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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian AGROTEKBIS Agrointek REKAYASA agriTECH AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengolahan Pangan Conference on Innovation and Application of Science and Technology (CIASTECH) Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MONSU'ANI TANO Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Buletin Palma Indonesian Community Journal Mediagro AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal
Abdul Rahim
Agrotechnology Study Program At The Faculty Of Agriculture, Tadulako University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN CARBOXY METHYLCELLULOSE DAN WAKTU PEMASAKAN TERHADAP MUTU SELAI NANAS Naomi Uli Arta Siagian; Abdul Rahim; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Ifall Ifall
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 44, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v44i2.1719

Abstract

Pineapple Jam Quality Quality is determined by CMC concentration factors and cooking time. This study aims to study the effect of the addition of CMC and the length of cooking on the quality of pineapple jam so that it can be accepted by consumers. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Processing, Faculty of Agriculture, Alkhairaat University Palu and Agro-Industry Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tadulako Palu. This research was conducted using factorial experiments arranged in a Randomized Block Design with three replications. The first factor of CMC concentration consisted of treatments C1 = 0.5%, C2 = 1.0%, and C3 = 1.5%. The second factor is the length of cooking, namely drying T1 = 20 minutes, T2 = 25 minutes and T = 30 minutes. The data obtained were analyzed by variance, followed by the BNJ test at the 0.05% level with the parameters of the test of amendment, moisture content, ash content, dietary fiber content, vitamin C, total acid content, and organoleptic test. The results showed that the best combination was found in 0.5% CMC concentration with 20 minutes cooking time. The treatment characteristics of 0.5% CMC concentrations with a cooking duration of 20 minutes resulted in better pineapple jams including water content (46.60%), ash content (0.86%), vitamin C (14.30%), and organoleptic levels the best for the aroma of pineapple jam on the treatment of 0.5% CMC concentration with a cooking duration of 20 minutes obtained the highest panelist assessment score of (4.72) with the "very like" hedonic scale.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGIS KALEDO DAGING SAPI DI KOTA PALU Sukisman Abdul Halid; Abdul Rahim
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 26, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.057 KB)

Abstract

The objective of the study was to evaluate the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of kaledo in Palu City. The study used a completely randomized design and samples were taken at eight micro, small and medium enterprises (UMKM). Each sample had three replicates and therefore there were 24 research samples. Parameters analyzed were water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, and total microbial number. The results showed that kaledo in Palu City had its water content ranging from 64.36 - 69.19%, ash content from 1.28–1.99%, protein content from 23.02–24.97%, fat content from 4.27– 6.64% and total microbial number from 1.54–6.79 log cfu/g.
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN KIMIA SUSU JAGUNG MANIS PADA BERBAGAI LAMA PEREBUSAN Rahmat Muhajir; Abdul Rahim; Gatot Siswo Hutomo
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 21, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The research of the objectives is know of boiling time sweet corn kernels on the physical, chemical and organoleptic properties of corn milk that quality to produce. The research were used a completely randomized design (CRD) with using boiling time sweet corn as a treatment that consisting of four levels, i.e 30, 45, 60 and 75 min. The treatment was repeated three times, so that would be obtained 12 trials. The treatment were effected significantly further tested with real honest test (HSD) at 5%. The results showed that the yields (75.22%) of sweet corn highest at the of 60 min boiling time, the viscosity (983 cp) of highest at the 45 min and the  emulsion stability (16.41%) of the best it was 30 min boiling time. The chemical properties were founded of the best such as water content (78.5%) at 60 min, sugar content (14.4%) at 45 min, protein content (3.36%) at 60 min, fiber content (0.45%) at 75 min and ash content (0.22%) at 60 min. Key Words : Boiling, corn milk, physical and chemical characteristics, sweet corn.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MICROBIOLOGY AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITYOF ABON BEEF IN THE CITY OF PALU Sukisman Abdul Halid; Abdul Rahim
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

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Abstract

One of the most popular food products in Central Sulawesi is shredded beef, and sometimes aspects of food quality and safety were not given attention by producers or consumers. The objective of the study is to identify the chemical, microbiological and antioxidant properties of shredded beef produced and circulated in Palu City. This study uses a complete randomized design with 8 samples and each sample were repeated three times so that 24 samples were obtained with observed parameters including moisture content, ash content, protein content, fat content, total microbial count and antioxidant activity.The results showed that water content (5,04 -9,35%), ash content (3,59 - 5,74%), protein content (25,60-38,97%), fat content (19,20- 39,37%) and total microbial count (1,27-8,48 log cfu / g) and antioxidant activity as indicated by Inhibition Concentration / IC50 (3234,31 - 6740,5 ppm) and percentage of inhibition (35,63 - 80.27%). The results of this study indicate that shredded beef from various SMEs in the city of Palu is still partially met the quality standards based on SNI, so MSME guidance is needed periodically and continuously.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OFBEEF MEATBALLS IN PALU CITY Sukisman Abdul Halid; Abdul Rahim
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.321 KB)

Abstract

The aim of the study is to evaluate the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of beef meatball produced and circulated in Palu City. The study used a completely randomized design with 8 micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) where sampling was repeated three times to obtain 24 research samples. Parameters of analysis included water, ash, protein, fat, borax, formalin and total microbial content. The results show that beef meatball circulating in Palu City had water content (66.56 - 72.99%), ash content (1.28 - 1.99%), protein content (8.93– 10.76%). ), fat content (1.16 - 5.84%) and total microbes (1.92–7.97 log cfu / g) and borax content and beef meatball formalin showed negative values.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BEVERAGE SUGAR APPLE POWDERED ON LEVEL CONCENTRATION DIFFERENT OF CMC Syahraeni Kadir; Abdul Rahim; Rostiati Dg Rahmatu; Sukisman Sukisman
AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Tadulako University

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Abstract

The intermediate products of sugar apple do not have an entrepreneurial  aspects  though they have a longer shelf life than the fresh fruit form unless it processed into the final products of beverages or foods. Therefore it need to continue the processing of sugar apple intermediate products. Some products of them which have a clear prospect entrepreneur among others as both of beverages and functional foods. The Short-term goal of this research is to process the intermediate product into a beverage sugar apple powdered  among others. Subsequently the long-term goal of this research is to find ways of processing the intermediate products into final ones that have nutritional value and adequate antioxidants. The results showed that the use of CMC 0.5% gives a better physicochemical and functional characteristics on powdered product of sugar apple. Making the beverage product by filtering the pulp giving better quality of both physicochemical and functional characteristics than without filtering the fleshy part.   Key Words : CMC, functional characteristics beverage powdered, intermediate product, physicochemical, sugar apple.
KARAKTERISTIK EDIBEL FILM DARI PATI AREN AMILOSA TINGGI DAN APLIKASINYA SEBAGAI PENGEMAS BUBUK BUMBU MIE Abdul Rahim; Nur Alam; Haryadi Haryadi; Umar Santoso
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 18, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of edible films made from highamylase arenga starch, and its application as noodle seasoning powder packing. The treatment wasfractionated natural arenga starch at 70 and 80oC. Edible film was constructed from arenga starchsolution at a concentration of 2.8% (w/v) added with glycerol plus solution 0.5% (w / v) and thenheated at 85oC for 5 minutes. The next process was the addition of palm oil (palmitic acid) with aconcentration of 10% (w / w polymer) in the same condition. The solution then was poured in aplastic plate and oven dried at 50oC for 18-24 hours. Once dried, it was cooled at room temperaturefor 15 minutes. Parameters observed at this stage were thickness, water vapor transmission rate,tensile strength and elongation. The results showed that characteristics of edible films producedfrom the arenga starch at 70oC included thickness 0.103 mm, water vapor transmission rate(WVTR) 5.09 g/m2h, tensile strength 32.76 MPa and elongation 2.60%; while for the fractionatedarenga starch at 80oC included thickness 0.104 mm, the WVTR 2.55 g/ m2h, tensile strength 44.03MPa and elongation 1.71%. It is suggested that edible films produced from fractionation can beapplied as packing noodle seasoning powder that dissolves less than 3 minutes.
SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA DAN SENSORIS ES KRIM LABU KUNING DENGAN PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG TALAS SEBAGAI PENGENTAL Abdul Rahim; Syamsudin laude; Asrawaty Asrawaty; Akbar Akbar
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 24, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The objective of the research was to determine the physicochemical and sensory properties of taro flour as a thickener. The treatment used was taro flour concentrations at 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25%. The study was conducted using a Completely Randomized design for observing the physicochemical properties including overrun, melting rate, β-caroten content and protein content;and a Randomized Block design for observing the sensory properties under five treatments with three replicates.  The pumpkin ice cream with addition of taro flour concentration between 10-25% can be used as thickener on ice cream making. The overrun and melting rates of ice cream pumpkin tended to decrease with increasing the taro flour concentrations. Best β-caroten and protein contentsfound inthe pumpkin ice cream are under the taro flour concentrations at 10-15%. The sensory properties of pumpkin ice cream are liked by panelists. Key words: Ice cream, Pumpkin, Taro flour, Thickener.
SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA DAN SENSORIS SOHUN INSTAN DARI PATI SAGU Abdul Rahim; Mappiratu Mappiratu; Amalia Noviyanty
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.225 KB)

Abstract

The objectives of the research was to determine a method for making instant sohun from sago starch that has physicochemical and sensory properties of good quality. Optimizing instant sohun process was achieved by applying four different ratios of sago starch : hot water suspension (v/v) (1:0.75; 1:1; 1:1.25; and 1:1.5) and three different levels of cooking time (4, 6, and 8 minutes).             A Completely Randomized design was used for observing the physicochemical properties, water content, cooking rate and cooking loss, while a Randomized Block design for the sensory properties. The research results showed that the sago starch:hot water suspension at a ratio 1: 0,75 (v/v) and           4 minutes cooking time was the best processing condition for making sohun instant from sago starch in which water content was 10.95%, cooking rate was 3.29 minute and cooking loss was 2.13%. While cooking time for 4 minutes resulted in better sensory properties than any other cooking time.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI PATI AREN DAN MINYAK SAWIT TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK EDIBLE FILM Abdul Rahim; Nur Alam Nur Alam; Haryadi Haryadi; Umar Santoso
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 17, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.403 KB)

Abstract

The general aims of the research were to develop the utilization of palm sugar starch and to identify the optimal condition for processing edible film. The specific objectives of the research were to determine the palm sugar  starch and palm oil concentrations for processing the edible film from natural palm sugar starch. Processing edible film from natural palm sugar starch was done by making palm sugar starch suspensions  with various treatment concentrations of 1.6%, 2.0%, 2.4%, and 2.8% (w/v).  Whereas the palm oil concentrations were 10%, 20%, and 30% (w/w).  Parameters observed were physical, and mechanical characteristics including thickness, water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), tensile strength, and elongation. All treatments were replicated three times.  Statistical data analysis used Software Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 13th with One Way Anova and Univariate Analysis of Variance at 5% significant level in conjunction with Duncan’s method for mean comparisons. The research result showed that the optimum condition of  palm sugar starch concentration for edible processing film was found at 2.8% (w/v) with mechanical and physical characteristics of 0.092 mm thickness, 3.737 g m-2 h-1 WVTR, 23.877 MPa tensile strength, and 1.727% elongation. Whilst the optimum condition for the palm oil concentration was 10% (w/w) with mechanical and physical characteristics of 0.097 mm thickness, 16.623 g m-2 h-1 WVTR, 21.847 MPa tensile strength, and 1.507% elongation.
Co-Authors A. Lanyala, Ilham Abd Hamid Abdul Hadid Abdul Halid Abdul Rahman ADHI SAPUTRA Adhi Saputra Akbar Akbar Amalia Noviyanty Amalia Noviyanty Andri Anggraeni Dwi Pangesti Anthon Monde Arifuddin Lamusa Asnani Asnani Asrawaty Asrawaty Asrawaty, Asrawaty Asriani Hasanuddin Badrin Badrin Baharuddin Baharuddin Chitra Anggraeni Salingkat Chitra Anggriani Salingkat Chitra Anggriany Salingkat Delfrin Poliwa Desi Wahyuni Arsih Diky Gunawan Suwiryono Diky Gunawan Suwiyono Eko Priyantono Eko Rusmanto Farid Farid Gatot S. Hutomo Gatot S. Hutomo Gatot Siswo Hutomo Gatot Siswo Hutomo Gatot Siswo Hutomo Gatot Siswo Hutomo Gatot Siswo Hutomo Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Haryadi Herlianti Herlianti Herwanto Wasmun Hidayat, Alif I Kadek Agus Heriawan I Nyoman Partayasa If'all, If'all Ilham A. Lanyala Irmayanti Irwan Lakani Ismail Jugni Hadiustri Agape Jusman, Jusman Khusnul Hatimah Korompot, Siti Maimuna Laurencia Br. Manurung, Dewi Sartika Made Antara Made Krisna Laksmayani Made Krisna Laksmayani Made Tangkas Mappiratu Mappiratu Minarny Gobel Minarny Gobel Moh. Darwis Mohammad Deden Muh. Misbahul Munir Muhammad Fawzul Alif Nugroho Muhammad Iqbal Muhardi Muhardi Muhd. Nur Sangadji Munir, Muh. Misbahul Mutmainah Mutmainah Naomi Uli Arta Siagian Nur Alam Nur Alam Nur Alam Nur Alam Nurfathia Djau Partayasa, I nyoman Ponirin Ponirin Ponirin Ponirin Ponirin Pratiwi Pratiwi Pratiwi, Yuliani Putri Andini Rahmat Muhajir Rahmi, Rahmi Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizal Rizki Anandar Rosmianti Rostiati Dg Rahmatu Rostiati Dg. Rahmatu Rusmanto, Eko Sakka Samudin Septian Palma Ariany Shahabuddin Saleh Siti Maemunah Sitti Marwiah Sri Ayu Sukisman Abdul Halid Sukmawati, Sukmawati Syahraeni Kadir Syahreni Kadir Syamsuddin Laude Syamsudin laude Umar Santoso Usman Made Victoryos Metoli Wasmun, Herwanto Yudha Kurniawan Yuliani Pratiwi Yuniarti L. Imran yunita, Haerina ⁠Muhammad Fawzul Alif Nugroho ⁠Syahraeni Kadir