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Implementasi Teknologi Hidroponik dan IoT untuk Pengembangan Agroeduwisata Berbasis Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nurdin, Muhammad Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra; Ariandi; Haloho, Ruth Dameria; Masniawati, Andi; Muis, Nurmuliayanti; Manguntungi, Baso
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v8i2.3172

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Batulaya dengan tujuan memberdayakan masyarakat melalui pengembangan agroeduwisata berbasis pertanian modern dan teknologi inovatif. Permasalahan utama dihadapi mitra adalah keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam budidaya hidroponik, manajemen green house, strategi pemasaran hasil pertanian, serta minimnya infrastruktur pendukung agroeduwisata. Metode pelaksanaan mengintegrasikan sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan teknis, pembangunan fasilitas, hingga evaluasi partisipatif. Inovasi yang diterapkan meliputi penggunaan sistem hidroponik sayuran dan melon, penerapan Internet of Things (IoT) untuk monitoring nutrisi tanaman, pembangunan website desa untuk promosi digital, serta pengembangan eduwisata berbasis kunjungan masyarakat dan siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan manajemen masyarakat desa, diikuti dengan peningkatan kualitas dan kapasitas produksi pertanian hidroponik. Selain itu, diversifikasi produk dan optimalisasi pemasaran digital memperluas jangkauan promosi dan mendukung Desa Batulaya sebagai destinasi agroeduwisata. Keberhasilan program juga tercermin dari partisipasi aktif masyarakat, munculnya model ekonomi baru berbasis integrasi pertanian dan pariwisata, serta peningkatan aset desa. Program ini berhasil menciptakan model pemberdayaan desa yang berkelanjutan melalui sinergi antara teknologi, inovasi, dan partisipasi masyarakat. Rekomendasi tindak lanjut mencakup perluasan area hidroponik, penguatan kelembagaan formal melalui koperasi atau BUMDes, serta pengembangan branding digital secara konsisten agar Desa Batulaya dapat menjadi pusat pembelajaran dan inspirasi agroeduwisata bagi desa lain.
Membangun Sekolah Hijau Melalui Edukasi Pengolahan Sampah Organik Menjadi Ekoenzim Tahar, Musrifah; Hidayah, Nurul; Wahid, Masyitha; Muis, Nurmuliayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (MEDITEG) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (MEDITEG)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut (Politala)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/mediteg.v10i2.368

Abstract

Ecoenzymes are liquids produced by fermenting organic waste such as vegetable and fruit scraps with sugar and water. This fermentation process produces enzymes that are useful in everyday life. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge and practical skills to students in managing household organic waste into ecoenzymes. This service activity was carried out at SMA N 1 Tinambung involving 20 students. The implementation activities were carried out through material presentation which included an explanation of the basic concepts of ecoenzymes, the materials needed, and the manufacturing process. The results of this activity showed an increase in students' knowledge and skills in processing organic waste, namely ecoenzyme. Students also showed high enthusiasm and interest in applying the knowledge gained in their respective homes with a score of 4.45. This activity also provided direct benefits to the training participants with a score of 4.55. This activity succeeded in increasing environmental awareness among students, as well as encouraging them to contribute to sustainable waste management efforts.
Effects of Herbicide Application on the Soil Seed Bank in the Bekol Savanna of Baluran National Park Muis, Nurmuliayanti; Setyawati, Titiek; Tjitrosoedirjo, Soekisman; Ratnadewi, Y. M. Diah
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Flora and Fauna Conservation
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v1i1.3712

Abstract

The dominance of broadleaf weeds after A. nilotica control resulted in a decrease in the dominance of grass species in the savanna area of Bekol BNP. Herbicide application for controlling broadleaf weeds is an effective and efficient method. However, the impact of herbicide use on seed storage in the soil is unknown, while seed storage plays an important role in the sustainability of vegetation. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with three factors: soil depth, type of herbicide, herbicide concentration, and a control (without herbicide application). The effect of herbicide application on seed germination was analyzed using ANOVA. The results of this study indicated that the application of herbicides had no significant effect on seed germination in the soil (P > 0.05). Therefore, the use of triclopyr and fluroxypyr herbicides could be considered as one of the measures for controlling broadleaf weeds in the savanna area of BNP.
Diversity and Potential of Nitrogen-Fixing Rhizosphere Bacteria Associated with Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica L.) as Candidates for Biofertilizers in Sustainable Agriculture Yusril, Yusril; Muis, Nurmuliayanti; Wahid, Masyitha; Sari, Arlinda Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Flora and Fauna Conservation
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v1i2.6327

Abstract

Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) is a potential cereal crop that can be developed as an alternative food source. Rhizosphere microorganisms, particularly nitrogen-fixing bacteria, play an important role in improving soil fertility through nitrogen fixation and the production of plant growth hormones. However, information regarding the potential of rhizosphere bacteria associated with foxtail millet in West Sulawesi remains limited. This study aimed to isolate, select, and identify nitrogen-fixing rhizosphere bacteria associated with foxtail millet and to evaluate their potential as biofertilizer candidates. Bacterial isolation was conducted using a serial dilution method on selective Jensen medium, followed by colony morphology characterization and Gram staining. Selected isolates were further tested for their nitrogen-fixing ability and their capacity to produce plant growth hormones, including indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and gibberellin (GA₃). Molecular identification was performed using 16S rRNA gene analysis. The results showed that 31 bacterial isolates were successfully obtained from the rhizosphere of foxtail millet, of which 10 isolates were selected based on morphological characteristics. Five isolates demonstrated nitrogen-fixing ability, while three of the best isolates were capable of producing both IAA and gibberellin. Molecular analysis revealed that the best-performing isolates showed high similarity to Bacillus toyonensis and Bacillus cereus. These findings indicate that rhizosphere bacteria associated with foxtail millet have significant potential as biofertilizer candidates to support sustainable agriculture
Species Diversity and Distribution Patterns of Epiphytic Orchids (Orchidaceae) in Bukit Pasapa Kurrak, Mamasa, West Sulawesi, Indonesia Hasgun, Hasgun; Muis, Nurmuliayanti; Yunus, Muh Rizal Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Tropical Ecology and Biodiversity
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v2i1.6334

Abstract

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms, encompassing genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity within a particular area. Epiphytic orchids are orchids that grow on other plants but are not parasitic, as they only attach to the trunks, branches, or twigs of living or dead trees without deriving nutrients directly from their hosts. This study aimed to analyze the diversity and distribution patterns of epiphytic orchid species in Bukit Pasapa Kurrak and to explore their implementation as a biological learning resource. This research employed a quantitative approach using an exploratory survey method. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed by calculating several ecological indices, including the Important Value Index (IVI), Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H’), Simpson dominance index (C), evenness index (E), and Morisita’s index of dispersion (Id). The results showed that the diversity of epiphytic orchid species in Bukit Pasapa Kurrak was categorized as moderate, with a Shannon–Wiener diversity index of H’ = 1.66. The distribution pattern of epiphytic orchids in the study area was classified as random, with a Morisita index (Ip) of 0.04. Furthermore, validation results from two expert validators indicated that the developed learning resource was highly valid and feasible to implement as a biology learning resource.
Exploration of Ethnobotanical Values in Mandar Community Wedding and Seven-Month Ceremonies for the Development of Biology Learning Resources Handayani, Tiara; Ramlah; Fausan, Muhammad Mifta; Muis, Nurmuliayanti; Yusrianto Nasir
Indonesian Journal of Educational Science (IJES) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Educational Science (IJES) : In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijes.v8i1.6230

Abstract

The Mandar tribe of West Sulawesi maintains well-preserved cultural traditions, including the ritualized use of diverse plant species imbued with symbolic values (ussul) and local ecological knowledge. This study aimed to: (1) identify plant species utilized in the wedding and seven-month ceremonies of the Mandar people in Majene Regency; (2) analyze the symbolic significance (ussul) of each plant from the Mandar cultural perspective based on the Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC) index; and (3) develop an ethnobotanical e-catalog using the ADDIE model as a biology learning resource on biodiversity for Grade X senior high school students. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving 21 key informants (customary leaders, traditional shamans, and community members) in the Mangge and Kalasa neighborhoods of Totoli Village, Banggae District, Majene Regency, from April to July 2025. Plant identification was conducted using PlantNet, Plants of the World Online (POWO), and Plantamor. Results revealed 21 species from 16 families in the wedding ceremony and 9 species from 8 families in the seven-month ceremony, predominantly herbs and trees. Seven species recorded the highest RFC values (RFC = 1.00): Cocos nucifera, Piper betle, Areca catechu, Curcuma longa, Oryza sativa, Musa sp., and Eragrostis tenella, each bearing distinct ussul reflecting the philosophy of Mandar life. The findings were compiled into an e-catalog developed through the Analysis, Design, and Development stages of the ADDIE model, validated as highly valid (M = 4.62 out of 5.0) by subject-matter and cultural experts, and deemed suitable as a biology learning resource on biodiversity.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI SIAMASEI DESA LEGO MELALUI TEKNOLOGI BIOFERTILIZER UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MANDAR Arlinda Puspita Sari; Ariandi Ariandi; Nurmuliayanti Muis; Baso Manguntungi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i12.4511-4520

Abstract

Kelompok Tani Siamasei merupakan salah satu kelompok tani yang mewadahi petani bawang mandar di Desa Lego. Saat ini banyak petani bawang mandar yang mulai beralih pada komoditas pertanian lain sebab menganggap pertanian bawang mandar kurang memberi keuntungan. Padahal bawang mandar merupakan salah satu komoditas khas Sulawesi Barat yang banyak digunakan dalam berbagai olahan makanan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani bawang mandar, diantaranya menurunnya produktivitas bawang mandar akibat penurunan kualitas lahan pertanian. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka solusi yang ditawarkan adalah dengan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan sistem pertanian berbasis teknologi biofertilizer. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah agar peserta mengetahui teknologi pupuk hayati berbasis mikroorganisme yang dapat membantu petani untuk meningkatkan produktivitas bawang mandar tanpa merusak kondisi lahan. Pengabdian ini meliputi beberapa tahap kegiatan antara lain FGD, pembuatan starter dan biofertilizer, pelatihan dan pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah diproduksinya starter mikroba yang dapat digunakan oleh petani sebagai stok untuk membuat biofertilizer secara mandiri. Selain itu melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan, petani memperoleh informasi baru mengenai teknologi pemanfaatan mikroba dalam pembuatan pupuk hayati. Dari tahap evaluasi diperoleh hasil bahwa sebanyak 88.5% peserta berpendapat bahwa kegiatan pelatihan telah berjalan dengan baik.
Diversity and Phosphate-Solubilizing Potential of Rhizosphere Bacteria Associated with Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica L.) Samrawati Samrawati; Nurmuliayanti Muis; Sainab Sainab
Indonesian Journal of Ecology and Conservation Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Tropical Ecology and Biodiversity
Publisher : Center for Ecology, Conservation and Ethnobiology Studies, Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/ijec.v2i2.6336

Abstract

Foxtail millet (Setaria italica L.) is a cereal crop that can adapt to marginal environments; however, its growth is often limited by low phosphorus availability in the soil. Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (PSB) in the rhizosphere play an important role in increasing phosphorus availability and promoting plant growth. This study aimed to isolate and screen phosphate-solubilizing bacteria associated with the rhizosphere of foxtail millet and evaluate their potential as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. Soil samples were collected from the rhizosphere and subjected to serial dilution followed by bacterial isolation on Nutrient Agar medium. Screening of phosphate-solubilizing activity was conducted using Pikovskaya medium by observing the formation of clear zones around bacterial colonies and calculating the solubilization index. Morphological characterization and Gram staining were also performed. The results showed that several isolates were capable of solubilizing phosphate with moderate solubilization indices. The colonies generally exhibited circular shapes, entire to undulate margins, convex elevation, and milky white coloration. Gram staining indicated the presence of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. These findings suggest that rhizosphere bacteria associated with foxtail millet have potential as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria.