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Pengaruh Religiusitas, Perawatan Diri, dan Mekanisme Koping Pada Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Rosliana Dewi; Santhna Letchmi Panduragan; Nur Syazana Umar; Fera Melinda; Johan Budhiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v10i1.1971

Abstract

Background: Uncontrolled diabetes is at a high risk for complications. This chronic complication can cause a decrease in the quality of life of DM patients. There are several factors that affect the quality of life of people with diabetes. Religiosity, self-care, and coping mechanisms together affect the quality of life. Religiosity is very important for patients to have as a foundation for maintaining quality of life. Self-care is a basic effort to control and prevent complications arising from DM. Coping mechanisms are problem-solving efforts and defense mechanisms used to protect themselves from DM problems. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of religiosity, self-care, and coping mechanisms on the quality of life of DM sufferers. Methods: This study uses a quantitative research design and a cross-sectional approach involving 130 respondents, using a total sampling technique. Data was collected using various questionnaires, including a Centrality Religiosity Scale (CRS) questionnaire, Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity (SDSCA), Coping Orientation to Problem Experienced (COPE), and Diabetes Quality of Life (DQOL). Inclusion criteria were patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with blood glucose levels  200 mg/dl and patients with type 2 diabetes who had diabetes > 1 year or more. Path Analysis is used to analyze data. Results: The religiosity of patients with type 2 diabetes has a mean of 49.47, a mean of 42.59 for self-care, a mean of 85.29 for coping mechanisms, and a mean of 42.56 for quality of life. There is an effect of religiosity (p = 0.000), coping mechanisms (p = 0.001), and self-care (p = 0.000) on the quality of life. Conclusion: Religiosity, coping mechanisms, and self-care affect the quality of life of people with Type 2 DM. Efforts that can be made by the hospital to increase health promotion related to improving the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus.
The use of five-finger relaxation techniques for reducing stress and sleep quality in hypertension patients Dewi, Rosliana; Budhiana, Johan; Arsyi, Dilla Nurul; Yulianti, Maria; Fatmala, Syiva Dwi
JHeS (Journal of Health Studies) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/jhes.2990

Abstract

One of the efforts to overcome hypertension experienced by its sufferers is to reduce stress and improve their sleep quality. Patients will usually overcome hypertension by taking drugs (which are chemical). Some use alternative methods. However, not many studies have been conducted to reveal efforts to reduce stress and improve sleep quality in hypertensive patients through this alternative method. It is the main reason research is carried out on non-pharmacological efforts to overcome stress and improve sleep quality that is effective, easy, and can be done alone by patients. This study aimed to determine the effect of five-finger relaxation techniques on stress and sleep quality in hypertensive patients in the working area of the Sukabumi Health Center. This study was a quasi-experiment with two groups of pre-tests and post-tests. The population and sample were hypertensive patients in the working area of the Sukabumi Health Center, with as many as 70 respondents divided into control and intervention groups of 35 respondents, each using purposive sampling techniques. The DASS-42 standard questionnaire was used for stress variables, while the PSQI standard questionnaire was used for sleep quality variables. Data analysis using a paired sample t-test showed differences in the pre-test and post-test stress scores in the control and intervention groups and in the control and intervention groups' sleep quality scores in the pre-test and post-test. The five-finger relaxation technique can lower hypertensive patients' stress and sleep quality scores. This technique is also an easy, inexpensive technique that is very likely to be done by hypertensive patients to maintain stable blood pressure and is an alternative non-pharmacological therapy for overcoming stress problems and sleep quality in hypertensive patients.
The Effect of Five-Finger Relaxation Technique on Anxiety and Stress in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients at the Inpatient Installation of RSUD Cimacan Cianjur District Dewi, Rosliana; Fatmala, Syiva Dwi; Yulianti, Maria; Arsyi, Dila Nurul
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.682

Abstract

Aims: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of five-finger relaxation technique on anxiety and stress in hemorrhagic stroke patients at Cimacan Hospital. Methods: This study used quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design. Sample collection using purposive sampling. The sample was 40 people and divided into two groups with 20 people each for the intervention group and control group. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test. Results: The results showed that after the five-finger relaxation technique was performed on the intervention group, there was a decrease in anxiety levels (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000) in stroke patients, while in the control group there was a decrease in anxiety (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000), and there was a difference between anxiety levels (p = 0.000) and stress (p = 0.000) in the intervention and control groups. Conclusion: There is an effect of five-finger relaxation technique on anxiety and stress in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients, and there are differences in anxiety and stress in the control and intervention groups. It is hoped that this five-finger relaxation technique can be used as an evidence base nursing on non-pharmacological treatment as a form of independent nursing intervention by a nurse in providing nursing care to help in the process of reducing anxiety and stress in stroke patients.
The Effect of Diabetic Gymnastics on Reducing Blood Sugar Levels, Stress, and Anxiety in Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus Dewi, Rosliana; Budhiana, Johan; Fatmala, Syiva Dwi; Yulianti, Maria; Arsyi, Dilla Nurul
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v6i2.50662

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus (DM) has increased significantly in developing countries, including Indonesia. Type II DM is caused by increasing blood sugar levels. There are various complications both physically and psychologically. Psychological disorders include stress and anxiety. One intervention to reduce blood sugar levels, stress and anxiety is diabetic gymnastics. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of diabetic gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels, stress, and anxiety. This type of research uses quasi experiment with pre-test and post-test control group design. The population was type II DM patients with a sample of 36 people divided into control and intervention groups of 18 respondents each using purposive sampling technique. The results of the validity and reliability test of the stress variable referring to the Diabetes Distress Scale-17 were declared valid with r 0.79-0.83 with Cronbach alpha's of 0.921, and the anxiety variable referring to the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-42 instrument was declared valid with r 0.532 and Cronbach alpha's of 0.943. Data analysis using Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T Test. The results showed that there was an effect of diabetes gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels, stress and anxiety in the control group (p-value 0.000), (p-value 0.005), (p-value 0.020) and the intervention group (p-value 0.000), (p-value 0.000), (p-value 0.000) and there were differences in the value of reducing blood sugar levels, stress and anxiety in the control and intervention groups (p-value 0.000), (p-value 0.041), (p-value 0.038). Conclusion There is an effect of diabetic gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels, stress, and anxiety in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. It is expected that diabetes exercises can be used as one of the interventions in dealing with complications of diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, blood sugar level, anxiety, diabetes gymnastics, stress.
The Five Finger Relaxation Techniques on Pain and Sleep Quality In Rhematic Patients In Sukabumi Village, Working Area Of The Selabatu Health Center, Sukabumi City Rosliana Dewi; Nurani, Meilani Dwi; Fatmala, Syiva Dwi; Wahida, Astri Zeini; Budhiana, Johan; Arsyi, Dila Nurul
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i6.650

Abstract

Background: Rheumatism is a common disease among the elderly that can cause pain and interfere with quality sleep. The five-finger relaxation technique is a non-drug treatment for these symptoms. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the five-finger relaxation technique on pain and sleep quality in the elderly with rheumatism. Method: a quasi-experimental pre- and post-test with non-equivalent control group was applied in this study. The samples were 30 elderlies with rheumatism, which is divided into control and intervention groups. Result: There were differences in the pre-test and post-test scores on pain (p = 0.000) and sleep quality (p = 0.041) in the control group, and pain (p = 0.000) and sleep quality (p = 0.001) in the intervention group, and there were differences in scores. pain (p = 0.009) and sleep quality (p = 0.007) in the control group and the intervention group. The intervention group scored better than the control group. Conclusion: Five-finger relaxation causes effects such as relaxation, inner peace, peace, joy, to reduce mental stress and tension, which ultimately causes pain relief and improves sleep quality for the elderly with rheumatism. There is an effect of five-finger relaxation techniques on pain and sleep quality in the elderly with rheumatism. Recommendation: It is expected that the relaxation of the five fingers will become a form of independent nursing intervention for a nurse in providing nursing care for rheumatic patients.   Keywords: Five Finger Relaxation Technique, Pain, Rheumatism, Sleep Quality
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN SELF CARE PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KADUDAMPIT KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Suci, Suci Fitriyani Amanda Kartini; Dewi, Rosliana; Liawati, Nunung
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v8i1.4248

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic illness which is a world issue. The occurrence rate will increment until 2045. This study expects to break down the connection among family support and self-efficacy with self-care of oneself on the patient with DM. The examination configuration utilized quantitative exploration with a cross sectional review. The populace in this research is all DM patients  visited in puskesmas for quite some time, to be specific 51 patients and the example in this study were all populaces. The most effective method to take tests in this review utilizing unintentional examining. The information investigation utilized was bivariate and univariate examination with Chi-Square. The outcomes show that most of self-efficacy is high, family support is strong, and self care of oneself is great. In light of the consequences of the connection test, it was acquired that the huge worth of the connection among self-efficacy and self care of oneself was sig = 0.010, family support with taking care of oneself was sig = 0.005. The end in this examination is that there’s a connection among self-efficacy and family support with self care of oneself in Type II DM  patients at the UPTD Puskesmas Kadudamit, Sukabumi Regency.
Pengaruh kohesi sosial terhadap resiliensi masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana tsunami Permana, Iwan; Budhiana, Johan; Dewi, Rosliana; Fera Melinda
Journal of Health Research Science Vol. 4 No. 02 (2024): Journal of Health Research Science
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jhrs.v4i2.1339

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bencana menghadirkan perubahan dan memaksa individu keluar dari rutinitas normalnya sehingga penting membangun resiliensi. Namun, pembentukan resiliensi membutuhkan kohesi sosial dalam masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kohesi sosial terhadap resiliensi masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana tsunami.Metode: Jenis penelitian korelasional pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 300 responden dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Uji validitas dinyatakan valid (p-value <0,05). Uji reliabilitas variabel Psychological Sense of Community sebesar 0,542, Neighboring sebesar 0,348, Attraction sebesar 0,519, dan resiliensi sebesar 0,902. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuisioner dan analisis statistik menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dan regresi linier berganda.Hasil: Variabel psychological sense of community memiliki nilai mean 22,21, neighboring memiliki nilai mean sebesar 15,67, attraction memiliki nilai mean sebesar 18,96, serta resiliensi masyarakat memiliki nilai mean sebesar 44,19. Terdapat pengaruh signifikan psychological sense of community (p=0,000), neighboring (p=0,000),  dan attraction (p=0,000) terhadap resiliensi masyarakat.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh kohesi sosial terhadap resiliensi masyarakat.
Teknik Relaksasi Lima Jari Pengaruh teknik relaksasi lima jari terhadap kualitas tidur, kecemasan, dan stres pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisis di Ruang Dialisis RSU Jampang Kulon Provinsi Jawa Barat Dewi, Rosliana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v15i01.1073

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal kronik merupakan penyakit yang menjadi perhatian utama karena prevalensinya meningkat secara global. Pasien tersebut cenderung mengalami gangguan tidur, kecemasan, dan stres. Salah satu upaya nonfarmakologis yang digunakan untuk mengatasi gejala-gejala tersebut adalah teknik relaksasi lima jari.Metode: Jenis penelitian quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest dan posttest with control group design yang melibatkan 40 pasien terbagi kedalam kelompok kontrol dan intervensi masing-masing sebanyak 20 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi lima jari terhadap kualitas tidur (p=0,000), kecemasan (p=0,000), dan stres (p=0,000) pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan skor pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi untuk kualitas tidur (p=0,000), kecemasan.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi lima jari terhadap kualitas tidur, kecemasan, dan stres pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisis, dan terdapat perbedaan kualitas tidur, kecemasan, dan stres pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi pasien gagal ginjal kronik.
Hubungan mekanisme koping, self efficacy dengan self care pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II Dewi, Rosliana; Kuswenda, Cici Mawati; Saputri, Verawati Eka; Melinda, Fera; Yulianti, Maria
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Science Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jikbh.v15i02.1313

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Menurut IDF, pada 2021 terdapat 537 juta orang yang menderita DM di seluruh dunia, yang diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi 643 juta pada 2030 dan 783 juta pada 2045. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami korelasi antara mekanisme koping, self efikasi, dan self care pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe II.Metode: Jenis penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi terdiri dari 138 orang yang menderita DM tipe II dengan 104 di antaranya yang dijadikan sampel. Pengumpulan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Proportional Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity untuk self care, The Brief Cope Infentory dan Diabetic Management Self efficacy Scale (DIABETES MELITUSSES). Analisa hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan mekanisme koping (p=0,008) dan self eficacy (p=0,000) dengan self care pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II.Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan mekanisme koping, self eficacy dengan self care pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe II di Kelurahan Cisarua Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukabumi Kota Sukabumi.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Lima Jari Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lansia Hipertensi Azzahra, Zaira Tanesa; Dewi, Rosliana; Waluya, Ady
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/5r5xs434

Abstract

Penyakit degeneratif seperti hipertensi sering terjadi pada lansia dan dapat mempengaruhikualitas tidur serta produktivitas mereka. Penurunan kualitas tidur berdampak besarterhadap perilaku, rutinitas harian dan rasa kantuk sepanjang hari. Teknik relaksasi limajari diusulkan sebagai terapi non farmakologis untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur padapenderita hipertensi. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasilima jari terhadap kualitas tidur lansia hipertensi di Kelurahan Selabatu Wilayah KerjaPuskesmas Selabatu Kota Sukabumi. Metode menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperimen,penelitian melibatkan 34 responden, dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan intervensidengan masing-masing 17 responden. Sampel dipilih melalui metode purposive sampling,dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan ujipaired sample t-test dan independent sample t-test. Hasil menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaansignifikan dalam kualitas tidur kelompok kontrol, namun terdapat peningkatan signifikandalam kualitas tidur kelompok intervensi (p-value < 0.05), menegaskan bahwa teknikrelaksasi lima jari efektif meningkatkan kualitas tidur penderita hipertensi. Diharapkanpasien hipertensi dengan kualitas tidur yang buruk selain mendapatkan terapi farmakologipasien hipertensi juga mendapatkan pengobatan tambahan teknik relaksasi lima jari yangdapat dilaksanakan dengan kunjungan rumah dan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan