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Tinjauan Yuridis Kedudukan Janda/Duda sebagai Ahli Waris Golongan I: Antara Keadilan Filial dan Kesejahteraan Pasangan Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Putra, Excellino Sagara Salim; Mahang, Yusuf Attar
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.9990

Abstract

Legal uncertainty in inheritance distribution in Indonesia stems from the simultaneous application of three inheritance law systems without a clear hierarchy. This study aims to analyze the legal position of widows and widowers as first-class heirs from the perspective of filial justice and to formulate an ideal model of family protection norms following the death of a spouse. The method employed is normative juridical research utilizing statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that filial justice has not been applied consistently across the three legal systems, as reflected in the inconsistency of Supreme Court jurisprudence. This study proposes a proportional-contributive reconstruction model integrating contributive proportionality, minimum protection for the surviving spouse, and guaranteed filial justice, positioning both values as mutually reinforcing pillars within a coherent inheritance law framework.
Tantangan Eksekusi Waris Atas Kepemilikan Saham Dalam Perusahaan Keluarga Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Faviola, Mutiara Rizqi; Faradila, Sheilla Lutfiyah
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.10008

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal problems in the execution of inheritance regarding share ownership in family companies in Indonesia. The research method used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that the main challenge in executing share inheritance lies in the conflict between inheritance laws (Civil Code or Islamic Law) and the provisions of the company's Articles of Association, as well as the Law on Limited Liability Companies. The scope of the research focuses on procedural obstacles when heirs enter the shareholder structure, which often trigger internal conflicts and threaten business continuity (going concern). The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for regulatory synchronization and the drafting of buy-back clauses or restrictions on the transfer of share rights within the Articles of Association to ensure legal certainty for heirs and corporate stability. The effectiveness of the execution heavily depends on mediation among heirs and compliance with the principles of information disclosure within the company.
Pelaksanaan Hukum Waris Perdata Barat (BW) dalam Praktik Musyawarah Keluarga pada Pembagian Warisan di Indonesia Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Sumbayak, Jan Crisando Saragih
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v3i3.10022

Abstract

The implementation of Western Civil Inheritance Law based on the Burgerlijk Wetboek (BW) in Indonesia is often carried out through family deliberation. Although BW normatively regulates inheritance distribution, heirs generally prioritize mutual agreement to maintain family harmony. This study aims to analyze the application of BW inheritance law in the practice of family deliberation in inheritance distribution in Indonesia. The results show that family deliberation is more commonly chosen because it is considered capable of creating a fair and peaceful settlement while preventing disputes among heirs without disregarding applicable legal provisions.
Analisis Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan terhadap Pencemaran Sungai dan Dampaknya bagi Masyarakat: Studi Kasus Limbah PT Harapan Mulya di Sungai Citeureup, Bogor Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Delicia, Beatrice Mauren; Zahra, Kamila Dzakiatuz
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/s8vvy225

Abstract

River pollution from industrial waste poses a serious threat to ecosystem sustainability and community welfare in the industrialisation era. This study aims to analyse the implementation of environmental law enforcement  in the Citeureup River pollution case involving PT Harapan Mulya in Bogor Regency, as well as to assess its effectiveness and impact on surrounding communities. The research employs a normative juridical method with a qualitative and conceptual approach, focusing on secondary data such as laws, regulations, and scientific literature. The findings show that law enforcement has been carried out gradually through administrative measures by the Bogor Regency Environment Office, including site sealing and closure of waste channels  (grouting) as forms of government  coercion (bestuursdwang). There is also potential for criminal sanctions under Law Number 32 of 2009 through the principle of strict liability. The pollution has significantly degraded water quality, damaged aquatic ecosystems, and caused health problems and economic decline for residents relying  on the river. The study concludes that although regulations are systematic, effective enforcement requires stronger supervision , better coordination, and greater compliance from business actors to ensure environmental protection and intergenerational justice
Hukum Pencemaran Lingkungan terhadap Limbah Industri sebagai Ancaman Bencana Ekologis: Studi Kasus Limbah Industri di IMIP Morowali Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Dyelsa, Vivi; Oktaviani, Olivia Rahma
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/dcsegh74

Abstract

Environmental pollution caused by industrial waste is a serious problem with the potential to trigger ecological disasters, particularly in large industrial zones such as the Indonesia Morowali Industrial Park (IMIP). This study aims to analyze legal regulations regarding environmental pollution, examine the liability of polluters, and evaluate the effectiveness of environmental law enforcement in Indonesia using a normative legal approach. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia has a fairly comprehensive legal framework, particularly through the Law on Environmental Protection and Management. However, implementation and enforcement still face challenges, such as weak oversight. The legal liability of polluters covers administrative, civil, and criminal aspects, but has not been optimally enforced. Therefore, strengthened oversight, consistent law enforcement, and synergy among stakeholders are required.
Pengelolaan dan Pertanggungjawaban Pemerintah dalam Menanggulangi Penebangan Hutan Liar di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Katingan, Kalimantan Tengah Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Junior, Vodena Selena; Krisvianthania, Dzalzala Belia Nadzwa
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/14gt8281

