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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN BURNOUT, MOTIVASI, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, DAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN Purba, Maria Agustina Br; Nababan, Donal; Manurung, Jasmen
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.48136

Abstract

Dalam memberikan penanganan medis secara cepat dan tepat, maka ada beberapa hal yanga dapat memepengaruhi kinerja petugas IGD diantarnya adalah burnout, motivasi, dukungan sosial dan beban kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk mengetahui hubungan burnout, motivasi, dukungan sosial dan beban kerja dengan kinerja petugas instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) di Rumah Sakit TK II Putri Hijau Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional survey dengan Populasi penelitian sebanyak 47 orang terdiri dari dokter umum 20 orang, dokter internsip 7 orang, perawat 13 orang dan bidan 7 orang. Uji yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square dan uji Regresi Logistik dengan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada hubungan antara burnout, motivasi kerja, dukungan sosial, dan beban kerja terhadap kinerja petugas instalasi gawat darurat dengan nilai sig - 0,000 dan sig - 0,001 dimana hasilnya lebih kecil dari α=0,05. Hasil uji multivariat menunjukkan bahwa kinerja petugas IGD paling dominan berhubungan dengan motivasi kerja dengan nilai signifikan 0.020 denga nilai Exp B 14.467.
KESIAPSIAGAAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS DALAM MANAJEMEN BENCANA DI WILAYAH KERJAPUSKESMAS SILIH NARA KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Adisah, Adisah; Silitonga, Evawani Martalena; Manurung, Jasmen; Hidayat, Wisnu; Wandra, Toni
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.2937

Abstract

   Disaster management is a very important factor to reduce the impact of disaster events. This study aims to determine the preparedness of health workers in disaster management based on the characteristics, knowledge, attitudes and practices/previous experiences of health workers in disaster management. This type of research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Working Area of the Silih Nara Health Center, Central Aceh Regency in August 2021 with a population of 85 health workers and all of them were used as samples (total sampling). Data analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results of data analysis show that there is a relationship between age and knowledge and attitudes, while based on previous practice/experience there is no relationship; there is no relationship between gender and previous knowledge, attitude and practice/experience; there is a relationship between education and previous knowledge, attitudes and practices/experience; there is a long-standing relationship with knowledge but no long-standing relationship with previous attitudes and practices/experiences; there is a relationship between involvement in disaster response with previous knowledge, attitudes and practices/experiences; there is a relationship between disaster management training and previous attitudes and practices/experience, while disaster management training has no relationship with knowledge; There is a relationship between being included in the Rapid Action Team (TGC) with previous knowledge, attitudes and practices/experiences based on the preparedness of health workers in disaster management in the Work Area of the Silih Nara Health Center, Central Aceh Regency. The variable of disaster management training is the most dominant variable in the preparedness of health workers in disaster management in the Work Area of the Silih Nara Health Center, Central Aceh Regency.
BIAS NORMAL ADAPTASI KEBIASAAN BARU DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI DI GUNUNGSITOLI) Wiyatni, Sri; Kataren, Otniel; Harianja, Ester Sari Pati; Sitorus, Mido Ester. J.; Manurung, Jasmen
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.26285

Abstract

Bias normal atau Normalcy Bias merupakan bias kognitif yang terjadi pada saat Covid-19 untuk menerapkan tatanan hidup baru atau penyesuaian terhadap pola hidup bersih dan sehat dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan sehingga dapat melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan produktif, namun membuat seseorang mengabaikan tanda atau peringatan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bias normal terhadap adaptasi kebiasaan baru di Kota Gunungsitoli. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Informan penelitian sebanyak delapan informan yaitu dua pegawai pemerintahan, satu pegawai swasta, dan lima masyarakat umum. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar warga tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan karena merasa bahwa ancaman penyakit Covid-19 tidaklah separah yang digembargemborkan, informan juga masih banyak yang tidak menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan pakai sabun atau menggunakan handsanitizer, dan menjaga jarak dalam beraktivitas sehari-hari seolah-olah ancaman bahaya tidak ada. Saran penelitian ini adalah gugus tugas penanganan Covid-19 harus dijalankan secara konsisten mengingat kasus Covid-19 masih ada (endemis). Pelaksanaan adaptasi kebiasaan baru pada hakekatnya adalah perubahan pandemi ke endemi Covid-19, masyarakat perlu beradaptasi dalam norma baru seperti menggunakan masker dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan yang diperlukan sebagai antisipasi pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19.
Hubungan Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Tingkat PHBS Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Silih Nara Maihayati; Nababan, Donal; Manurung, Jasmen
Jurnal Assyifa: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Lhokseumawe Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54460/jifa.v8i1.43

Abstract

kebersihan Perilaku dan kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran masing-masing sehingga setiap anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat membantu dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Tujuan peneliti ini mengindentifikasi hubungan promosi kesehatan dengan perilaku hidup sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis cross-sectional yaitu yang digunakan untuk melihat faktor hubungan sebab akibat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PHBS terbesar 41 orang (48,2%) berada pada kategori sehat II, 29 responden (34,1 %) pada kategori sehat IV, dan hanya ada 15 responden (17,6 %) yang berada pada kategori Sehat II, sedangkan strategi promosi kesehatan (advokasi) terbesar yaitu 44 responden (51,7%) bependapat kategori tidak baik, dan hanya ada 5 orang responden (5, 9%) yang mengklasifikasikan sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi diperoleh angka nilai signifikansi dari variabel advokasi sebesar sig= 0,034 < 0,05, berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi yang diperoleh dari bina suasana sebesar sig= 0,045 < 0,05. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi yang diperoleh dari pemberdayaan sebesar sig= 0,038 < 0,05.
DETERMINE THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION USING MEDIA LEAFLETS ON YOUNG WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA AT SMP NEGERI 2 PANGURURAN, SAMOSIR REGENCY IN 2023 Sinaga, Lia Rosa Veronika; Pakpahan, Nita Ernawati; Manurung, Jasmen; Munthe, Seri Asnawati
TOUR HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Tour Health Journal
Publisher : Akupun Tour Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Anemia in young women has a significant impacton the next phase of life. A decrease in productivity andachievement in learning is a short-term impact on adolescents(Nurrahman et al., 2021). Adolescent girls who experienceanemia have the risk of becoming anemic women of childbearingage, and subsequently becoming anemic pregnant women. Thiscondition will increase the risk of mothers giving birth to babieswith low birth weight (LBW), delivery complications and otherpregnancy risks. Babies born with LBW are a risk factor forstunting (Kemenkes RI, 2018).Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of educationusing media leaflets on young women's knowledge about anemiaat SMP Negeri 2 Pangururan, Samosir Regency in 2023.Method: This type of research is a quasi-experimental withcontrol two group design pretest-posttest. The population andsample in this study were female adolescents at SMP Negeri 2Pangururan, Samosir Regency totaling 69 people.Results: The results of the study after the intervention weretested by Wilcoxon and obtained p = 0.000, which means thatthere is a significant effect on the level of knowledge aboutanemia between before and after being given the intervention.Disscusion and Conclusion: relationship between age, gender,This means that leaflets about anemia at SMP Negeri 2Pangururan, Samosir Regency have proven effective and havehad a positive impact in the form of increasing knowledge ofyoung women about anemia. This study recommends that leafletmedia in learning about anemia can be used as an innovation inincreasing the knowledge of young women about anemia so thatyoung women want to take iron tablets once a week to preventanemia.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM KEPESERTAAN BPJS KESEHATAN DI DESA PERSADANTA KECAMATAN BARUSJAHE KABUPATEN KARO TAHUN 2024 Naftalia Keliat, Fani; Manurung, Jasmen; Sinaga, Janno; Tarigan, Frida Lina
TOUR HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Tour Health Journal
Publisher : Akupun Tour Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Community participation in BPJS Health membership is uneven between the two hamlets that are part of Persadanta Village in participating in the BPJS Health program. There are 33% of the Persadanta Village community who have not participated in the BPJS Health program. The community has not participated in the BPJS Health program because the community feels that there are still other needs to be met and considers BPJS Health not the main need. Purpose: Meanwhile, to get health protection in living life, health insurance such as BPJS Health is needed to help anticipate and minimize the financial impact of various life risks that can occur at any time. Method: This study aims to analyze the relationship between education level, economic status, knowledge, attitudes and community perceptions with BPJS Health membership participation in Persadanta Village. By using quantitative research with a cross sectional design, researchers analyzed data from 79 heads of households obtained through questionnaires and interviews. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. Disscusion and Conclusion: Through statistical tests, it was found that all variables were associated with BPJS Health membership participation in Persadanta Village. Seeing the importance of being a BPJS Health participant, a series of policies are needed to increase the participation of the Persadanta Village community in participating in the BPJS Health program.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI MASYARAKAT DENGAN PENGGUNAAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI LINGKUNGAN XII KELURAHAN BELAWAN I KECAMATAN MEDAN BELAWAN TAHUN 2024 Daeli, Yolanda Mercy Rawati; Manurung, Jasmen
TOUR HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Tour Health Journal
Publisher : Akupun Tour Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Healthy latrines are a basic sanitation facility to maintain environmental welfare in order to improve the degree of public health. In the XII neighborhood many people still use pour-flush latrines, although some have switched to gooseneck latrines because the majority of households are located on land. Some respondents who have adopted gooseneck latrines still dispose of feces directly to the sea, due to financial constraints, unfavorable geographical conditions and lack of environmental support for the construction of septic tanks. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between community predisposing factors and the use of healthy latrines in Neighborhood XII of Belawan I Urban Village, Medan Belawan Sub-district. Method: The type of research is quantitative with cross sectional research design. The population was all 655 families with a sample size of 87 families taken by simple random sampling. Primary data collection was done by interview and questionnaire. Data processing was done by editing, coding, data entry, cleaning and tabulating. Bivariate analysis used chi-square test with 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Disscusion and Conclusion: The results showed that all independent variables consisting of: knowledge, economic status, attitude and education have a relationship with the use of latrines, it is necessary to make various efforts through the role of the community and health workers in improving the quality of sanitation and environmental health in Neighborhood XII Belawan I Village, Medan Belawan Subdistrict.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND OWNERSHIP OF A latrine AND THE ACT OF OPEN DEFEATING IN SEI BILAH EAST DISTRICT LANGKAT DISTRICT YEAR 2024 Sinaga , Lia Rosa Veronika; Veronica N, Ita; Munthe , Seri Asnawati; Manurung, Jasmen
TOUR HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Tour Health Journal
Publisher : Akupun Tour Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Sanitation is one component of public health. Intentional behavior to promote clean living to prevent humans from coming into direct contact with dirt and hazardous waste materials. The behavior of defecating in open areas such as rivers or gardens has become a habit that is often carried out by the community. The habit of open defecation, which results in contamination of drinking water sources as well as recontamination of water sources and food eaten at home directly or indirectly. There are still people who do not have toilets at home or defecate in the open. Purpose: to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and ownership of toilets with open defecation behavior in Sei Bilah Timur sub-district, Langkat Regency in 2024. Method: The type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study is the II Mawar neighborhood in the working area of ​​the Community Health Center. The Old Village of Sei Lepan has 335 families. The sampling technique used is based on the Slovin formula. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and open defecation behavior in Sei Bilah Timur Village, Langkat Regency. with a P-Value of 0.000 or α<0.05, and also a relationship between attitudes and open defecation behavior in Sei Bilah Timur Village, Langkat Regency. with a P-Value of 0.000 or α<0.05 and there is a relationship between latrine ownership and open defecation behavior in Sei Bilah Timur Village, Langkat Regency. with a P-Value of 0.000 or α<0.05. Disscusion and Conclusion: It is recommended that the STBM program be developed from the Sei Bilah Timur Langkat Community Health Center for heads of families who do not yet have a latrine, especially a healthy latrine with a trigger system to increase latrine ownership in the working area of ​​the Sei Bilah Timur Langkat Community Health Center.
Kesiapsiagaan Penghuni Apartemen The Reiz Condo Dalam Menghadapi Keadaan Darurat Kebakaran Tahun 2023 Marintan, Selli; Hidayat , Wisnu; Manurung, Jasmen; Nababan, Donal; Saragih, Frida L
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.27704

