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All Journal Folia Medica Indonesiana Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Journal of Maternal and Child Health Al-Insyirah Midwifery : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences) International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL J.Abdimas: Community Health Basic and Applied Nursing Research Journal Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada International Journal of Health Sciences JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Journal of Innovative and Creativity MEJORA JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Andarwulan, Setiana
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Efektivitas Prenatal Yoga dan EKstrak Daun Bakung Putih (Crinum asiaticum L.) Terhadap Edema Kak Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan Trimester III firdaus, Natasya Angelie; Andarwulan, Setiana; Rihardini, Tetty
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Edema kaki ibu hamil trimester II dan III terjadi akibat meningkatnya volume darah yang diikuti oleh tekanan rahim membesar sehingga menyebabkan pembengkakan ekstremitas di bagian bawah. Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Timur (2018) menyebutkan angka kejadian edema kaki pada ibu hamil mencapai 31,9%. Penanganan non- farmakologis lebih dianjurkan karena aman, salah satunya prenatal yoga yang memperbaiki sirkulasi darah serta ekstrak daun bakung putih (Crinum asiaticum L.) yang memiliki sifat antiinflamasi dalam bentuk sediaan lotion. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi prenatal yoga dan ekstrak daun bakung putih terhadap edema kaki pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi- eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel sebanyak 25 ibu hamil dengan edema fisiologis dipilih secara purposive sampling di RSU Prima Husada Sidoarjo. Perlakuan berupa prenatal yoga seminggu sekali selama 4 minggu serta aplikasi topikal lotion ekstrak daun bakung putih selama 14 hari. Derajat edema diukur menggunakan skala pitting edema sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 18 responden (72%) mengalami edema tungkai derajat I. Uji Wilcoxon menghasilkan p = 0,000 (<0,05), dengan penurunan mean 0,88 dan penurunan median 1,00. Uji Shapiro-Wilk menunjukkan nilai p < 0,005, sehingga HI diterima. Kesimpulannya, prenatal yoga yang dikombinasikan dengan lotion Crinum asiaticum L. efektif dalam mengurangi edema kaki selama kehamilan dan dapat menjadi alternatif non-farmakologis yang aman untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan ibu. Swelling of the legs pregnancy women in the second and third trimesters occurs due to an increase in blood volume and uterinne pressure that obstruct venous return, The prevelance in East Java reached 31,9% (Health Office, 2018). Non-pharmacological management is considered safer, including prenatal yoga to improve circulation and Crinum asiaticum L. Leaf extract lotion with anti-inflammatory properties. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of combining prenatal yoga and Crinum asiaticum L. extract in legs edema pregnant women in the second and third trimesters. The methods used a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. A total of 25 pregnant women with physiological edema were selected by purposive sampling at RSU Prima Husada Sidoarjo. The intervention consisted of prenatal yoga once a week for four weeks and topical application of Crinum asiaticum L. leaf extract lotion twice and after the intervention. The result of the study showed that 18 respondens (72%) experienced grade I leg edema. The mean reduction was 0.88 and the median reduction was 1.00. The Wilcoxon signed statistical test, the p value is 0.000 (<0,05), so it can be concluded that H0 rejected and HI was accepted. In Conclusion, prenatal yoga combinated with Crinum asiaticum L. Lotion is effective in swelling legs edema during pregnancy and can serve as a safe, non-pharmacological alternative to enhance maternal comfort.
Co-Authors Abdiyah, Ulfatul Amalia, Sri Hidayati Anik Latifah bambang suryadi, dwina suprobo Djaha, Yohan Traiyanus Encup Fatmawati Fatmawati firdaus, Natasya Angelie Framono, Indra Dwi Hardani, Prisma Trida Hidayatunnikmah, Nina Hubaedah, Annah Husnul Hotimah, Husnul Indria Nuraini Intan Ayu Kusuma Pramushinta Koosnadi Saputra M. Nushron Ali Mukhtar Maulidiyah, Zahro Al Miftahul Hakiki Mufidah, Rofikatul Muhammad Syafri, Muhammad Mukti, Asri Wido Mukti, Ria Andriani Nadya Ambarwati Neneng Sri Sulistiya Wati Ningrum, Nyna Puspita Ningsih, Fitriana nuraini, indria Nurvitriana, Nidya Comdeca Permata Sari, Shara Ayu Prasmita Dian Wijayati Purbosari, Ira Qurrota’ayun, Sofa Rahayu, Asti Ruagadi, Henry A. Sari, Dewi Perwito Septi Ardiyanti setiawandari, setiawandari Sima, Yenni Sinulingga, Amanda Safithri Sofiyah, Shohebatuz Suharti TATANG SOPANDI Tetty Rihardini Wahyuni, Ria Waroh, Yuni Khoirul Yakin Ngguna Yulia Tiska Yuliani, Nur Rohmah