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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS PASAR KEPAHIANG Regita Maheswari; Ramon, Agus; Husin, Hasan; Wati, Nopia
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 19 No. 3 (2024): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v19i3.7453

Abstract

Background : The infectious disease known as bacterial tuberculosis (TB) mainly affects the lungs, leading to respiratory problems like coughing and breathing problems. The study's focus was on instances of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) at UPT Pasar Kepahiang Health Center's Working Area. Method : The research used a quantitative approach with observational methods, and for univariate analysis it used frequency distribution tables; for bivariate analysis, it used the Chi-Square test. Results :  It was shown that the majority of knowledge factors were in the poor category (46 people or 76.7%), the majority of attitude factors were in the negative category (45 people or 75.0%), the majority of behavioral factors were in the good category (31 people or 35.0%), and the majority of pulmonary tuberculosis cases were in the category of Passive TB (37 people or 61.7%). The results of the investigation showed a significant correlation (p-value 0.001<0.05) between TB knowledge and TB incidence in the Kepahiang Health Center's Working Area. In the same region, attitudes and tuberculosis incidence was significantly correlated (p-value 0.021<0.05). And there is a clear connection (p-value 0.013 0.05) between conduct and the incidence of tuberculosis. Conclusion : In conclusion, the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Working Area of UPT Pasar Kepahiang Health Center is significantly correlated with knowledge, attitudes, and actions..   Keywords : Disease, Lung, Tuberculosis
Analisis Sanitasi Bandar Udara Fatmawati Soekarno Bengkulu Angraini, Wulan; Afriyanto, Afriyanto; Wati, Nopia; Febriawati, Henni; Sarkawi, Sarkawi; Rizal, Achmad Faisal; Pratiwi, Diyan
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.597

Abstract

Fatmawati Airport as a place for people entering and exiting from various destinations needs attention in the aspect of creating a healthy environment to protect airport users from the spread of disease and health problems. This research aims to analyse the sanitary conditions at Fatmawati Soekarno Airport Bengkulu and received authorization from the Class III Port Health Office in Bengkulu with permit number 238/SKTMP/KKP-BKL/VIII/2021. This research was descriptive observational. The data collection technique used a direct measurement with an observational list. The results showed that the sanitation conditions at Fatmawati Soekarno Airport Bengkulu scored 6900 (56.21%); thus, it was declared unhealthy. The efforts to implement environmental sanitation obtained a score of 54.21%, the arrangement of facilities and infrastructure 56.44%, the increase in clean and healthy living behaviors 71.42%, the improvement of occupational safety and health 85.33%, the security and order 80%, and the institutional aspect 50.26%. The health conditions of the airport environment, facilities, and the institutional efforts were categorized as not good. However, the efforts to increase clean and healthy living behaviors and to increase security and order were categorized as meeting the requirements since the officers outside the airport was mandatory to use PPE (personal protective equipment).
Edukasi Pentingnya Sarapan pada Remaja Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu Febriawati, Henni; Wati, Nopia; Angraini, Wulan; Sarkawi, Sarkawi
IHSAN : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Oktober)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ihsan.v6i2.18777

Abstract

Sarapan pagi merupakan asupan makanan pertama yang masuk ke dalam tubuh setelah puasa saat tidur di malam hari. Saat sarapan, otak kembali mendapatkan asupan nutrisi. Sarapan yang schat harus memenuhi sekurangnya seperempat dari kebutuhan nutrisi harian. Jadi, setidaknya menu sarapan pagi harus mengandung karbohodrat, protein, lemak, vitamin, mineral dan serat, serta air yang cukup untuk membantu proses pencemaan, meningkatkan energi juga konsentrasi dan daya ingat. Tim pengabdi menjadikan SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu  sebagai tempat melakukan edukasi kesehatan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi penyakit yang disebabkan karena tidak sarapan.serta tidak bertambah ke komplikasi penyakit lain. Kegiatan edukasi terutama kepada siswa/siswi SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu harus terus dilakukan secara terus menerus. Kegiatan yang tim pengabdi lakukan berkolaborasi dengan kegiatan konseler teman sebaya yaitu materi yang di sampaikan untuk siswa/siswi sehingga dapat memahami maksud dan tujuan tim pengabdi. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa pentingnya mengenai sarapan,S  dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan siswa setinggi – tingginya. Terlihat ada nya peningkatan pengetahuan para siswa/siswi..
Factors associated with the breastfeeding status of babies aged 0-7 days in Bengkulu City: Abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion, conclusions, thanks, bibliography. Febriani, Cantika Alya Dwy; Wati, Nopia; Oktavidiati, Eva; Kosvianti, Emi; Pratiwi, Bintang Agustina
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.961

Abstract

Abstract Background: Bengkulu Province has 10 regencies/cities of which 9 regencies/cities experience fluctuating breastfeeding coverage, one city, Bengkulu City, has experienced a decline in exclusive breastfeeding coverage in the last 3 years by 60.5%, 60%, 43.66% (2020-2022). This study aims to identify the factors of maternal age, education, occupation, knowledge, attitude and self-efficacy associated with breastfeeding patterns of infants aged 0-7 days in Bengkulu City Method: The method used was a quantitative-based study with an observational analytic descriptive approach and case control design. The study sample included 62 mothers with newborns aged between 0 to 7 days who live in Bengkulu City. The participants were divided into two groups: a case group consisting of 31 mothers who did not breastfeed in the first three days after delivery, and a control group consisting of 31 mothers who breastfed in the first three days after delivery. . Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test Results: The findings showed no significant association between maternal age p=0.310 (>0.005), education p=1 (>0.005), occupation p=0.449 (>0.005), knowledge p=0.198 (>0.005), attitude p=1 (>0.005), and maternal self-efficacy p=0.779 (>0.005) with breastfeeding status. This study emphasizes the need for special strategies and efforts to improve breastfeeding, in the Bengkulu City area. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study found no significant association between the variables of maternal age, employment status, educational background, knowledge, attitude, and self-efficacy with exclusive breastfeeding practices. These results emphasise the importance of interventions that target not only knowledge, but also mothers‘ attitudes and beliefs regarding breastfeeding, as well as providing appropriate support based on mothers’ employment conditions and age to improve breastfeeding success rates.
Pemicuan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) pada Masa New Normal Pandemi COVID-19 Henni Febriawati; Bunga Tiara Kasih; Hasan Husin; Nopia Wati; Bintang Agustina Pratiwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v11i01.1012

Abstract

Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) penting diterapkan masa pandemi, karena salah satu penyebab tingginya penyebaran COVID-19 adalah belum diterapkannya PHBS. Kemenkes mengeluarkan protokol pemicuan STBM di tengah pandemi dalam memasuki era new normal. Kelurahan yang ada di wilayah Puskesmas Pasar Ikan belum tercatat sebagai Kelurahan Stop Buang air besar Sembarangan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pelaksanaan pemicuan STBM pada masa new normal pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan berjumlah 8 orang yang terdiri dari 2 Sanitarian Dinkes, 2 Sanitarian Puskesmas, 2 staf Kelurahan, 1 Ketua RT dan 1 masyarakat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil menunjukan pemicuan yang dilakukan meliputi pemetaan sanitasi dan diskusi, bina suasana tidak dilakukan, waktu pemicuan dipersingkat serta penerapan protokol kesehatan saat pemicuan telah diterapkan. Saat pandemi bina suasana akan dilakukan jika diperlukan. Masyarakat dan Tim Pemicu melakukan pembuatan peta sanitasi sederhana. Peta berisi informasi tentang batas dusun, rumah yang mempunyai dan rumah tanpa jamban, jalan, sungai, sumber air, masalah sanitasi yang ada. Dalam peta ditunjukkan/ditandai tempat yang biasanya membuang limbah WC, tempat sampah dan air limbah. Pelaksanaan pemicuan STBM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Ikan Kota Bengkulu pada masa new normal telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan Pedoman dari Kemenkes.
Dampak Cemas Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Pekerja Wanita Usia Subur Puteri, Febyona Jolest; Febriawati, Henni; Emi Kosvianti; Nopia Wati; Weti
Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Citra Delima Scientific journal of Citra Internasional Institute
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/citradelima.v8i2.414

Abstract

Based on figures from the Central Statistics Agency, the percentage of women as professional workers will decrease by 1.34% in 2022. Previously it was 49.99% to 48.65%. Workers with a high depression/anxiety index were 100% and an average of 89.5% experienced reproductive health problems. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of depression/anxiety on reproductive health in female workers of childbearing age. Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) with an age range of 15-49 years. This research method is Mixed Methods with a strategy that is embedded concurrently and uses gradual quantitative-qualitative data analysis. The sample in this study was 10 women of childbearing age. Based on the results of the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ)-20 test conducted on a sample of 10 female workers of childbearing age, the results showed that 3 respondents experienced depression/anxiety. The results of in-depth interviews (In-Depth Interviews) show that depression/anxiety has an impact on the reproductive health of female workers of childbearing age, such as irregular menstrual cycles and pregnancy disorders. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between depression/anxiety and the reproductive health of women of childbearing age. The researcher's advice to all women is to keep trying to do positive things when experiencing depression/anxiety and to consult further with experts.
Effect of Health Education Using the Questions and Answers Module on Knowledge about Breastfeeding Meilanda, Vella; Yanuarti, Riska; Wati, Nopia; Afriyanto; Pratiwi, Bintang Agustina
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2025.01.01.03

Abstract

Background: Lack of knowledge about breastfeeding is often a major barrier for mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby's life, This is recommended as the optimal standard to support infant growth and health. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of health education using the Questions and Answers module in improving knowledge about breastfeeding. Specifically, it sought to assess the extent to which this educational approach enhances participants' understanding of breastfeeding benefits, techniques, and common challenges. The study aimed to determine whether the interactive nature of the module leads to better knowledge retention compared to traditional educational methods. Subjects and Method: This was a quasi-experimental design involving 30 third trimester pregnant women who were divided into an intervention group and a control group. The intervention group received education based on question-and-answer modules, while the control group relied on standard Maternal and Child Health (MCH) books. The dependent variable included knowledge about breastfeeding. The independent variable was health education using the Questions and Answers module, as it represented the intervention aimed at improving participants' breastfeeding knowledge. The data were then collected by questionnaire. The mean difference of knowledge before and after question-and-answer modules was tested by independent t-test. Results: Knowledge scores about breastfeeding were higher in the intervention group (Mean= 19.60; SD= 2.13) than in the control group (Mean= 16.27; SD= 2.15), but this result was not statistically significant (p= 0.253). Conclusion: There was an increase in knowledge scores about breastfeeding after the Questions & Answers module was given, but the results were not statistically significant. There is a need to develop more interactive education programs to support mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding, especially in areas with low levels of knowledge.
PENGARUH EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU WARGA MENUJU ZERO WASTE PADA RT 20 KELURAHAN SAWAH LEBAR BARU Pradani, Ahmad Bagas; Yanuarti, Riska; Husin, Hasan; Wati, Nopia; Angraini, Wulan; Febriawati, Henni
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v17i1.401

Abstract

Pola pengelolaan sampah yang efektif diperlukan karena Indonesia menghadapi masalah besar dalam pengelolaan sampah, dengan 175.000 ton sampah per hari, atau 64 juta ton per tahun. Rt. 20 Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru masih menggunakan sistem pengelolaan sampah yang buruk dan belum menerapkan konsep pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yang tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pendidikan pengelolaan sampah berdampak pada pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku penduduk Rt. 20 Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen, menggunakan satu kelompok pre-test dan satu kelompok post-test. Orang-orang dari RT 20 Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru berjumlah 78 orang yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil: Analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan meningkat dari rata-rata 17,95 sebelum edukasi menjadi 21,9 setelahnya, dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai z 6,920 dan sig. 0,000. Variabel sikap juga meningkat dari rata-rata 36,88 menjadi 41,92, dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai z -7,590 dan sig. 0,000. Variabel perilaku juga meningkat dari rata-rata 55,55 menjadi 63,26.  Akibatnya, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku warga Rt 20 Kelurahan Sawah Lebar Baru dipengaruhi oleh pelatihan pengelolaan sampah. Disarankan agar masyarakat lebih peduli dengan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan menerapkan konsep zero waste untuk mengurangi sampah.
Gender and residence in focus: A cross-sectional analysis of sexsual violence among University Students in Bengkulu Kosvianti, Emi; Wati, Nopia; Pratiwi, Bintang Agustina; Febriani, Cantika Alya Dwy
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1031

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence is an ongoing public health problem in Indonesia, including in the university environment. This study aims to analyze the relationship between gender, residential status, and experiences of sexual violence among students in Bengkulu City. Method: The method used is quantitative with analytical observational design, involving 525 randomly selected respondents. Data were collected through online surveys at state and private universities in Bengkulu. Results: The results of the analysis showed that although women are more vulnerable to becoming victims of sexual violence, there was no significant relationship between gender and the experience of sexual violence (p = 0.138) >0.05. In addition, students who live in boarding houses have a higher risk, but there is no significant relationship between residential status and the experience of sexual violence (p = 0.720) >0.05. Conclusion: This study concludes that gender and place of residence are not significantly associated with experiences of sexual violence among students in Bengkulu, emphasizing the need for broader prevention strategies and further research into other contributing factors.
Efektivitas Diafragmatic dan Pursed Lip Breathing Exercise Terhadap Frekuensi Nafas Pasien Asma Selvia, Selvia Novitasari; Nopia Wati; Weti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.979 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v10i3.165

Abstract

Background, bronchial asthma is a type of long-term or chronic disease of the respiratory tract characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways which causes shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. Apart from having difficulty breathing, people with asthma can also experience other symptoms such as chest pain, coughing and wheezing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of diaphragmatic and pursed lip breathing exercise on respiratory frequency in asthma patients in Public Health Center Jembatan Kecil Bengkulu City. Methods. This type of research is a quantitative study using a Quasy Experiment design with a research design of two groups pre test and post test design. Samples in the study of asthma patients were taken from January-December 2020 and January-April 2021 in Public Health Center Jembatan Kecil Bengkulu City. Results, from the results of statistical tests, it was found that the p-value before and after pursed lip breathing intervention was 0.001, which means that there was an effect on the frequency of breathing in asthmatic patients and the intervention before and after diaphragmatic breathing exercise was p value 0.002, meaning influence on the frequency of breath in asthma patients. Meanwhile, the average difference in frequency reduction in patients with asthma was the most effective diaphragmatic breathing exercise intervention with an average value of 2.750. Conclusion, the most effective intervention between pursed lip breathing and diaphragmatic breathing exercise is the diaphragmatic breathing exercise intervention.
Co-Authors ., Oktarianita Achmad Allfaress, Reffky Achmad Faisal Rizal Adi Sismanto Afriyanto Afriyanto Afriyanto A Afriyanto Afriyanto Afriyanto Afriyanto Agung Suhadi Agus Ramon Agus Ramon Agus Ramon Agus Ramon Agus Ramon, Agus Agus, Agus Ramon Ahmad Bagas Pradani Ahmad Hariandi Al. Asyary Upe Alfajri, Oktomi Allensha Mezza reriscie Andri Kusuma Wijaya Andry Sartika Apriliani, Eka Anis Arlina, Sintia Betrianita Betrianita Bintang Agustina Pratiwi Bintang Agustina Pratiwi Bunga Tiara Kasih Chandra Widiatni Pramita Denny, Erlita Sandra Depan Ramadi Dewani Anggita Putri Diyan Pratiwi Egi Alifia putri Eka Anis Apriliani Elviza Qurata Ayun Elviza Qurrata Ayuni Emi kosvianti1, 2 , Emy Susanti3 , Windhu Purnomo4, Agung Suhadi5 Emi Kosviyanti Emma Rachmawati ESSY TUWI SUSANTI eva oktavidiati EVA OKTAVIDIATI, EVA Faisal Rizal, Achmad Fajri Jawanda, Fahrit Fatsiwi Nunik Andari Fatsiwi, Fatsiwi Nunik Andari Fauzia Farah Az Zahra Febriani, Cantika Alya Dwy Ferasinta Ferasinta Ferasinta Fiana Pondesta Frensi Triastuti Haifa Wahyu Hasan Husin Heni Helvia Henni Febriawati henni febriawati HENNI FEBRIAWATI Henni Febriawati Henni Febriawati, Henni Hersanti, Fitri Hestika Nurhayati Husin , Hasan Husin, Hasan Ifanasari, Julia finola J, Harsismanto Jafrizal Jafrizal Jamiko Yusuf Subanah Julia finola Ifanasari Kambera, Loli Kartika, Aulia Ledyawati Lina, Liza Fitri Liza fitrilina Loli Kambera Lusi Okavianti M Amin M. Amin Meilanda, Vella Mezza reriscie, Allensha Mira Pitaloka Mirando Juney Prayogo Monika Wulandari, Tia Mufqi, Iguh Al Mugia Bayu Raharja Mugia Bayu Raharja Muhammad Amin Muhammad Amin Muhammad Evan Nasrullah Muhammad Randika Alifiyandi Nadia Wulandari Nadia Wulandari Nova Hariansyah Nova Kartini Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Hestika Nurul Izzah Okavianti, Lusi Oktarianita, Oktarianita Oktavia, Desi Padila Padila Parwito Parwito Parwito, Parwito PEKI HARIZON Pradani, Ahmad Bagas Pratiwi, Diyan Puteri, Febyona Jolest Putra Anugrah, Putra rahmida nadia Raju Sungsang Amir Reffky Achmad Allfaress Regita Maheswari Rezatul Putri Riska Yanuarti RISKA YANUARTI Rizal, Achmad Faisal Sakut Putra Hadi Wijaya Sandos Yedilau Sari Putri sari putri Sarkawi Sarkawi Sarkawi, Sarkawi Selvia Novitasari Selvia, Selvia Novitasari Sintia Arlina Siral Siral Sonya Balkis Sri Dwi Nengsih SURYANI, IIS Susilawati Thidarat Somdee Tiwi Agustin Utari Ulandari Weti Weti Dadang Weti Weti Wiga Rahmayanti Wiritanaya, Sella Wiwik Wulandari Wiwik Wulandari, Wiwik Wulan Angraini Wulan Angraini Wulan Angraini Yandrizal Yandrizal Yanuarti, Riska Yesa Putri Pratama Yoga Sarwenda Yusmaniarti Zulva Suwatr Zara Valentine