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All Journal Globish: An English-Indonesian Journal for English, Education, and Culture English Education and Literature Journal (E-jou) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Saga Komunitas Akuntansi dan Humaniora: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pubmedia Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Variable Research Journal
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Journal : Variable Research Journal

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THE LANGUAGE ACQUISITION OF DAILY WORDS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD (2 YEARS OLD) PASARIBU, CINTANA MARITO; DIANTI, HILMINA RAHMA; PUTRI, INTAN CAHYANI; NARGIS, NARGIS
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 02 (2024): JULI 2024
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research addresses early childhood language acquisition (2 years old) with a focus on the acquisition of everyday words. The process of language acquisition involves both biological and social factors, in which interaction with the environment plays an important role. Children learn their first language through everyday communication, not formal teaching. This study used a qualitative descriptive method to observe and analyze the phonology of words produced by 2-year-old Salman. The results showed that children at this age experience rapid language development, with the most frequently used words related to daily needs such as food, body parts, and family members. These findings are important for parents, educators, and researchers in supporting children's optimal development.
ANALYSIS GENDER LANGUAGE DIFFERENCES FOUNDED IN MARSHANDA AND SIENNA KASYAFANI BY DANIEL MANANTA NETWORK PODCAST Febriani, Aulia; Dalpah, Dalpah; Sari, Sekar Wulan; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research analyzes gender-based language differences in Daniel Mananta Network's podcast episode “Blak-Blakan! Ngobrol Bareng Marshanda & Sienna Kasyafani #Part5.” This study aims to identify language features that reflect gender differences, such as politeness, emotional expression, and communication style. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was collected through observation and transcription of conversations. The results of the analysis show that women more often use polite language, soft intonation, intensifiers, and emotional expressions, while men are more assertive, direct, and simple. Social factors such as cultural norms and gender roles influence these differences.  This study found that interactions in podcasts reflect social dynamics that demonstrate gender roles in informal communication. This research provides important insights into gender variation in language use in Indonesia, particularly in the context of digital media..
DIALECT AND GENDER IN SOCIOLINGUISTIC PERSPECTIVE Dinata, Yudistira; Rifqy F , Ananda Dany; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research addresses the relationship between dialect and gender in the realm of sociolinguistics. The main focus is on how gender differences affect the choice of dialect and language forms used in various social contexts. This study seeks to explore the social and cultural factors that contribute to language variation based on gender. Through this research, it is hoped to provide new insights into the influence of gender on language in social interaction.
CODE MIXING AND CODE-SWITCHING FOUND IN CINTA LAURA KIEHL'S SELECTED SONGS Pasaribu, Cintana Marito; Dianti, Hilmina Rahma; Iffah, Ida Farhatul; Putri, Intan Cahyani; Sarrohmahniyati, Sarrohmahniyati; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research analyzes the use of code-mixing and code-switching in selected song lyrics by Cinta Laura Kiehl. The research aims to identify the types of code-mixing and code-switching that appear in five selected songs: "You Say Aq," "Can't Live," "Have Some Fun," "We Can Do It," and "Let Me Go," and to analyze how these linguistic phenomena are used. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method by analyzing song lyrics based on Hoffman's (1991), theory of code-mixing and Poplack's (1980), theory of code-switching. Data validity is ensured through source triangulation and peer debriefing. The research results show 12 data points consisting of 3 external code-switching data and 9 outer code-mixing data. No internal code-switching or inner code-mixing was found in the five songs. The phenomena of code-mixing and code-switching occur between Indonesian and English or vice versa. This research provides insights into how both linguistic phenomena are used as creative strategies in contemporary Indonesian pop music.
ANALYSIS GENDER AND LANGUAGE IN ONLINE COMMUNICATION (CASE STUDY: TIKTOK AND INSTAGRAM) Meirandani, Amanda; Ulmasitoh, Cici; Aprilia, Lisa; Elfa M, Yasmin; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This study investigates the influence of gender on language use in online communication, focusing on TikTok and Instagram. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected from posts and comments to analyze male and female language variations in tone, communication style, and objectives. The findings reveal that women tend to use collaborative and emotional language, fostering connections, while men prefer direct and concise expressions to grab attention. Contextual factors, such as platform dynamics, shape these communication patterns, allowing individuals to challenge traditional gender norms. This study emphasizes the role of gender in shaping digital interactions and highlights the importance of fostering inclusive and diverse representation in online environments.
A SOCIOLINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF CODE MIXING USAGE AMONG GENERATION Z AT MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF TANGERANG Sintia, Desmi Ayu; Alyani, Elsa; Saepudin, Novi Cintya; Putri, Riana Andriani; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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This research discusses the phenomenon of code mixing among Generation Z, especially students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, as a form of dynamic communication influenced by social media and technological developments. Using qualitative methods, data was collected through questionnaires and Instagram content analysis. The results showed that 87.5% of respondents felt that code-mixing increased the relevance of their content on Instagram, and 93.8% believed that this practice made it easier to convey messages. In addition, 68.8% of respondents considered code-mixing to be “cool” and reflective of their bilingual identity. These findings confirm that code-mixing functions not only as a communication tool, but also as a symbol of creativity and social identity, as well as adaptation to the global context. In conclusion, Generation Z's use of code-mixing reflects the evolving flexibility of language, influenced by social, cultural and technological changes, and strengthens social connections in the digital age.
AN ANALYSIS OF CODE MIXING USED BY BAGUS MULJADI ON PODCAST MAKNA TALKS CHANNELS Aini, Alvita Farha; Melyana, Mita; Wulandari, Siti; Cahyani, Yunita Lintang; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
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This study analyze the use of code mixing by Bagus Muljadi in the “Makna Talks” podcast episode titled “Talks About the Nation Academic Integrity”. This research utilized a qualitative descriptive approach, this research analyzes the patterns and types of code mixing based on Muysken’s theory, which categorizes code mixing into three types: Insertion, Alternation, and Congruent Lexicalization. Data was collected from a 1:02:30 minute podcast episode that released on June 14th, 2024. The findings revealing the significant instances of code mixing, with Insertion being the most dominant type, followed by Alternation and Congruent Lexicalization. The analysis shows that code mixing serves multiple functions in academic discourse, including expressing technical concepts, maintaining conversation flow, and establishing professional credibility. The study concludes that code mixing in podcast discussions reflects both the evolving nature of Indonesian-English bilingualism and its role in contemporary academic communication.
YOUTH SLANG AS A REFLECTION OF SOCIAL IDENTITY IN TEENAGE COMMUNITIES Bahar, Aulia Aldilah; Fauzi, Unzila Alzura; Al Anwar, Sylvia Febbryani; Istama, Nanda Rizka; Maulana, Aditia Hendri; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
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This study aims to identify the types of slang used by teenagers and explain the reasons behind their use in the context of social identity. Slang is defined as an informal language used by certain social groups for internal communication, reflecting the values and experiences of its users. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through semi-structured interviews and observations on social media, especially among high school students aged 15-17 years. The results show that there are 10 slang terms that are often used by teenagers, such as “BFR”, “tea”, “C U”, “PAP”, “YOLO”, “salty”, “Kk”, “Btw”, “fix” “YOLO”, and “ASAP”. This study also found that the use of slang can strengthen teenage social identity as well as influence intergenerational communication patterns, where adults often do not understand or negatively judge teenage use of slang. Thus, this study provides insights into how informal language plays a role in shaping social identity and interaction dynamics in teenage communities.
GENDER AND POLITENESS VARIATION IN LANGUAGE FOR WOMEN AND MAN Yuni Lutfiah; Kholijah, Annisa Nur; Nurresta, Pratiwi; Rofiqi, Fauzan; Nargis, Nargis
VARIABLE RESEARCH JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

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Language reflects societal and cultural norms, including how politeness and gender variations are expressed. Women often use formal and polite language, highlighting empathy and gentleness, while men tend to prefer direct and informal expressions, emphasizing assertiveness. This pattern is influenced by social norms and can be observed in various languages, such as Japanese and Indonesian. In Japanese, gender differences are evident in grammar and vocabulary. Meanwhile, although Indonesian lacks grammatical gender distinctions, women frequently use polite expressions like "sorry," "please," and "thank you" more than men. Politeness in language is closely tied to societal hierarchies and traditional gender roles, shaping daily communication. These linguistic differences reinforce cultural expectations and social structures, highlighting the role of language in reflecting and perpetuating gender norms. Understanding this dynamic provides valuable insights into how language and culture interact to shape human interaction.
Co-Authors Abdul Rohim, Abdul Afrianto, Wiutami Danesha Aidil Syah Putra Aini, Alvita Farha Al Anwar, Sylvia Febbryani Al-Ahmadan, Mujadid Alyani, Elsa Aprilia, Lisa Arjulayana Arjulayana Azahra, Dimah Bahar, Aulia Aldilah Cahyani, Yunita Lintang Dalpah, Dalpah Dianti, Hilmina Rahma Dinata, Yudistira Elfa M, Yasmin Fauzi, Unzila Alzura FEBRIANI, AULIA Firdaus, Moh. Iqbal Harsanta, Andhio Iffah, Ida Farhatul Istama, Nanda Rizka Kholijah, Annisa Nur Kurniawati, Sita Ardelia Lastari, Dyah Supraba Luthfiah, Shilfa Maulana, Aditia Hendri Meirandani, Amanda Melyana, Mita Muhammad Saddam Nurresta, Pratiwi PASARIBU, CINTANA MARITO Putri, Intan Cahyani Putri, Riana Andriani Rahmah, Khilda Umi RAHMAH, Ridha putri aulia RIANI, Siti Anggi Rifqy F , Ananda Dany Rofiqi, Fauzan Saepudin, Novi Cintya Sari, Sekar Wulan Sarrohmahniyati, Sarrohmahniyati Sintia, Desmi Ayu siti wulandari Sukma, Arya Nara Syah, Aidil Ulmasitoh, Cici Wikarta, Ramandhika Aditya Yudhie Indra Gunawan Yuni Lutfiah Zanzali, Noor Azlan Ahmad