Abstract

Illegal logging practices in Katingan Regency, Central Kalimantan, remain a grim portrait of systemic environmental crime. These illegal activities not only destroy the ecosystem's carrying capacity and trigger a local climate crisis, but also undermine the country's economic stability and threaten the living spaces of indigenous communities. Using normative juridical methods and in-depth literature review, this study seeks to map the complexity of the causal factors and evaluate the extent to which legal enforcement has been enforced in the region. Illegal logging in Katingan is driven by the conflict between high global market demand and the economic hardships of communities surrounding forest areas. This situation is exacerbated by minimal oversight in remote areas, limited personnel, and the shadow of corruption in forestry licensing mechanisms. Constitutionally, Indonesia has legal safeguards in place through Law No. 41 of 1999 and Law No. 18 of 2013. However, the reality on the ground shows that law enforcement is often hampered by geographical barriers and an inefficient bureaucratic structure. As a solution, a policy reorientation is needed that does not only rely on criminal sanctions, but also prioritizes improved governance, synergy between agencies, and concrete community empowerment programs to ensure the sustainability of forests in the future.
Analisis Dampak Lingkungan dan Penegakan Hukum Pidana: Studi Kasus Kebakaran Pestisida PT Biotek Saranatama di Tangerang Selatan Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Hanum, Laily Artia; Nirvana, Bunga Nirvana3
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/kh62v515

Abstract

The fire at PT Biotek Saranatama's pesticide storage facility in South Tangerang in February 2026 resulted in significant environmental consequences. The fire caused approximately 20 tons of poisoning, with waste carried by the air and polluting rivers. This study aims to examine the environmental consequences and examine the application of relevant criminal sanctions. The approach used is normative juridical, through regulatory review and case investigation. The study results indicate that this incident caused widespread air pollution, the death of airborne biota, and potential public health problems. A legal review indicates that this case is punishable as an environmental crime under Law No. 32 of 2009. This is due to the element of negligence that caused environmental damage due to pollution. Legal enforcement for corporations is necessary to ensure that sanctions are educational and raise awareness of compliance with hazardous materials management standards..
Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Hidup terhadap Aktivitas Manusia Penyebab Banjir: Studi Kasus di Aceh Tamiang Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Pebriyani, Ayuk; Yunita, Amanda Dwi
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/4dncfe21

Abstract

Flooding is a classic problem that continues to recur in various regions in Indonesia, including in Aceh Tamiang Regency. This phenomenon is not only seen as an impact of high rainfall or the geographical position of the region but also seen as a consequence of ecosystem damage due to human intervention that ignores environmental sustainability. This study aims to identify the factors that trigger flooding in Aceh Tamiang and analyze the effectiveness of environmental law enforcement in flood mitigation efforts. A normative juridical method with a descriptive nature is used in this study, the implementation of which relies on library studies of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study provide an overview of flooding in Aceh Tamiang influenced by high rainfall, river sedimentation, land conversion, illegal logging, sand mining, residential development on riverbanks, and minimal public awareness in environmental conservation. Environmental law enforcement is actually regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 through preventive and repressive efforts but the reality of implementation in the field has not been optimal due to weak supervision, lack of firm sanctions, and low public awareness. Therefore, the effectiveness of flood management depends heavily on the firmness of legal instruments supported by integration between the government, law enforcement, and community elements in safeguarding environmental protection.
Legal Standing Ahli Waris Dalam Gugatan Pembagian Harta Bersama Dan Warisan: Analisis Yuridis Atas Putusan Verstek Nomor 547/Pdt.G/2024/Pn Jkt.Pst Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Vazira, Afrilia Era; Handayani, Nina
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Januari-Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/1rx1tp66

Abstract

This study discusses the concept of legal standing of heirs in Indonesian civil law and its application in Verstek Decision Number 547/Pdt.G/2024/PN Jkt.Pst. The main problem focuses on how the legal position of heirs is determined and its implications for legal certainty and protection of rights. The research method used is juridical-normative with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the study show that normatively, the legal standing of heirs is sourced from the provisions of the Civil Code, especially Articles 830, 832, and 833, which provide legal legitimacy to heirs to file a lawsuit. However, in practice, the recognition of legal standing relies heavily on formal proof. In the judgment analyzed, the lawsuit was rejected due to the lack of authentic evidence regarding the marital relationship, despite the existence of a factual family relationship. This shows that there is a tension between legal certainty and substantive justice. Therefore, a balance is needed between a formal approach and the protection of rights so that the law provides not only certainty, but also justice.
Perlindungan Hak Ahli Waris terhadap Penguasaan Sepihak Harta Warisan oleh Salah Satu Ahli Waris dalam Analisis Putusan Nomor 0563/Pdt.G/2016/PA.JP Rajib, Rayi Kharisma; Musafa, Fadila Casie; Fitria, Safa Kaila
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Januari-Juni
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/q1cc8s19

Abstract

The unilateral control of inherited property by one or several heirs still frequently occurs in society and causes losses to other heirs. This study aims to analyze the legal protection of heirs’ rights and the judge’s considerations in Decision Number 0563/Pdt.G/2016/PA.JP. The method used is normative legal research with statutory and case approaches. The results show that the legal protection of heirs’ rights is regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and the Indonesian Civil Code. In this decision, the judge considered the control of the inherited property by three out of nine heirs without the consent of the others as an unlawful act. The decision is considered to have provided fair legal protection through the restoration of heirs’ rights and legal certainty, although such protection is repressive in nature.
Co-Authors Alfiany, Annisa Ali Masyhar Alya, Fairusna Chalisa Anggraeni, Priska Aulia Aprilia, lsabila Nisa Ardian, Jenieka Ajeng Athar, Soultan Aurelia, Sylvania Okta Bafaleo, Careno Banjarnahor, Putri Grace Sapnawati Cahyani, Adinda Intan Cahyani, Melinda Putri Lutfi Damayanti, Nurul Agustin Delicia, Beatrice Mauren Dina Amalia Dwiludya, Kayla Ihsani Dyelsa, Vivi Faisal Firdaus, Muhammad Fakhri, Fakhri Falakhah, Salsabila Khammalatal Faradila, Sheilla Lutfiyah Fatahillah, Javandalas Nanda Yasser Faviola, Mutiara Rizqi Fikri, Muhammad Adymas Hikal Fitria, Safa Kaila Handhita Mahadewi Hanifah, Triswa Muthia Hanum, Laily Artia Hanum, Najwa Rizkiana Hapsari, Intan Salwa Puspita Hapsari, Ivana Mirella Idris, Siti Hafsyah Insanidya, Safira Embun Islami, Dianita Nurul Junior, Vodena Selena Karismawan, Yogi Kastiady, Salvia Salsabila Putri Khairina, Nafis Krisvianthania, Dzalzala Belia Nadzwa Kurniasari, Ela Lestari, Anggun Listyani, Alvi Septia Mahang, Yusuf Attar Mahardhika, Zerlina Mendy Mahsun, Fauzil Adim Manggabarani, Ahmad Haikal Manullang, Nur Afni Marpaung, Christina Tri Novita Maulida, Nur Hasna Mohamad, Nazwa Ramadhani Musafa, Fadila Casie Najib, Ramanda Faik Hilmi Ni'mah, Miladia Bidayatin Nina Handayani Nirvana, Bunga Nirvana3 Noor, Dewi Latifah Azzahra Nur Hidayah Oktaviani, Olivia Rahma Pebriyani, Ayuk Prasetyo, Andi Yudha Pratiwi, Farida Hesti Prayoga, Wisnu Bagus Putra, Excellino Sagara Salim Putra, Muhamad Ilham Nugraha Putri, Fadilla Elza Aida Qoiri, Mutmainah Nur Rahman, Nazla Arliva Rahmania, Davina Fitri Ramadhani, Nayla Oktri Ratih Damayanti Ratih, Citra Bethari Sabani, Agil Salikin, Zulfikar Ahmad Nur Salman Alfarisi Saputri, Syaefwanda Agita Selan, Sergio Alonso Shofiana, Nabila Aufa Silkani, Ni Luh Sinaga, Simontaro Halezky Siswana, Rahmania Diva Siti Fatimah Azzahra Sumbayak, Jan Crisando Saragih Surya Atmaja , RB. Dhafi Rahadyan Tan, Cicilia Maret Tsaqif, Ahmad Aufa Ubaidillah Kamal Ulum, M. Rivatul Uzaimah, Lutfi Vazira, Afrilia Era Veda, Priskila Dwita Yoan Wardhani, Novita Eka Widi, Istidiani Rizka Putri Widyaningsih, Mitha Yunita, Amanda Dwi Zahra, Kamila Dzakiatuz Zahrani , Berlina Fatimatuz