Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Faktor Risiko Hipertensi pada Lansia di Desa Limau Manis Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Suharto Suharto; Kipa Jundapri; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatah Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.597 KB) | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v3i1.4590

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang sering terjadi pada lansia. Penyakit ini dapat terjadi karena beberapa faktor risiko yang sebenarnya dapat diubah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya hipertensi pada lansia di desa Limau Manis Tanjung Morawa. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 32 orang lansia yang dilakukan di Desa Limau Manis Tanjung Morawa tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian yang diuji secara univariat didapatkan faktor yang  paling berisiko terjadinya hipertensi di Desa Limau Manis adalah konsumsi natrium (93,75), konsumsi lemak yang berlebih (87,5%), merokok (87,5%), riwayat keturunan (87,5%), aktivitas olah raga yang kurang (84,3%) dan obesitas (65,6%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini faktor komsumsi asupan natirum, lemak jenuh, merokok, kurang olahraga dan obesitas merupakan faktor yang sangat berhubungan dengan prevalensi hipertensi di Desa Limau Manis. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi gambaran kepada masyarakat Desa Limau Manis untuk mencegah hipertensi
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 Emdat Suprayitno; Sylvina Rahmawati; Adivtian Ragayasa; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jik.v5i2.1123

Abstract

Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the 2019 Coronavirus (Covid-19) a global pandemic. This virus is easily transmitted, so it requires knowledge and a good attitude in efforts to prevent transmission. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of COVID-19 prevention in the community in Murtajih Village, Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional non-analytic design. This research uses descriptive analysis with a questionnaire research instrument. The sample of this research is part of the community in the hamlet of East Solo and North Solo, Murtajih Village, Pademawu District, as many as 62 people with a total sampling technique. The results showed that the level of public knowledge in preventing covid-19 in Murtajih Village, Pademawu sub-district was mostly good, as many as 32 people, 51.6%, while the public attitude in preventing Covid-19 in Murtajih Village, Pademawu sub-district was mostly positive as many as 53 people 85, 5%. The results of this study indicate that most of the knowledge of the community in the village of Murtajih, Pademawu district is mostly good and the attitudes are mostly positive. It is hoped that the community will take precautionary measures to prevent transmission of COVID-19 by washing their hands and wearing masks.
HUBUNGAN WORK FAMILY CONFLICT DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PERAWAT WANITA DI RUMAH SAKIT PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN Mompang Tua Parlagutan; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.307 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v1i1.2

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional yang bertujuan mengetahui hubungan work family conflict dengan stres kerja pada wanita bekerja. Berdasarkan fenomena yang ada, bahwa jumlah wanita berperan ganda yang meningkat dari tahun ke tahun dan tidak jarang peran ganda itu sendiri banyak menimbulkan permasalahan bagi wanita yang menjalaninya.Konflik peran ganda adalah salah satu bentuk konflik antar peran yang diakibatkan peran dalam pekerjaan dan keluarga saling tidak cocok satu sama lain. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 76 orang wanita yang sudah menikah, memiliki anak, dan memiliki anak usia pra sekolah. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan incidental sampling. Uji linearitas menggunakan compare means test for linearity  untuk melihat hubungan antara konflik peran ganda (independent variable) dengan stres kerja (dependent variable) pada wanita bekerja. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala konflik peran ganda yang disusun sendiri oleh peneliti dengan dimensi-dimensi konflik peran ganda yang dikemukakan oleh Greenhause dan Beutell (1985). Skala tingkat stres kerja yang disusun oleh peneliti dengan gejala-gejala stres kerja yang dikemukakan oleh Rice (1992). Skala Konflik peran ganda memiliki nilai reliabilitas (rxx) = 0.890 dan terdiri dari 54 aitem, sedangkan skala stres kerja memiliki nilai reliabilitas (rxx) =  0.761 dan terdiri dari 50 aitem. Analisa penelitian menggunakan Analisa Regresi Linear Sederhana. Berdasarkan Hasil analisa data ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara konflik peran ganda dengan stres kerja dengan nilai r = 0.777, r= 0.000. Artinya semakin tinggi konflik peran ganda maka akan semakin tinggi pula tingkat stres kerja yang dimiliki, dan sebaliknya, semakin rendah work family conflict  maka tingkat stres kerja akan semakin rendah pula.Kata Kunci: konflik peran ganda, stres kerja, wanita bekerja 
Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Tuberculosis Paru di Rumah Sakit Putri Hijau Medan Deni Susyanti; Syaiful Syaiful; Ratih Krisna Murti; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v6i1.231

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria which attacks a person’s respiratory system. This disease can spread through the air when an infected person coughing or sneezing secretes the droplet or saliva splash. These are what can cause a contagious infection adherence in pulmonary tuberculosis will cause the patient become MDR-TB. The health education provided to the pulmonary tuberculosis patient to increase their knowledge. This research used descriptive case study method, including Assessment, Diagnosis, Intervention, Implementation an Evaluation at 2 Pulmonary Tuberculosis patient at Putri Hijau Hospital. The research found that both pulmonary tuberculosis patient have different result after treated by health education treatment for 4 days, the first patient could overcome the lack of medication adherence while the second patient only could overcome certain of it.
DAMPAK APLIKASI PERILAKU CARING DALAM PENDIDIKAN TAHAP PROFESI NERS: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI Afina Muharani Syaftriani; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.466 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v2i1.31

Abstract

Caring behavior is an act based on caring, affection, skill, empathy, responsibility, sensitivity and support. Provision of nursing services based on caring behavior can improve the quality of health services. Caring behavior is not only performed by nurses but also performed by students who are running the professional education phase ners in the hospital. The application of caring behavior to students in professional education is very important because it is the first place for students to learn about the values and essence of their profession. This study aims to explore the impact of caring behavioral application in professional education stage ners. This research uses phenomenology design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total of ten participants. The data was collected at Nursing Faculty of University of Sumatera Utara from February to April 2015. Data analysis in this research used Collaizi method. This study found 5 themes of caring behavioral application impact in professional education ners stage, that is 1) professional students ners experiencing inner satisfaction, 2) professional students ners feel happy, 3) patients feel comfortable, 4) accelerate the healing process of patients, and 5) knowledge patient increases. Given the magnitude of the impact of caring behavior, it is recommended to students of professional education stage ners to continue to improve caring behavior to patients. Furthermore, for nursing education institutions or hospitals can create caring behavior standards so as to improve the quality of service to patients.Keywords: impact of caring behavior, professional education stage ners, phenomenology study
PENGALAMAN PERAWAT MELAKUKAN LATIHAN AKTIFITAS FISIK PADA PASIEN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE Deni Susyanti; Mompang Tua Parlagutan; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.291 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v3i1.22

Abstract

People with congestive heart failure (CHF) need a comprehensive rehabilitative program to restore physical abilities post-attacks and prevent re-attacks. Physical exercise in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients is aimed at optimizing the physical capacity of the body, providing counseling to patients and families in preventing worsening and helping patients to return to physical activity as before congestive heart failure (CHF). This study aims to explore in depth the experience of nurses doing physical exercise exercises in congetive heart failure patients. The research design used is descriptive phenomenology. Participants in this study amounted to 6 participants selected by purposive sampling technique. The data collected were in-depth interviews completed with field notes and then made in verbatim and analyzed using Colaizzi's approach. The research results found four themes, namely: the implementation of physical exercise exercise congestive heart failure patient is not optimal; increased knowledge of nurses and patients; the need for support from the hospital; and expectations for the exercise of physical activity. The results showed that things that could affect physical exercise activity in congestive heart failure patients were standard operating procedures, nurse knowledge, hospital support; and expectations for the exercise of physical activity. This study provides an understanding of the nurse's understanding of physical activity exercises so that nurses are able to provide appropriate nursing care.Keywords: experience, physical activity exercise, congetive heart failure
PERBEDAAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG AKAN MENJALANI OPERASI BESAR SEDANG DAN KECIL Lermiana Br. Purba; Muchti Yuda Pratama; Ade Irma Khairani
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.719 KB) | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v2i1.33

Abstract

This study aims to look at the differences in anxiety in patients undergoing major surgery, medium, and small at the Hospital of Putri Hijau Medan. In line with the existing theory, to test the validity and reliability on the test the validity of measuring instruments, it turns out that valit 46 grain and based on the degree of reliability is equal to 0969. Measuring instrument used in this study had a high level of reliability (very reliable). To be able to analyze the data of this study tested the assumption that the distribution normality test and homogeneity test group. Based on the test normality distribution calculation kosmogorov-Smirnov shows research data analyzed has a distribution that is normally indicated by coefficient KS of 0.122 with P> 0.05 (P = 0089) three groups were used in this study is homogeneous with a coefficient of homogeneity of 2,724 with P > 0.05 (P = 0.077). Calculation of data analysis used in this research is the statistical analysis ANOVA one lane. Turns showed no differences were very signivikan anxiety among patients who will face major surgery, medium, and small, which is indicated by coefficient F = 17 385 with P <0:01 (P = 0:00). It turned out that patients undergoing major surgery  experience exyety at 103.73 100.07 Medium,skall amounting to 996.20Keywords: Difference anxious small medium and large operations
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesulitan Berhenti Merokok pada Mahasiswa Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan Ade Irma Khairani; Suvi Novida; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v1i2.947

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the difficulty of Akper Kesdam I / BB Medan students to stop smoking. The research design that will be used is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological study approach. The results showed all informants started smoking while still in school. From 12 informants, found 6 (50%) informants started smoking while sitting in high school, 4 (33%) informants started smoking while sitting in junior high school, and found 2 (17%) informants started smoking while still sitting in elementary school. Conclusion, the difficulty factor for the students of Akper Kesdam I / BB Medan to stop smoking is self (personal), addiction to cigarettes, the influence of the social environment, peers, ease of getting cigarettes and the existence of people who become role models of smoking. Keywords: Stop Smoking, Difficulty Factors
Implementasi Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Glugur Darat Kota Medan Muchti Yuda Pratama; Fitriani Pramita Gurning; Suharto Suharto
Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/jka.v1i2.961

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of tuberculosis control policies at Puskesmas Glugur Darat. This research design uses quantitative and qualitative approaches, where the method is a qualitative approach. The results showed that the implementation of the tuberculosis control policy at the Glugur Darat Community Health Center had not run as well as possible. The cure rate for tuberculosis patients at Puskesmas Glugur Darat was 46.15% and less than the national target of> 85% and the treatment success rate of 65.38% was also less than the national target of 85%. In conclusion, the head of the puskesmas, tuberculosis officers, and cadres have used the national tuberculosis guidelines and the DOTS strategy well, but implementation has not gone well because there are still people who do not participate in health promotion activities. Keywords: Land Glug, Implementation, Countermeasures for Tuberculosis Policy
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2021 enny fitriani; Doni Hariansyah; Deni Susyanti; Muchti Yuda Pratama
Journal of Indah Science and Clinic Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Indah Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jisk.v2i3.37

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is direct infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis which transmitted through the air (droplet nuclei) when a patient with tuberculosis cough and the saliva droplets that containing the bacteria were inhaled by another person while breathing. The period of treatments for pulmonary tuberculosis required complete adherence. Irregular treatment is caused by the habit that the patient already felt healthy and does not spend the drugs completely and also the side effects of the drugs that make the patient unable to stand it then stop taking the drugs.There were some reasons that lead to the resistance pulmonary tuberculosis bacteria to OAT or MDR-TB. The knowledge management for uneducated patients is needed by providing health education about the treatment of tuberculosis.Methods: The study used descriptive study by involving nursing process which include of assessment, diagnosis,intervention, implementation and evaluation on two patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at TK II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. Results: It was obtained that the lack of knowledge problem could be resolved in patient I while in patient II the problem was partially resolved.