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                        Pressure Group on Forest and Land Fire Policy in Riau Province 2019 
                    
                    Tito Handoko; 
Ramlan Darmansyah; 
Mega Hidayati                    
                     JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance and Political Social UMA) Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik UMA (Journal of Governance a 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Medan Area 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.31289/jppuma.v9i1.3743                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Forest and land fires in Riau Province for the period of 2019 caused enormous losses, many aspects were disturbed by the fires, namely economic, health and bilateral relations which were most affected. Meanwhile, the government seems slow in dealing with forest and land fires and resolving their impacts. The slow pace of government action has prompted groups outside the government to participate in efforts to accelerate the handling of forest and land fires in Riau. From this background, this study looks at the role of groups outside the government (pressure groups) in encouraging the acceleration of forest and land fire prevention in Riau in 2019. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive data analysis. Sources of data were obtained from interviews, review of legal products, articles, related documents and news sources from the mass media. This research shows that the existence of the student action movement, environmental activists and other civil society organizations, is able to accelerate the government to take preventive and curative actions to tackle forest and land fires in Riau Province. The presence of this pressure group is also a bridge of interests between the people and the state so that corrections to inappropriate state policies can be immediately carried out to prevent forest and land fires.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        DINAMIKA KONFLIK KEPENTINGAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KAMPAR DAN PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU DALAM MEMPEREBUTKAN STATUS LIMA DESA DI PERBATASAN 
                    
                    Era Refani; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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Local proliferation after Reformasi not only brought good impact on the implementation of an autonomous regional government, but also brought bad impact that generally caused by vary things, one of them is because unclear in requiring in doing in regional expansion. In case of local proliferation, so the borderland is being crusial issue that often being dispute subject between two local governments.Conflict has happened between Pemkab Kampar and Pemkab Rokan hulu in struggling five villages status after proliferation with UU Number 53 Year 1999. The five villages are Desa Muara Intan, Intan jaya, Tanah Datar, Rimba Jaya, and Rimba Makmur.The purpose of this research is to know how The Interest Conflict Dynamics Regency Government of Kampar and Regency Government of Rokan Hulu in Struggling Five Villages Status in Borderland and its settlement. The approach of this research is qualitative approach and the type of this research is descriptive.This research’s result is showing that first, UU Number 53 Year 1999 has a weakness because the border was determined without region border in points so it will be definitive and two local government interpret UU Nomor 53 Tahun 1999 and they are entitled to these five villages. Second, Pemprov Riau has facilitated the settlement and has handed it it to the Mendagri. For The implementation of public service in five villages is carried out by the Pemkab in accordance with Permendagri Number 137 Year 2017. Keywords: Proliferation, interests, border  
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        POLITICAL WILL PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN JALAN LINTAS KUBU KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR TAHUN 2016-2020 
                    
                    Zahwa Juwita; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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Development plays an important role as one of the driving forces for economic growth. Road construction is indispensable as is road infrastructure. In terms of development, in order to achieve equitable development, the Government's Political Will is an important thing needed by every leader of a region in realizing common goals for the benefit of the wider community. The problem of this research is that the development goals are not realized which are not in line with the Political Will of the Rokan Hilir Regency government in the construction of the Kubu crossing, Rokan Hilir Regency.               This study generally aims to find out a real picture of how the Government's Political Will in the construction of the Kubu crossing in Rokan Hilir Regency and what are the factors inhibiting the Government in the construction of the Kubu crossing in Rokan Hilir Regency. The research approach used is a qualitative approach and descriptive research type. The location of this research was carried out in Kubu, Rokan Hilir Regency. The data collection technique was done by interview and documentation.               The results of this study are that the Political Will or Government commitment in the construction of the Kubu cross road is still lacking and has not been maximized where the government only makes sweet promises, which can be seen that development has not been realized and there are still many obstacles, especially the budget problem of funds and vehicles that have high potential. making the Kubu causeway damaged. Keywords: Government Political Will, Development, Roadways
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK TANAH ANTARA DESA SUNGAI AKAR DENGAN TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT TIGA PULUH OLEH PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU TAHUN 2017-2020 
                    
