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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) BULETIN AL-RIBAATH Ensiklopedia of Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) TRIDARMA: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Jurnal Abdidas Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT CAHAYA MANDALIKA (ABDIMANDALIKA) ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Formosa Journal of Science and Technology (FJST) Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI West Science Social and Humanities Studies Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan West Science Nature and Technology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC) JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Miracle Get Journal Knowledge and Environmental Science for Living and Global Health
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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Melalui Bank Sampah dan Pengendalian Vektor di Kelurahan Gung Negeri Kecamatan Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo : Pengabdian Restu Auliani; Riswanati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.4221

Abstract

Waste is a major problem in Indonesia, including in Gung Negeri Village, Karo Regency. People still litter, do not sort their waste, and are not yet aware of the benefits of waste banks. The purpose of this community service is to improve the quality of environmental cleanliness in Gung Negeri Village in the areas of waste management and vector control, calculating density figures, increasing knowledge and skills about waste management, and making compost using the Berkeley method. This community service activity was carried out using several methods: namely Education: Training, and Mentoring. The activity was carried out in the Partner Village of Gung Negeri Village involving 50 participants from the community, neighborhood heads, and mosquito larvae cadres. The Density Figure value in Gung Negeri Village, Kabanjahe, Karo Regency is 4.3. This means the Yellow Area, so preventive efforts to prevent the development of Dengue Fever are carried out through Fogging activities. Community knowledge and skills have increased by 80% in waste sorting efforts. The community has been able to process organic waste using the Berkeley method and produce compost. The tonnage of waste received at the Waste Bank increased because savings from the community increased to 59.2 kg during the community service period.
Distribution Pattern Environmental Sanitation Analysis and Diarrhea with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers in Karo Regency North Sumatra Province Jernita Sinaga; Risnawati Tanjung; Restu Auliani; Deli Syaputri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 7, No 3 (2025): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v7i3.26117

Abstract

Stunting is a national problem because its increasing prevalence and impact can increase less competitive human resources, affect work productivity, increase the risk of overweight and obesity, and trigger metabolic syndrome. Environmental factors such as sanitation and hygiene, drinking water sources, drinking water quality, and toilet ownership are indirect factors causing stunting. This study aims to analyze the distribution of stunting incidence and environmental sanitation factors causing stunting in Karo Regency, North Sumatra, Indonesia. A case-control design was conducted on 246 toddlers with a 1:1 ratio. The distribution pattern of stunting incidence and the relationship between patient characteristics and environmental risk factors were studied using a Geographic Information System. Data on clean and healthy living behavior were collected using a questionnaire, and microbiological laboratory tests measured water quality. Spatial analysis used an average nearest-neighbor overlay. The relationship between characteristics and risk factors with stunting incidence was analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression. The average nearest neighbor analysis showed a nearest neighbor index of 0.19 (<1) (Z score -16.72, p-value 0.01). Regression analysis was carried out using GeoDa software (p-value 0.76). There was a relationship between clean water quality, clean and healthy lifestyles (PHBS), and diarrhea (p-value <0.05) and stunting. Family latrines, waste disposal facilities, and wastewater drainage (p-value >0.05) were not associated with stunting. Case distribution tended to be clustered, and no association was found between population density and stunting. This study's findings provide new insights that health promotion to prevent stunting should not only focus on nutritional fulfillment but also on clean and healthy living behaviors and water quality Keywords: Stunting, sanitation, diarrhea, Karo regency, clean water, waste
Modeling the Spread of Dengue Fever Post-Flood in Jakarta: Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Mosquito Vector Control Strategies Hairudin La Patilaiya; Made Dewi Sariyani; Junardin Djamaluddin; Risnawati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga
Knowledge and Environmental Science for Living and Global Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): October, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/kesling.v1i2.385

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains one of the most significant public health challenges in tropical and subtropical regions, including Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach with an analytical observational design, combined with mathematical modeling and spatial analysis to understand the spread of dengue fever after the Jakarta floods in Jakarta. Specifically, this study utilizes a Geographic Information System (GIS) to map the distribution of DHF cases before and after the floods, and applies differential-based epidemiological models such as SEIR or modified SIR to describe transmission dynamics influenced by post-flood environmental conditions, particularly waterlogging, rainfall, humidity, and demographic factors such as population density. Descriptive and correlational findings indicate that high rainfall, increased humidity, extensive inundation index, and extensive humidity are consistently associated with increased DHF incidence. Moreover, the results of this study provide a scientific basis for public health policy planning and disaster mitigation, particularly in dense, flood-prone urban settings like Jakarta.
Modelling the Increased Risk of Malaria Due to Climate Change in Jayapura, Papua: An Ecological-Epidemiological Analysis of the Jayapura Coastal Area Susanti; Rahayu Tri Nuritasari; Korinus Suweni; Yunita Kristina; Jernita Sinaga
Knowledge and Environmental Science for Living and Global Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): October, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/kesling.v1i2.392

Abstract

Climate change is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in tropical and subtropical countries. In Indonesia, Papua is one of the provinces with a high malaria burden. However, there is limited empirical evidence on the relationship between climate and malaria in coastal areas. This study used an ecological-epidemiological study design with quantitative approach to analyze the relationships between climate variables and malaria incidence in coastal regions. The results showed that changes in climate variables significantly influence malaria incidence. Wind speed and sunshine duration were the most dominant and consistent factors influencing malaria incidence, in both linear and non-linear relationships. The GAM model provided the highest predictive performance compared to the GLM. The findings of this study imply that malaria early warning systems and climate change adaptation strategies require more flexible modeling approaches and the inclusion of non-conventional climate variables. This research also reinforces the need for the integration of climate and ecological data in public health policies, particularly in highly vulnerable coastal areas like papua.
Pemeriksaan Kualitas Air dan Pembuatan Filtrasi Air Sederhana di Desa Ajinembah Kec Merek Kabupaten Karo: Pengabdian Risnawati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga; Helfi Nolia; Susanti br Peranginangin; Marina br. Karo; Restu Auliani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 5 Nomor 1 (Juli 2026 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v5i1.7313

Abstract

Akses terhadap air bersih masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan lingkungan di daerah pedesaan, termasuk di Desa Ajinembah. Kualitas air yang buruk berpotensi meningkatkan risiko penyakit berbasis air. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kualitas air serta memberikan solusi melalui pembuatan filtrasi air sederhana. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif melalui observasi, inspeksi lingkungan, pengambilan sampel air, serta edukasi kepada masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa beberapa sumber air belum memenuhi syarat fisik dan bakteriologis, ditandai dengan kekeruhan dan potensi kontaminasi. Intervensi dilakukan dengan pembuatan alat filtrasi sederhana menggunakan bahan lokal seperti pasir, kerikil, arang, dan ijuk. Setelah kegiatan, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menjaga kualitas air. Selain itu, kualitas fisik air menjadi lebih jernih dan layak digunakan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis masyarakat efektif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan.
Cegah Stunting Dengan Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Dan Jamban Sehat Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Pencegahan Kejadian Balita Stunting Susanti Br Perangin-angin; Dely Syaputri; Samuel Halomoan Marganda; Risnawati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JULI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jpma.v4i3.2302

Abstract

Tingginya jumlah penduduk Indonesia yang disertai laju pertumbuhan yang cepat menyebabkan peningkatan volume sampah. Menurut Kementerian Dalam Negeri, populasi Indonesia mencapai 273,88 juta jiwa pada akhir 2021, yang turut mendorong besarnya produksi sampah (Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional, 2021). Pada tahun yang sama, timbulan sampah nasional dilaporkan sebesar 67,8 juta ton, dengan rata-rata per kapita sekitar 0,7 kg per hari (Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, 2022). Selain itu, perubahan pola konsumsi masyarakat menciptakan keragaman jenis sampah yang semakin kompleks. Gaya hidup praktis juga berkontribusi pada peningkatan sampah plastik, sehingga menimbulkan tantangan lingkungan yang signifikan di Indonesia. Tujuan umum kegiatan pemanfaatan sampah melalui pembuatan eco-enzyme adalah meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah dapur organik secara mandiri. Sementara itu, tujuan pelatihan pembuatan jamban sehat adalah meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan derajat kesehatan masyarakat dengan menyediakan akses sanitasi dasar yang layak, aman, dan higienis melalui pembangunan jamban sehat berbasis partisipasi masyarakat. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna untuk pengolahan sampah organik serta pembangunan jamban sehat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku mitra terkait pengelolaan sampah dan jamban sehat; mitra kini memiliki keterampilan mengelola sampah organik, membuat eco-enzyme dari bahan organik, dan membangun jamban sehat.
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kualitas Fisik, Kimia Dan Mikrobiologi Sumber Air Dan Edukasi Rumah Sehat Desa Namobintang Kecamatan Pancur Batu Haesti Sembiring; Jernita Sinaga; Susanti Br Perangin Angin; Halimah Fitriani Pane
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JULI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AKADEMISI
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jpma.v4i3.2492

Abstract

Sumur gali merupakan salah satu sumber air bersih masyarakat di Desa Namo Bintang, Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Kondisi air sumur gali berwarna kuning, berbau karat, dan terdapat lapisan berminyak pada permukaannya sehingga belum memenuhi persyaratan kualitas air. Kondisi sanitasi rumah masyarakat juga masih kurang baik, ditandai dengan kebersihan yang rendah dan penataan barang rumah tangga yang tidak teratur. Kondisi tersebut dapat menyebabkan rumah menjadi sempit serta berpotensi menjadi tempat berkembang biaknya vektor penyakit, seperti nyamuk dan kecoak, serta binatang pengganggu seperti tikus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai air bersih yang berkualitas, sanitasi rumah sehat, serta pencegahan vektor dan binatang pengganggu. Selain itu, kegiatan bertujuan melatih masyarakat membuat dan merawat saringan air secara mandiri untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber air. Metode kegiatan dilakukan melalui analisis situasi, sosialisasi, edukasi, pelatihan pembuatan dan perawatan saringan air, pengujian kualitas air, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Pengujian kualitas air meliputi parameter fisik, kimia, dan biologi sebelum dan sesudah proses penyaringan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kualitas air setelah penyaringan, dengan nilai TDS menurun dari 179 mg/L menjadi 100 mg/L dan kadar Fe menurun dari 6,593313 mg/L menjadi 0,036476 mg/L. Bakteri E. coli tidak ditemukan baik sebelum maupun setelah penyaringan. Kegiatan juga meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pengolahan air sumur dan penerapan sanitasi rumah sehat. Persentase masyarakat dengan kategori pengetahuan baik meningkat dari 64,17% sebelum pelatihan menjadi 88% setelah pelatihan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat dalam menyediakan air yang lebih berkualitas serta menciptakan lingkungan rumah yang bersih, sehat, dan bebas dari vektor penyakit.
Co-Authors Alya Zaniroh Lubis Andrianti, Septi Apsari, Desy Ari Bambang, Teddy Dea Hutagalung DELI SYAPUTRI Dely Syaputri Desy Ari Apsar Devyana Sembiring Dini Lestrina Efendi S Nainggolan Eka Lestari Mahyuni Eka Lestari Mahyuni Emita, Likasi Erba Kalto Manik Haesti Sembiring Hairudin La Patilaiya Halimah Fitriani Pane Helfi Nolia R. Tambunan Judijanto, Loso Julietta Br Girsang Junardin Djamaluddin Karo, Marina Korinus Suweni Kristina Br Tarigan Kurniawati, Lia Lestaluhu, Kasman Lieza Corsita Likasi Emita Sebayang Made Dewi Sariyani Manik, Erba Kalo Marganda Halomoan Manalu Marina br. Karo Marina Karo Muhamad Nor Mudhofar Mustar Rusli Mustar Rusli Nampira, Ardi Azhar Nelson Tanjung Novarah Rilestety Nurliyani Nurmala Hayati Sihombing Peranginangin, Susanti Br Raflizar Raflizar Rahayu Tri Nuritasari Rahmalia Afriyani Restu Auliani Risnawati Tanjung Riswanati Tanjung Rumani Samosir Samuel Halomoan Marganda Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Sebayang, Likasi Emita Susanti Susanti Br Perangin Angin Susanti Br Perangin-Angin Susanti br Peranginangin Tanjung, Risnawaty Tarigan, Kristina Teddy Bambang TH. Teddy Bambang Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Widia Ayu Sagala Wijayantono Yunita Kristina Yusrizal Djam’an Saleh