabul Kahfi Asrullah Dimas Aswinda, Aswinda Bahrah, Mena Bakence, Lutfi Chotban, Sippah Fachrul Salam Baharuddin Firdaus Dahlan Fitry, Adhe Yatul Haeriah Haeriah, Haeriah Haerul Haerul Hamsir Hamsir Hanafiah, Muktar hasnia Hidayat, Andi Dirga Ardana HK, Nawir Istiqfar Novegar Jasmin, Suriah Pebriyani Junaedi Hasyim Junaid, Bismar Kadir, Muh. Fiqri Kasiim Salenda Kasjim Salenda Lomba Sultan M. Arafah M. Fadli M. Nur, Abdullah Mannang, Abd. Mega Nur Awaliah Ahmad Nur Muh. Saleh Ridwan muhammad ajman Muhammad Reski S Muhammad Saleh Ridwan Mursyahid, Achmad Musyfikah Ilyas Nasruddin Khalil Hrp Nawir HK Noercholis Rafid A. Nur fitri Zafitri Nur Sarmila H Nurdin Nurdin Nurmayasari Nurmayasari Patimah Patimah Putra, Muh. Qadir Gassing Rahma Amir Rahma Amir, Rahma Rahmadani, Nur Fitri Rahman R, Abd. Rahman, Sainul Rahmasyarita S Rahmatul Akbar Ria Renita Abbas Rian Hidayat Risnah, Risnah Sahrani, Nurul Salihah, Ulfatus Sari, Muspita Satriani Satriani Siti Khofifah Subli, Mohamad Sudirman M Sulnanda Syamsul Ilmi Syarif, Rasyawan Tarmizi Tarmizi Usman Jafar Wahid, Sahid Zyubhi Zaretha Suraena