                    Elin Safitri; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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The existence of TNBT is considered detrimental by the surrounding population because with the existence of TNBT they cannot reclaim their ancestral land, whether it is still in the form of forests, gardens and also the tombs of their ancestors who are included in the TNBT area. The problems that occur include land conflicts between Sungai Akar Village, Batang Gansal District and Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park. The community claims that 3,994 ha of land is included in the TNBT area and there is a misunderstanding about the boundaries. This study aims to describe the causes of land conflicts between Sungai Akar Village and TNBT and to describe the process of resolving land conflicts between Sungai Akar Village and TNBT by the Indragiri Hulu Regency Government. The research approach used is a qualitative approach and the type of descriptive research. The location of this research was in Sungai Akar Village and Bukit Tiga Puluh National Park Hall, and data collection techniques were carried out by interview and documentation.               The cause of the conflict between Sungai Akar Village and TNBT is caused by human interests or needs, and transformation. The result of this research is that the settlement of the land conflict between Sungai Akar Village and TNBT organized by the Inhu Regency Government has not been able to be resolved with what the Sungai Akar Village party wants because the TNBT has not been able to respond or issue the customary land because the decision is based on the Center or the Ministry of Forestry.  Keywords: Land Conflict, Conflict Resolution 
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DALAM PELESTARIAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI DESA SUNGAI DAUN KECAMATAN PASIR LIMAU KAPAS KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR TAHUN 2019 
                    
                    Suharni "; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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The Environmental Service of Rokan Hilir Regency and UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi are responsible for the conservation of mangrove forests, the problem of this research is the change in the function of mangrove forests into oil palm plantations and the occurrence of very extensive abrasion in Sungai Daun Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency in 2019. This study aims to find out how the government's strategy is in preserving mangrove forests in Sungai Daun Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency, and what are the inhibiting factors for the government in preserving mangrove forests in Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency in 2019. The research approach used used is a qualitative approach and the type of descriptive research. The location of this research was carried out in Sugai Daun Village, at the Sungai Daun Head Office, the Rokan Hilir Regency Environmental Service Office, the UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi Office, Rokan Hilir Regency, data collection techniques were carried out by interview and documentation.               The results of this study are that first the government's strategy in preserving mangrove forests that has not been maximized can be seen from the coordination between the village government and local governments that have not developed good communication. The change in the function of mangrove forests into oil palm plantations by village communities on the grounds that they do not know the mangrove forest conservation policy is evidence of the failure of communication between local stakeholders and the Rokan Hilir Regency Environmental Service and the authorized UPT KPH Bagansiapiapi. Second, the factors that hinder the government in preserving mangrove forests are the lack of human resources and government coordination. Keywords: Government Strategy, Mangrove Forest Conservation
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        SINERGITAS KELEMBAGAAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENCEGAHAN PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA DI KABUPATEN KARIMUN TAHUN 2017-2019 
                    
                    King Sing; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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The synergy of government institutions in the prevention of narcotics circulation is the cooperation of a relationship and order of institutions or agencies with a certain division of tasks to produce a better and greater purpose than the institution or agency itself, through communication and coordination. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the synergy of government institutions in the prevention of narcotics circulation in Karimun District in 2017-2019 and what are the factors inhibiting the institutional synergy of the government in the prevention of narcotics circulation in Karimun District in 2017-2019.             The result of this study is that first, the synergy of government institutions in the prevention of narcotics circulation conducted by government agencies in synergy is quite a lot such as, drafting policy formulation on P4GN, Implementing technical guidance in the field of P4GN to organizations in karimun district such as, anti-drug volunteers, as well as community leaders and youths in karimun district, carrying out investigations and investigations into drug abuse and trafficking , Conducting termination of organized crime networks in the field of P4GN. Second, factors that hinder the prevention of narcotics circulation in Karimun Regency are also many such as, communication factors (obstacles to investigators and investigations), as well as coordination factors (limitations of facilities and infrastructure). Keywords: Synergy, Government Institutions, Prevention of Narcotics Circulation
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        KOORDINASI PEMERINTAH DALAM SINGKRONISASI DATA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI KECAMATAN PUJUT KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR 2019 
                    
                    Putri Azzahara; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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The problem that often occurs in the Family Hope Program or called PKH is that it is not well targeted in collecting data on recipients of assistance from this Family Hope Program. The out of sync data makes people complain a lot against the Social Service. There are still complaints from the community against the field coordinator because it is not right on target so that many poor people do not get PKH assistance. This problem makes the local community often comment or submit their complaints to the nearest government such as to the village head which aims for the community to be able to receive social assistance from the community PKH program as well as informing village assistants of the inappropriateness of the recipients so that the facilitators are able to reconsider.This study aims to find out how the government coordinates in synchronizing the data for the family of hope (PKH) program in the Pujud sub-district, Rokan downstream district in 2019. The research method used in this study is research with qualitative analysis.The results of this study indicate that government coordination in synchronizing PKH data is carried out by implementing Family Hope Program members consisting of the head of the PKH program field, field coordinator, sub-district coordinator to assistants. Obstacles in coordinating data synchronization of the Family Hope Program in Pujud District, Rokan Hilir Regency, namely the incompleteness of the requirements so that they are not fulfilled such as an ID card or that of a Family Card, in addition to the lack of knowledge about this information, many poor people do not receive assistance from the Family Hope Program.Keywords: Coordination, Family Hope Program (PKH)
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PENETRASI NEGARA DI DANAU TOBA (Studi Kasus Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata di Danau Toba) 
                    
                    Sarmina Purba; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau 
                    
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In accordance with the data obtained that mentions that Lake Toba belongs to the KSPN (strategic area of national tourism), it is necessary to take coordinated, systematic, directed and integrated measures so that the need for an action aimed at accelerating development with a policy called state penetration. The purpose of this research is to know what is an obstacle to the development of Lake Toba as a leading tourist destination on a national and international scale and to know the efforts that need to be made, especially the implementing body of the lake toba authority (BPODT) in addressing the problems that become obstacles to Lake Toba as a priority tourist destination. This study uses qualitative approach with descriptive method. The results of research on the penetration of the country in order to accelerate the development of lake toba tourism is a manifestation of the potential seen if Lake Toba can be used as a priority tourism even super priority on an international scale. The obstacles encountered by BPODT are land ownership issues and the community is less participating in accelerating development. The efforts made by the Lake Toba Authority (BPODT) are to improve authoritative and coordinated functions.Keywords : Country Penetration
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Fenomena Komunikasi Imigran Ilegal Afghanistan di Rumah Detensi Imigrasi Kota Pekanbaru 
                    
                    Ringgo Eldapi Yozani; 
Welly Wirman; 
Tito Handoko                    
                     Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu komunikasi Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Communicatus: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.15575/cjik.v5i1.12713                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This study aims to explore the conscious experience of illegal immigrants from Afghanistan who are in Rudenim Pekanbaru City. This research uses Qualitative method by using Phenomenology Approach. While the theory used in this research is Phenomenology Theory. This is because the author wants to explore the conscious experience of the informant. In this case is the conscious experience of illegal immigrants and want to know the motives possessed by illegal immigrants in illegal immigration. The results showed that there are some motives owned by Illegal Immigrants in conducting immigration seacar illegal. Motive of the past (because motive) is the motive condition of the State is not conducive or the occurrence of war, the motive of disappointment against the State. While the motive will come (in order to motive) is the economic motive, better livelihood motives and motives want to be recognized as someone who has a skill that had never they get in the country of origin.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman sadar para imigran gelap asal Afghanistan yang berada di Kota Pekanbaru. Penulis ingin menggali pengalaman sadar para imigran gelap dan ingin mengetahui motif-motif yang dimiliki oleh para imigran ilegal tersebut dalam melakukan imigrasi ilegal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode fenomenologi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Fenomenologi.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa motif yang dimiliki oleh para Imigran Ilegal dalam melakukan imigrasi seacar ilegal. Motif masa lalu (karena motif) adalah kondisi motif Negara tidak kondusif atau terjadinya perang, motif kekecewaan terhadap Negara. Sedangkan motif yang akan datang (in order to motive) adalah motif ekonomi, lebih baik motif penghidupan dan motif ingin diakui sebagai seseorang yang memiliki keahlian yang belum pernah mereka dapatkan di negara asalnya.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Persistence of The Tarekat Naqsabandiyah in Local Politics of Indonesia Post New Order 
                    
                    Tito Handoko; 
Abdul Munir Mulkan; 
Mega Hidayati; 
Muhammad Azhar                    
                     Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 5, No 3 (2021) 
                    
                    Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v5i3.12062                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
In the Indonesian context, tarekat is seen as a social movement with a broad impact. Its existence and activity need to be paid attention to by the State, society, and other political infrastructure. Many experts have carried out the discourse on tarekat with various points of view. This study focuses on the socio-political sphere of tarekat and its movements in local Indonesian politics after the Soeharto Era using a qualitative approach with interpretive data analysis involving the informants who understand the tarekat activity in Rokan Hulu in depth. The emergence of spiritual organs with various ideological variants, visions, and missions indicates the strengthening of civil supremacy in Indonesia. As part of a religious civil society organization, the Naqsyabandiyah order can grow and exert a strong influence on the dynamics of Indonesian local democracy, especially in Rokan Hulu - Riau. The existence of this movement strengthens Bruinessen's argument about the tarekat as a "storehouse of sounds," whose symbolization of motion is described by the gesture and commands of the teacher. After the New Order, there was a shift in the political orientation of this group; the nature of taqlid to master teachers was only for religious matters, while on political issues, there was a shift in direction that was more directed at the individual interests of the congregation. Even so, the Naqsyabandiyah Rokan Hulu tarekat could still maintain its existence and political power.