Articles
Hubungan Usia dan Jenis Kelamin dengan TB MDR
Marlin Sutrisna;
Elsi Rahmadani
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1168
Pulmonary tuberculosis is a serious health problem with a fairly high prevalence, including MDR TB. Many factors can affect MDR TB. The purpose of this study was to determine the age and sex with MDR TB. The method in this study is quantitative, using descriptive analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Jasmine Room of Dr. M Yunus Hospital. The sample in the study amounted to 35 respondents who were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents 22 (62.9%) suffer from MDR TB, most of the respondents are 17 people (48.6%) in 46 years, more than most of the respondents 20 people (57.1%) are male. - man. The results of the chi-suare test showed that there was a relationship between age and sex with the incidence of MDR TB, with p value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that age and gender are one of the factors associated with the incidence of MDR TB in the Matahari Room of RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Emosional Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah
Elsi Rahmadani;
Marlin Sutrisna;
Ravika Ramlis
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero
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DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v1i4.1182
Excessive use of gadgets can interfere with child development, especially in preschoolers. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between gadget use and emotional development of preschool children at Bentiring Bengkulu Health Center. The method used is an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were mothers who had preschool children as many as 63 preschool children using accidental sampling technique. This study uses SPSS with a chi-square bivariate statistical test with a value of =<0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that almost half of the respondents 49.2% or 31 respondents had moderate use of gadgets, and more than half of the respondents 61.9% or 39 respondents had normal emotional development. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between the use of gadgets and the emotional development of preschool children (p = 0.003). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the use of gadgets and the emotional development of preschool children at Bentiring Bengkulu. The researcher suggests the health center should be more active in conducting counseling or education about child development and the effects of using gadgets on children on a regular basis
HUBUNGAN STRESS DENGAN KONTROL ASMA BRONKIAL
MARLIN SUTRISNA;
ELSI RAHMADANI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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Asma bronkial merupakan penyakit bronkospasme dengan prevalensi yang cukup tinggi. Kontrol asma atau frekuensi kekambuhan asma dipengaruhi atau dipicu oleh keadaan stress. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan stress dengan kontrol asma bronkial. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, menggunakan analisis desktriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 31 responden yang mengalami asma bronkial di Rumah Sakit DKT Zainul Arifin Kota Bengkulu yang dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p value 0,001<0,05, artinya ada hubungan antara stress dengan kontrol asma bronkial. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor stres mempengaruhi kontrol asma bronkial di Rumah Sakit DKT Zainul Arifin Kota Bengkulu. Diharapkan kepada rumah sakit untuk terus memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan stress pada pasien asma sehingga asma dapat dikurangi frekuensi serangan asma.
HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELAGA DEWA BENGKULU
ELSI RAHMADANI;
MARLIN SUTRISNA
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu
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Pendahuluan: Relasi antar saudara yang ditandai dengan persaingan atau konflik sering disebut sebagai sibling rivalry, 43,9 % anak usia 3-6 tahun mengalami sibling rivalry terhadap adiknya Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Diketahui Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Sibling Rivalry Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Dewa Bengkulu. Metode : desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 62 orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 3-5 tahun (yang memilki adik bayi usia 0-1 tahun) dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS dengan uji statistik bivariate chi-Square dengan nilai ɑ=<0,05. Hasil dan pembahasan : Hasil analisis univariat bahwa lebih dari setengah responden 62,9% atau 39 responden memilki Peran baik, lebih dari setengah responden 67,7% atau 42 responden mengalami sibling rivalry rendah Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun. Hasil analisis bivariate Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Sibling Rivalry Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Dewa Bengkulu (p : 0,000). Kesimpulan: ada Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dengan Sibling Rivalry Pada Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga Dewa Bengkulu. Peneliti menyarankan Bagi pihak puskesmas untuk lebih giat melakukan penyuluhan atau pendidikan tentang sibling rivalry pada anak.
HUBUNGAN BREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY IBU TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ASI ESKLUSIF BAYI DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KANDANG KOTA BENGKULU
ELSI RAHMADANI;
MARLIN SUTRISNA
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/jn.v6i2.6906
Prevalensi ASI pada tahun 2016 kurang dari 10 negara yang mencapai target yang menggambarkan bahwa pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah sedangkan praktek pemberian ASI non eksklusif di berbagai Negara masih tinggi (UNICEF, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Ibu Terhadap Keberhasilan Asi Esklusif Bayi di Wilayah Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 60 responden Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS dengan uji statistik bivariate chi-square dengan nilai ?=<0,05. Hasil analisis univariat bahwa terdapat sebagian besar responden 65% responden memiliki breastfeeding self efficacy baik dan sebagian besar responden 60% responden berhasil dalam memberikan ASI ekslusif. Hasil analisis bivariat ada hubungan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Ibu Terhadap Keberhasilan Asi Ekslusif Bayi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu (p value =0,000). Peneliti menyarankan kepada pihak Puskesmas dapat memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan, mengoptimalkan support system serta informasi tentang manfaat pemberian ASI Eksklusif kepada ibu menyusui.
HUBUNGAN JENIS TERAPI DAN KONTROL ASMA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN ASMA BRONKIAL
MARLIN SUTRISNA;
ELSI RAHMADANI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/jn.v6i2.6928
Kualitas hidup asma bronkial dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah jenis terapi yang diberikan pada pasien dan keadaan kontrol asma pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis terapi dan kontrol asma terhadap kualitas hidup pasien asma bronkial. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, menggunakan analisis desktriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tempat penelitian ini dilakukan Di Rumah Sakit DKT Zainul Arifin Bengkulu Tahun 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 31 responden yang dipilih sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data didapatkan dengan membagikan kuisioner untuk mengetahui data jenis terapi asma bronkial dan kontrol asma diketahui dengan ACT (asthma control test). Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian responden 51,6% yang menggunakan terapi farmakologi, sebagian responden 15 (48,4%) yang mengalami asma terkontrol, dan sebagian besar responden 80,6% dengan kualitas hidup baik. Hasil uji chi square didapatkan ada hubungan jenis terapi dan kontrol asma terhadap kualitas hidup pasien asma bronkial. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan ada hubungan jenis terapi dan kontrol asma terhadap kualitas hidup pasien asma bronkial. Diharapkan kepada rumah sakit untuk terus memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pencegahan kualitas hidup buruk pada pasien asma.
DESCRIPTION OF ANXIETY LEVEL AND ATTITUDE IN ADOLESCENT TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC : Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Dan Sikap Pada Remaja Terhadap Pandemi Covid 19
Marlin Sutrisna;
Elsi Rahmadani;
Hanifah
Journal of sciences and health Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Scinces and Health
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Persada Muna
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DOI: 10.54619/jsh.v2i3.101
Baground: The number of Covid-19 cases worldwide has reached 90 million cases, to be precise it reached 90,054,813 confirmed cases of Covid-19, and as many as 1,945,610 patients who died Method: The design in this research is descriptive. The sample in this study were adolescents who were in the Work Area of the Sidomulyo Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2021. Data were collected using an anxiety questionnaire (Hars Scale) and an Attitude Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square. Results: The results of the univariate test analysis showed that most of the respondents (59.3%) with moderate anxiety, most of the respondents (53.7%) with negative attitudes towards the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusions: the COVID-19 pandemic can affect adolescents' anxiety and attitudes. Keywords: Anxiety, attitude
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENCUCI TANGAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DI MASA COVID 19 PADA ANAK SEKOLAH
Elsi Rahmadani;
Marlin Sutrisna
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1410
Every year, 3.5 million children die from diarrheal diseases and ARI and Covid 19 which can be minimized by washing hands. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on hand washing on knowledge of students at MIN 2 Bengkulu City. The method used is a method with a pre and post one group Quasi Experiment approach. The sample in this study amounted to 23 respondents using total sampling technique. This study uses SPSS with the Wilcoxon test bivariate statistical test with a value of = <0.05. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the average knowledge value before was 5.30 and the average knowledge value after health education on washing hands was 12.87. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of health education on hand washing on students' knowledge (p value = 0.000). Researchers suggest that schools can routinely provide learning about health, especially about washing hands for elementary school children.
Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Kekerasan Seksual pada Anak di PAUD Muslifa Kota Bengkulu
Elsi Rahmadani;
Marlin Sutrisna;
Ida Rahmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana
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DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v4i2.275
Background: Sexual violence and sexual deviations that afflict children in their own environment are caused by a lack of sex education for children. The purpose of this community service is to increase mother's knowledge about preventing sexual violence in children. The method of implementation is counseling about the prevention of sexual violence in children. This Community Service activity was carried out at PAUD Muslifa Bengkulu. Implementation time in May 2022. Participants of this community service activity are mothers who have children aged 3-6 years at PAUD Muslifa Bengkulu with a total of 30 people. The activity is carried out in stages (1) providing an explanation of the prevention of sexual violence against children and the purpose of the activity; (2) provide knowledge about the prevention of sexual violence in children. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in mother's knowledge about preventing sexual violence in children. After participating in this activity, mothers can apply knowledge about preventing sexual violence against children. Keywords: children, sexual violence, knowledge.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT ANXIETY DENGAN KONTROL ASMA BRONKIAL
Marlin Sutrisna;
Elsi Rahmadani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September- Desember 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan
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DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1415
Bronchial asthma is still a health problem that is included in the top 10 deadly diseases in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Anxiety Levels and Control of Bronchial Asthma. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional research design. The place of research was carried out at the Sukamerindu Health Center in 2020. The sample in this study was bronchial asthma patients, totaling 30 respondents. Measurement of anxiety level using the HARS scale instrument and measurement of bronchial asthma control using the ACT (Asthma Control Test) instrument. Data were analyzed by chi-square. The results showed that more than some respondents had controlled asthma and more than some respondents did not experience anxiety (normal). The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between anxiety levels and control of bronchial asthma in the Sukamerindu Pueskesmas Work Area, Bengkulu City. The conclusion in this study is that the level of anxiety can affect the control of bronchial asthma. Researchers suggest that the Sukamerindu Public Health Center can provide education to asthma patients so that they can control their anxiety so that asthma becomes more controlled.