Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

PENGARUH PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI ORAL LEBIH DARI 3 TAHUN TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH Solihah, Riyadatus; Haris, M.Shofwan
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i1.298

Abstract

Hormonal contraception is a contraceptive containing estrogen and progesterone hormones. The hormone affects blood glucose levels. The user of the hormonal contraceptive pill in Bangkalan in the year of 2017 as many as 22.64%, 37.36% injection, and implant 24.62%. The purpose of the study was to determine relation of hormonal contraception user with blood glucose. This research employed an analytic observational with cross-sectional design by using purposive sampling technique which involved 30 respondents from 97 population. The result of research shows that there is no relation between pill contraceptive users with blood glucose level p = 1.000 (α> 0.05), relation of contraceptive injection user with blood glucose level p = 0.05 (α <0.05) no relation of implant contraceptive user with blood glucose level p = 1.000 (α>0.05) based on Chi-Square test. Thus, it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between users of hormonal contraceptives with blood glucose levels in BPM Bu Yuni. In the future, it is suggested to do further research by controlling confounding variables influencing lifestyle, diet, and descendant.
PENGARUH LAMA BERMAIN VOLI TERHADAP KADAR ION KLORIDA (Cl-) DALAM DARAH PEMAIN VOLI STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA SOLIHAH, RIYADATUS; R, RIZAL UMAR; HARIS, M SHOFWAN
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 2 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v2i2.604

Abstract

Sweat consist of both water and electrolytes, including chloride ion, so if the excretion of water and electrolyte is not corrected can disturb the body’s homeostasis and health. This study aimed to determine the different of chloride ion (Cl-) levels in the blood of volleyball players Ngudia Husada Madura STIKes between before and after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets. This study was a pre –experimental with one group pretest-posttest, with two variables, namely the duration of playing volleyball and the levels of chloride ion (Cl-), the volleyball player population was 12 respondents. The sampling method was purposive sampling to obtain a total sample of 12 respondents blood sampling was performed before and after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets for examination of chloride (Cl-) ion levels. The results showed that before playing volleyball the average value of chloride ion (Cl-) was 99,27 mEq/l, , after playing volleyball 2 sets and 5 sets in a row had an average value of chloride ion (Cl-) 99,58 mEq/l, and 99,72 mEq/l, . The statistical test results showed p = 0.04. It was concluded that there were significant differences in the levels of chloride ions(Cl-) When playing volleyball, there is a lot of sweat coming out, accompanied by some electrolyte fluid in the body so that it is necessary to pay attention to fluid and electrolyte intake from outside.
EVALUASI FORMULASI SEDIAAN KRIM BODY SCRUB DARI AMPAS KELAPA (Cocos nucifera L) Solihah, Riyadatus; Ze'roh, Halimatus
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 3 No 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v3i2.2288

Abstract

. One of the plants that can be used is coconut pulp which is the product of coconut fruit waste (Cocos nucifera L). The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of coconut pulp raw materials (Cocos nucifera L) in body scrub cream preparations. The research method used was quantitative with an experimental research design by making a body scrub cream from coconut pulp with the concentration of coconut pulp used was 10g, 15g, and 20g. Data analysis used a one-way anova statistical test. The results obtained in the organoleptical test obtained all preparations have a rough texture, brownish white color, fresh smell, semi-solid shape. In the homogeneity test all preparations are homogeneous. In the pH test, all pH preparations were in the range of 7 in accordance with the pH standard, namely 4.5-8. The spreadability test shows that the three formulations have values ranging from 6 cm where the standard spreadability of cream preparations is 5-7 cm, for the one-way ANOVA statistical test shows p < 0.05 which means there is a significant difference between all formulations. The adhesion test shows that the three formulations have an adhesion test value ranging from 4-5 seconds where the adhesion has a standard that is> 1 second, for the one-way ANOVA statistical test shows p < 0.05, which means there is a significant difference between all formulations. Suggestions for researchers are that further research needs to be carried out by combining coconut pulp with other ingredients.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG OBAT ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS GEGER Solihah, Riyadatus; Sukaina, Sukaina
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 3 No 1 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v3i1.2291

Abstract

Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) are the most important component in the treatment of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis treatment is one of the most efficient efforts to prevent the further spread of tuberculosis germs and tuberculosis drugs include antibiotic drugs which function in various ways to kill tuberculosis bacteria. The purpose of study is to determine the effect of education about Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) on public knowledge at the Geger Health Center. This research used observational analytics using a cross sectional approach, the research population was 78 respondents with a sample of 65 respondents. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling method. The research was conducted at the Geger health center in April 2024. The data collection tool used questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the paired t-test. The results of the research before being given education (pretest), namely 30 (46.2%) respondents were in the poor category, while after being given education (posttest), 53 (81.5%) were in the good category. Based on the results of statistical tests carried out using the paired t-test, the p-value (0.000) < α (0.05) was obtained, which means that there was an effect of education on public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers. It was concluded that there was an increase in public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers after being given education. The suggestion for future researchers is to add variables that can influence the attitude of Tuberculosis patients towards treatment.
Evaluasi Efek Samping Penggunaan Obat Tetes Mata Kortikosteroid Pada Pasien Pasca Operasi Katarak (Penelitian dilakukan di Instalasi Farmasi Klinik Mata KMU Madura) Solihah, Riyadatus; Umar, Rizal
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 3 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Corticosteroids are natural steroid hormones in humans produced by the adrenal cortex gland that have a function to treat inflammation or autoimmune disorders in the body. In the case of eye disease, corticosteroid drugs can take the form of eye drops that are widely used in post-cataract surgery patients, which function to reduce inflammation that occurs in the interior segment which sometimes has no clear cause. The purpose of this study was to determine the side effects that can occur in the use of corticosteroid drugs after cataract surgery. This study was conducted with crossectional method which was analysed descriptively using universal sampling method. This activity uses inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling method uses non-random sampling with the time limited sampling method, namely taking all patient's Health Medical Record (RMK) data. The results and discussion of this study were conducted at the KMU Madura Clinic Pharmacy Installation involving a number of post-cataract surgery patients who used corticosteroid eye drops. The use of corticosteroid eye drops has the potential to cause various side effects. The most common side effects encountered in patients are blurring, stinging, red eyes, and itching. The most widely used eye drops were prednisolone by 53.3%. Based on the above results, it can be described that the length of use of corticosteroid eye drops in patients after cataract surgery at the KMU madura eye clinic pharmacy installation is more than 30 days.
Pengaruh Lama Penggunaan Kb Suntik (DMPA) Terhadap Kadar Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL-C) Solihah, Riyadatus; Umar, Rizal
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

DMPA may cause increased lipophysis or hydrolysis. Then the large amount of free fatty acids is carried to the liver, causing increased triglyceride synthesis and VLDL secretion. In the state of insulin resistance VLDL becomes increased in circulation and can cause an increase in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL), LDL is mostly formed from VLDL. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of injectable birth control (DMPA) on Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels. The research method used in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The technique used was purposive sampling in a population of 60 respondents and a sample of 24 respondents in women who used DMPA injectable birth control in Ponkesdes Fariyah.S.ST. The results obtained from 24 samples showed as many as 12 samples (50%) using DMPA injections above 3 years had higher LDL cholesterol levels compared to 12 samples (50%) using DMPA injections above 5 years. The results of statistical tests conducted with the Independent Samples Test test obtained a significant value of 0.793 (p ≥ 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is no difference in LDL-cholesterol levels in the use of injectable birth control for more than 3 years and more than 5 years. For women who use DMPA injectable birth control, it is advisable to check LDL levels more often so that the LDL levels in the blood can be known.
Drug utilization of corticosteroid in post-operative cataract patients at Klinik Mata Utama (KMU) Madura Solihah, Riyadatus; Rahmadani, Rizal Umar; Puspitasari, Dianita Rahayu
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v14i1.28054

Abstract

A cataract is contributed to 51% of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is needed to restore the normal eye function. Therapeutic management post cataract operative is generally carried out 1-4 weeks by administering antibiotics, corticosteroids or NSAIDs by oral or topical routes. Corticosteroids administration increase intraocular pressure (IOP), therefore should be taken into account in post-operative cataract. The aim of this study was to observe the pattern of corticosteroid use in post-cataract surgery patients at the Klinik Mata Utama (KMU) Madura. Observational retrospective research involved 153 patients who consumed corticosteroids during their post operative cataract period. The results showed that 122 patients (79.7%) received combination therapy of topical dexamethasone and oral methylprednisolone, while 31 (20.3%) received combination therapy of topical dexamethasone and oral prednisone. 140 Patients (91,6%) showed good recovery with corticosteroids, and 13 patients (8,4%) experienced the IOP as a side effect of topical corticosteroids. In conclusion, the corticosteroids therapy for post-operative cataract patients should be managed properly to prevent the side effects of increasing IOP.
Effect Of Anting-Anting Leaf Extract (Acalypha Indica L.) On Lowering Blood Glucose Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Induced By Sukrosa solihah, Riyadatus; Umar Rahmadani, Rizal; Kristina, Metta
Journal of Scientific Research, Education, and Technology (JSRET) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 3 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Kirana Publisher (KNPub)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/jsret.v3i2.399

Abstract

Anting-anting leaves (Acalypha indica L.) are weeds that have various properties, one of which is as a lowering blood glucose levels. The chemical content contained in the form of flavonoids that function as inhibitors of α-glucosidase, maltase, α-amylase enzymes, tannin substances are also known to function as astrigents that can inhibit glucose intake is not excessive. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an effect of anting-anting leaf extract (Acalypha indica L.) on reducing blood glucose levels in rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced by sucrose. This research used 20 rats (Rattus norvegicus) as test animals which were divided into 5 groups. The group consisted of negative control group, positive control and 3 dose groups. The doses used were 500 mg/kgBB, 1000 mg/kgBB and 1200 mg/kgBB. Mice were made hyperglycemia with sucrose induction which was then given anting-anting leaf extract (Acalypha indica L.) according to lower glucose levels in mice. The results obtained were continued with the two-way ANOVA test and obtained significant results indicated by p < 0.05 (0.005) which showed there was a significant effect of anting-anting leaf extract (Acalypha indica L.) on reducing blood glucose levels in sucrose-induced rats (Rattus norvegicus). Significant results were continued with the post hoc test and obtained significant results.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Kombinasi Herbal Sebagai Terapi Ibu Pascapersalinan di Madura Putri, Devi Anggraini; Efi Mawli, Rizka; Solihah, Riyadatus; Firdaus, Nailufar; Denny Fitriana, Wiwit; Fatmawati, Sri
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1994

Abstract

Kombinasi herbal pascapersalinan atau yang biasa dikenal sebagai jamu bersalin merupakan salah satu jamu yang dipercaya sebagai perawatan Ibu pascapersalinan di Madura. Jamu ini terdiri dari beberapa kombinasi tanaman herbal yang memiliki bioaktivitas dan efek farmakologis yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas antioksidan empat kombinasi herbal pascapersalinan dengan metode DPPH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keempat kombinasi herbal memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang baik. Kombinasi B menunjukkan aktivitas penghambatan paling tinggi mencapai 95,93%±0,005 dengan asam galat sebagai standard. Dengan demikian, kombinasi herbal tersebut direkomendasikan sebagai terapi Ibu pascapersalinan.
Prevalensi Retinopati Diabetik Pada Pendertia Diabetes Melitus Pada Komunitas Prolanis Kota Bangkalan Tahun 2021 Shofwan haris, M.; Umar Rahmadhani, Rizal; Solihah, Riyadatus
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i4.2166

Abstract

Retinopati diabetik (RD) adalah penyebab utama kebutaan pada individu yang menderita diabetes mellitus (DM) di seluruh dunia. Prevalensi RD di Asia bervariasi antara 10 hingga 43.1%. Meskipun belum ada data prevalensi secara nasional, Indonesia diperkirakan memiliki tingkat prevalensi yang serupa. Kurangnya upaya dalam deteksi dini RD sebagai bagian dari upaya pencegahan kebutaan menimbulkan risiko peningkatan angka kebutaan akibat RD di masa mendatang.Untuk mengetahui prevalensi RD di kalangan penderita DM di komunitas Prolanis di kota Bangkalan.Penelitian potong lintang deskriptif ini melibatkan serangkaian pemeriksaan termasuk evaluasi visus dengan koreksi terbaik, pengukuran tekanan bola mata, evaluasi segmen anterior, funduskopi, dan pengambilan foto fundus. Diagnosis retinopati diabetik ditegakkan sesuai dengan kriteria yang digunakan dalam Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS), yang mencakup non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) dan proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Pemeriksaan fundus dilakukan oleh seorang dokter spesialis mata dan dilakukan pengambilan foto fundus dengan atau tanpa pupil dilatasi di sebuah klinik mata di Bangkalan. Sebanyak 68 pasien yang menderita diabetes melitus (DM) menjalani pemeriksaan, dan dari mereka teridentifikasi 19 kasus retinopati diabetik (28.36%). Karakteristik pasien yang mengalami retinopati diabetik dalam penelitian ini mayoritas adalah perempuan, berusia antara 40 hingga 75 tahun, telah menderita DM selama lebih dari 10 tahun, tidak mengalami keluhan gangguan penglihatan, memiliki tajam penglihatan yang lebih baik dari 0.3 dengan koreksi terbaik, dan memiliki asuransi kesehatan. Prevalensi retinopati diabetik dalam komunitas Prolanis yang menderita diabetes melitus di kota Bangkalan adalah 28.36%.