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Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2022 Aini, Zahratul; Lalu Hamdani Husnan, Lalu Hamdani Husnan
ALEXANDRIA (Journal of Economics, Business, & Entrepreneurship) Vol. 5 No. SpecialIssue (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/alexandria.v5iSpecialIssue.605

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect of Capital Structure and Profitability on Company Value in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 Period. This research is associative using quantitative data. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling and data collection techniques, namely documentation. The number of samples used in this study was 36 companies. The analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using eviews 12. The results of this study show that capital structure (DER) has a negative insignificant effect on company value. And profitability (ROE) has a positive insignificant effect on the value of the company.
Pengembangan eco enzyme berbasis limbah organik melalui penerapan eco community (Development of eco enzyme based on organic waste through application of eco community) Hanum, Zuraida; Yurliasni, Yurliasni; Wajizah, Sitti; Aini, Zahratul; Delima, Mira
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v2i2.26681

Abstract

Application of the 3Rs in the form of reuse, reduce, and recycle organic waste is the best program in environmental conservation, because it prioritizes the treatment of organic waste from its source. One form of recycling market organic waste by its utilization in the form of Eco Enzyme (EE). The treatment of market organic waste had been carried out by Dayah Baitul Qur'an to gain self-supporting funds for Dayah's operational necessity by producing and marketing EE products. The training covered several activities, mainly increasing knowledge (cognitive aspect) and changing habits (affective aspect) and practices (psychomotor aspect). The degree of understanding measurement was carried out by pre-test and post-test using the Likert scale. Based on pre-test results, the lowest score of 4 and the highest 9, with the modus value of 6 (31.25%) and the average value was 59.38%, classified as a moderate degree of understanding on the Likert scale. The post-test resulted in the lowest score of 7 and the highest 10, with the modus value of 10 (62.50%) and the average value was 93.33%, classified as an excellent degree of understanding on the Likert scale. Based on the activity results, it can be concluded that the Eco Enzyme Service based on organic waste increases public understanding of waste management and the economic benefits of organic waste treatment.
Pelayanan Komprehensif pada Pasien Anak dengan Varicella Melalui Home Visit Menggunakan Family Folder Adista, Muhammad Ansari; Aini, Zahratul; Syahrizal, Syahrizal; Fuada, Nurul; Moneta, Lily Rezky
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v2i3.2114

Abstract

Home visit is one of the leading health service programs carried out by the health center. Various important information can be obtained from home visit activities, information on the health of family members, relationships between family members and illnesses suffered by each family member. One of the instruments that can be used in home visit activities is the family folder which also functions as a medical record. Community service activities carried out in the form of home visits to one patient with varicella in the working area of ​​the Batoh Health Center, Lueng Bata District, Banda Aceh City. Home visit activities to the preparation of reports are supervised by supervisors from the Family Medicine Section/Department of the Faculty of Medicine, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. Home visits were carried out twice in one family. The aim is to evaluate treatment and obtain more information about the patient's health condition, next of kin to the patient's and family's living conditions. Home visit activities are complemented by completing the Family Folder instrument which consists of a genogram, family life cycle, family map, family APGAR, family SCREEM and family life line.
Hadis Nabi tentang Amanah dan Khianat sebagai Dasar Pendidikan Anti Korupsi Reza, Muhammad; Safitri, Alia; Fazliah, Nurul; Nadhirah, Cut; Aini, Zahratul
Scientific Journal for Nation Building Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Scientific Journal for Nation Building
Publisher : Yayasan Nanggroe Aceh Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Korupsi merupakan salah satu bentuk pengkhianatan terhadap amanah yang berdampak destruktif bagi kehidupan sosial, ekonomi, dan politik bangsa. Dalam konteks pembangunan karakter bangsa, pendidikan anti korupsi menjadi langkah strategis yang harus dibangun atas dasar nilai moral dan spiritual. Penelitian ini mengkaji hadis-hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW yang membahas amanah dan khianat, sebagai fondasi etika dalam pendidikan anti korupsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan kepustakaan dan analisis tematik terhadap hadis-hadis sahih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai amanah sangat ditekankan dalam Islam, sementara khianat dikategorikan sebagai ciri kemunafikan. Dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai ini ke dalam pendidikan, khususnya pendidikan agama Islam, dapat dibentuk generasi yang jujur dan bertanggung jawab sebagai benteng terhadap budaya korupsi. Artikel ini membahas pentingnya nilai amanah dan larangan terhadap khianat dalam pendidikan Islam, berdasarkan hadis-hadis Nabi Muhammad SAW. Amanah dianggap sebagai indikator utama keimanan seseorang, sedangkan khianat merupakan sifat yang sangat dikecam. Melalui pendekatan pendidikan berbasis nilai-nilai Islam, artikel ini mengajak pendidik dan peserta didik untuk menanamkan sikap amanah dalam setiap aspek kehidupan. Dengan memahami dan menerapkan ajaran ini, diharapkan dapat tercipta generasi yang berakhlak mulia dan bertanggung jawab.
IMPLEMENTASI METTODE VIKOR DALAM PENILAIAN KINERJA GURU DI MTS 2 TANGGAMUS Aini, Zahratul
JECE (Journal of Ethics and Character Education) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): JECE (Journal of Ethics and Character Education)
Publisher : YHMM PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56327/jece.v3i1.158

Abstract

Teacher performance assessment is a crucial component in improving the quality of education and maintaining academic standards in schools. However, manual and detailed assessment processes often lead to subjectivity and potential social jealousy among teachers, which may negatively affect motivation and the teaching environment. This study aims to enhance transparency, objectivity, and efficiency in teacher performance evaluation by applying a Decision Support System using the VIKOR method. The research was conducted at MTs Negeri 2 Tanggamus using a quantitative approach. Data were collected through interviews with the school principal, direct observation of the assessment process, and literature studies. Five assessment criteria were used, namely discipline, teacher attendance, competence, task performance, and responsibility. The VIKOR method was applied to process the normalized decision matrix, calculate the utility measure (S), regret measure (R), and VIKOR index (Q), which were then used to rank teacher performance objectively. The results indicate that the application of the VIKOR method successfully produces a clear and systematic ranking of teacher performance. The findings show that Teacher A achieved the best performance rank, followed by Teacher B and Teacher C. This study concludes that the VIKOR method is effective in reducing subjectivity and supporting fair, data-driven decision-making in teacher performance assessment.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA MENGEDARKAN OBAT KERAS GOLONGAN G Aini, Zahratul; Maharani, Disa Belvia
COURT REVIEW Vol 6 No 01 (2026): ILMU HUKUM
Publisher : COMMUNITY OF RESEARCH LABORATORY (KELOMPOK KOMUNITAS LABORATORIUM PENELITIAN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69957/cr.v6i01.2697

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji urgensi pengawasan pemerintah dan penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap peredaran obat keras golongan G dan obat palsu di Indonesia. Sebagai hak konstitusional yang dijamin Pasal 28H Ayat (1) UUD 1945, kesehatan publik terancam oleh praktik ilegal pengedar obat yang mengabaikan standar mutu demi keuntungan ekonomi. Masalah utama yang diangkat adalah bagaimana efektivitas regulasi terbaru dalam menekan angka peredaran sediaan farmasi ilegal dan bagaimana peran Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) dalam menjalankan fungsi pengawasannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah hukum normatif dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberlakuan UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 memperkuat aspek penegakan hukum melalui ancaman sanksi pidana yang lebih berat bagi pelaku. Selain itu, BPOM memiliki kedudukan strategis sebagai lembaga pemerintah non-kementerian yang menjalankan fungsi preventif (pencegahan) dan represif (penindakan). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan bahwa perlindungan konsumen yang optimal hanya dapat dicapai melalui sinergi antara ketegasan sanksi pidana dan pengawasan sistematis yang didelegasikan hingga ke tingkat daerah. Penguatan fungsi pengawasan dan kepatuhan terhadap standar kefarmasian menjadi syarat mutlak untuk menjamin hak masyarakat atas sediaan farmasi yang aman, bermutu, dan legal.
Parnasianism: An Attempt Existence Aesthetics To Literature Aini, Zahratul; Abidin, Awwalul
Al-Irfan : Journal of Arabic Literature and Islamic Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/al-irfan.v6i2.779

Abstract

This article discusses one of the sects that emerged in the development of Arabic literature, namely Parnasianism (Barnasiyah). This research aims to discuss matters related to the flow of Parnasianism (Barnasiyah). both in terms of history, figures, vision and mission, urgency, characteristics and examples of application. This research is a descriptive qualitative method, The data collection method used the listening method with a follow up technique, namely the note taking technique. The results obtained from this study are history of the emergence and development of the Parnasianism (Barnasiyah). sect in the second half of the 19th century. The adherents of this sect holds that the most important thing about a work of literature is that its aesthetic is not bound by ethics, morals or religion. Because according to them, the purpose of art is for art itself and nothing else. And one of the figures who realised this flow was Nizar Qabbani in his poem entitled Asy-syaqiqatan.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GUIDED TEACHING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 1 RAMBAH HILIR: Model Pembelajaran Guided Teaching, Aini, Zahratul; Aida, Welven; hardianto, hardianto
Bakoba : Journal of Social Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): BAKOBA : Jurnal Social Scient Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan IPS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30606/bakoba.v5i1.4256

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar IPS siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Rambah Hilir disebabkan oleh model pembelajaran konvensional (ceramah). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Guided Teaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas VIII Di SMP Negeri 1 Rambah Hilir. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen). Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas VIII yang berjumlah 77 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII.A dan VIII.C yang berjumlah 45 siswa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa data nilai Pre-test dan post-test berdistribusi normal dan variansnya homogen. Rata-rata nilai pre-test kelas eksperimen adalah 55,13 dan kelas kontrol 52,91. Rata-rata nilai post-test kelas eksperimen 79,65 dan kelas kontrol 59,09. Hasil penelitian dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus t-test dengan hasil thitung > ???????????????????????? = 6,585 >1,667, yang artinya terdapat pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Guided Teaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas VIII Di SMP Negeri 1 Rambah Hilir. Saran dalam penelitian ini, bagi sekolah Model pembelajaran Guided Teaching dapat digunakan sebagai informasi yang berharga bagi sekolah, karena sekolah dapat melaksanakan model, metode pembelajaran dan strategi pembelajaran efektif yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.