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi Penanganan kebakaran di Indonesia masih memiliki berbagai kendala yang menyebabkan kebakaran sering berakibat fatal. Begitupun dengan Apartemen The Reiz Condo sebagai gedung yang bertingkat tinggi dan padat bangunan resiko kebakaran di apartemen ini tinggi. Maka Kesiapsiagaan harus dimiliki oleh penghuni Apartemen The Reiz Condo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi keadaan darurat kebakaran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yang bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah kesiapsiagaan masyarakat yang diukur menggunakan 5 parameter yaitu Pengetahuan, Sikap, Rencana Tanggap Darurat, Sistem Peringatan Dini, dan Mobilisasi Sumberdaya.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui tingkat kesiapsiagaan penghuni Apartemen The Reiz Condo kurang siap. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor yang menghambat kesiapsiagaan penghuni Apartemen The Reiz Condo berasal dari faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal berasal dari dalam penghuni sendiri yaitu sikap inisiatif untuk menyimpan nomor darurat rendah,tidak memiliki materi mengenai kesiapsiagaan. Sedangkan faktor eksternal berasal dari yang berasal dari dalam Apartemen tidak pernah terlaksana Pelatihan dan Simulasi Bencana yang diadakan oleh pengelola gedung yang mengundang penghuni.
Analisis Sanitasi Wisata Aek Sijorni Di Kecamatan Sayur Matinggi Munthe, Seri Asnawati; Sitompul, Aiko Lismawati; Sembiring, Evaria; Ketaren, Otniel; Manurung, Jasmen; Sinaga, Lia Rosa Veronika
Haga Journal of Public Health (HJPH) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : YAYASAN VICTORY HAGA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62290/hjph.v1i2.17

Abstract

Latar belakang: Sanitasi tempat wisata merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat diseluruh dunia hingga saat ini. sanitasi wisata yang buruk dapat berdampak pada lingkungan, masyarakat dan para pengunjung tempat wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sanitasi wisata Aek Sijorni. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah deskriptif dengan desain crossectional. Objek penelitian ini adalah Wisata Aek Sijorni dan petugas pengelola wisata. Waktu penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Mei – Agustus 2023. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi (ceklis) dan lembar wawancara (pertanyaan pendukung) yang sudah tervalidasi. Analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif menggunakan aplikasi STATCAL. Hasil: Kondisi lingkungan wisata Aek Sijorni telah memenuhi syarat kesehatan dengan persentase 100%. Sebanyak 12,6% fasilitas sanitasi tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan, sebanyak 32,5% kelengkapan lain-lain tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan. Kesimpulan: Fasilitas sanitasi wisata Aek Sijoni dan kelengkapan lainnya tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan