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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Preventif Journal Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum. Ekonomi Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
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Identifikasi Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Petugas Rekam Medis Bagian Penyimpanan di UPTD Puksesmas ‘X’ Kab.Konawe: Identification of Health and Safety Work for Medical Records Staff in the Storage Section at UPTD Puksesmas ‘X’ Kab.Konawe Evayanti, Arni; Nasibah, Umu Sitti Umu; Sariyanti; Saedah, Andi Rini Indriani; Aslin, Wa Ode Nur; Histina; Solihati, Yuli; Basri, Sitti Marzuqoh Aidah; Amaliah, Nurul; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk : Public Health Journal Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Tompotika Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51888/phj.v16i1.288

Abstract

Pelaksanaan pelayanan di Puskesmas didukung oleh unit rekam medis yang menyimpan dokumen penting, seperti data identitas pasien, hasil pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan, dan jenis layanan lainnya yang telah diberikan. Namun, proses penyimpanan rekam medis berpotensi menimbulkan risiko yang dapat membahayakan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) para petugas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi aspek K3 yang dialami oleh petugas rekam medis di bagian penyimpanan UPTD Puskesmas 'X', Kabupaten Konawe. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi dan wawancara terhadap petugas rekam medis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat berbagai risiko yang dihadapi oleh petugas, termasuk bahaya fisik, kimia, biologi, ergonomi, dan psikososial. Identifikasi bahaya mencakup risiko seperti tersayat kertas, terpapar penyakit infeksi, kelelahan mata, dan terjatuh saat mengambil berkas. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan K3 di Puskesmas belum optimal, dengan tidak adanya SOP khusus dan ketergantungan pada kesadaran individu. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan disiplin kerja dan kondisi lingkungan kerja guna meminimalkan risiko kecelakaan dan meningkatkan kesehatan kerja petugas. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan untuk perbaikan sistem K3 di fasilitas kesehatan. Providing services in the Puskesmas is supported by the medical records unit. Medical records are documents that contain patient identity data, examinations, treatments, actions, and other services that have been provided to the patient. The process of storing medical records carries risks that can threaten the Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) of the staff. This study aims to identify the health and safety (K3) of medical record officers in the storage section of UPTD Puskesmas 'X' Kab. Konawe. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method through observation and interviews with medical record officers. The research results show that there are various risks faced by the staff, including physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards. Hazard identification includes risks such as paper cuts, exposure to infectious diseases, eye strain, and falls while retrieving files. This study also found that the implementation of OHS in community health centers is not yet optimal, with the absence of specific SOPs and reliance on individual awareness. Recommended to improve work discipline and working conditions to minimize the risk of accidents and enhance the health of the staff. This research is expected to serve as a reference for improving the OHS system in healthcare facilities.
INCREASING WORKPLACE SAFETY THROUGH THE IDENTIFICATION OF UNSAFE ACTIONS AND UNSAFE CONDITIONS IN THE NICKEL MINING SECTOR AT PT.X IN 2024 Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin; Amirudin, Agus
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Occupational safety and health (OSH) is a crucial aspect of workplace management. Unsafe actions (UA) and unsafe conditions (UC) can lead to accidents and injuries in the workplace. Objective : This study aims to reveal the dominant categories of UAs and UCs, along with the locations with the highest incident rates. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The research employs a mixed-method approach where data is collected through interviews, observations, and incident reports from various work locations. The analysis focuses on the frequency of UAs and UCs based on category and location during the period from January to June 2024. Results : The research findings indicate that the highest category of UA is poor housekeeping behavior, with 524 cases. The most frequently occurring UC is misplacement or improper storage, totaling 427 cases. The location with the most UAs was found in the main office, with 237 findings, while the location with the most UCs occurred at Comp 3 Denver, with 232 findings. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : To reduce unsafe actions (UA) and unsafe conditions (UC), it is essential for management to enhance awareness of good occupational safety and health practices. This can be achieved through routine training programs for all employees and the implementation of consistent supervision.
Controlling Idling Hours on Scania Dump Trucks as an effort to Fuel Efficiency and Improving Occupational Safety and Health Amirudin, Agus; Burhanudin, Faham; Permatasari, Nurhalimah Vivid; Ariaputra, Andhika Fitri; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3294

Abstract

Idling hours refer to the amount of time where a machine or vehicle is operational not active. The purpose of this research is to determine the control of Scania Dump Truck Idling Hours as an effort to fuel efficiency and improve occupational safety and health. This research method is quantitative descriptive. This research was carried out at PT. PPA Job Site MLP. The research subjects in this study were 38 Scania operating in the Engineering and Production sections as well as informants from Overall Grade, Engineering and Production. Data collection methods are document review, interviews and observation. The average use of diesel fuel in idling conditions is 2.57 liters/hour. In the period from January to February, the company experienced losses due to wasted diesel during idling hours amounting to 26,245 liters. The results of improvements that have been made to the idling hours of the DT Scania unit during the period January to April 2023 show significant development, where a decrease of 8% was obtained. Continuous monitoring needs to be carried out in order to maintain positive trends for operators and maintain employee enthusiasm.
Optimization of Environmental, Occupational Safety and Health Management through Automatic Waterfill Innovation for Fuel Efficiency, Time Effectiveness, and Minimizing Potential for Hazardous and Toxic Waste Contamination in Coal Mining Amirudin, Agus; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Gunawan, Gunawan; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin; Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4650

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to implement automatic waterfill innovation for fuel efficiency, time effectiveness, and minimizing the potential for hazardous and toxic waste contamination in coal mining. This research method is quantitative with a research and development approach. This research was conducted at PT. Antareja Mahada Makmur site Multi Harapan Utama. The research was conducted in June 2024. This research began with an analysis of the current conditions regarding the water truck process in the waterfill; setting targets with Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-Bound indicators. After the implementation of automatic waterfill, the operational time required to turn the waterfill on and off was drastically reduced because automation eliminates manual steps. It also significantly reduced the total waterfill running time per shift from 480 minutes to just 144 minutes, which means significant energy savings, increased time efficiency, and reduced fuel waste and potential damage due to excessive operations. The application of automatic waterfill in coal mines brings many benefits, including improved operational quality, cost savings, increased safety, and reduced environmental impact. In addition, this system also has a positive impact on operator motivation and job satisfaction.
Factors Related to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Complaints among Computer Operators Zainuddin, Asnia; Magvira, Devi Ayu; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4652

Abstract

The use of static electronic devices for a long time, especially computers, can affect the musculoskeletal system of office workers due to incorrect hand positions when using a mouse or keyboard and repetitive work. Computer operators at PT. X can spend time working in front of a computer for around 7-8 hours a day, even if they are facing a work deadline, they can spend more than 12 hours working in front of a computer. In general, the body part that is used most often in doing work is the hand where the fingers are repeatedly used for a long period of time when pressing keyboard buttons and operating the mouse. This has the potential to cause Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) complaints. This study aims to determine the relationship between work period, length of work, and awkward hand positions with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) complaints in computer operators at PT. X, Kendari City. The design of this study is cross-sectional. The sampling technique uses total sampling where the sample is all 35 computer operators. A questionnaire is used to determine the characteristics of the respondents. To determine the awkward position of the hand while working, an observation sheet is used. Phalen's test is a test performed to identify if there is CTS in workers. Based on the results of bivariate analysis, it is known that the length of service is related to CTS complaints with a p value = 0.005. Length of service is related to CTS complaints with a p value = 0.004). Awkward hand positions are related to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome complaints with a p value = 0.001. In this study, it was found that the variables that had a relationship with CTS complaints in computer operators at PT. X, Kendari City were work period, length of work, and awkward hand positions were factors.
Analisis Potensi Bahaya K3 Menggunakan Metode HIRARC Pada Bagian Boiler PLTU Nii Tanasa Kendari Di Kecamatan Lalonggasumeeto Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2023 Wiradara, Adinda Gadis; G., Fifi Nirmala; Saptaputra, Syawal kamiluddin
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i1.3352

Abstract

HIRARC is a document that contains hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control in order to reduce the occurrence of occupational safety and health disturbances. The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The research aims to explain the value of the risks contained in each work area by describing the work safety analysis process by determining the level of likelihood and severity of each risk. Based on interviews and observations conducted by researchers in the Boiler section of PLTU Nii Tanasa Kendari, there are several potential dangers ranging from physical, mechanical, chemical, electrical, to ergonomic dangers. The results of the analysis of potential hazards show a low risk of 9 types of danger, a moderate risk of 7 types of danger, a high risk of 8 types of danger.The controls used are technical engineering such as providing fire extinguishers and first aid kits, installing handrails and guardrails to anticipate falls from heights, and providing insulation and dampening for equipment that is at high risk of causing work accidents. Administrative controls such as providing work instructions and SOPs, cleaning work environment areas and using PPE.
ENHANCHING DISASTER PREPAREDNESS THROUGH GAMIFICATION: THE MISSION: RESILIENCE PROGRAM IN KENDARI CITY HIGH-RISK SCHOOLS Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin; Salsabila, Syefira; Akifah, Akifah; Mustaqim, Mustaqim; Ramadhan, Muh. Rahmat; Sagala, La Ode Hasnuddin S.
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2538

Abstract

This study aims to enhance disaster preparedness knowledge and skills among high school teachers and students in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, through a gamified educational approach called "Mission: Resilience." With the recognition of Kendari as a high-risk area for earthquakes, floods, and landslides, the project leverages gamification to improve engagement and learning outcomes in disaster readiness. The research involves a Participatory Rural Appraisal method, employing quizzes, flashcards, and simulations to deliver training on hazard mitigation, emergency response, and evacuation processes. Results from the pre and post-tests indicate a significant increase in disaster preparedness awareness and skills among participants. Additionally, the study confirms the effectiveness of integrating practical disaster simulations within the school curriculum. Ultimately, "Mission: Resilience" serves as a model for sustainable educational practices in disaster-prone regions, emphasizing continuous training and infrastructure enhancement to ensure long-term community resilience.
PELATIHAN TEKNIK ”HANDS ON” DENGAN POSISI ERGONOMI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN DAN PELAYANAN CAREGIVER STROKE INFORMAL Heltty, Heltty; Lisnawati, Lisnawati; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1803

Abstract

The modern lifestyle of the people of Kendari City can have an impact on health, especially stroke. The healing process for stroke patients is a long process so it requires the role of the family as caregivers. Lack of caregiver knowledge and skills in caring for post-stroke patients at home can create a burden for caregivers. Caregivers have never received education and training on how to lift and move (hands-on) family members after a stroke. The aim of Hands-on technique training with ergonomic positions was to increase the knowledge and skills of caregivers, which in the end can contribute to reducing the burden, including the cost of post-stroke care, and improving the quality of health services in the community. The method of implementing this training includes providing education, demonstrations and mentoring. The pre-test and post-test were carried out before and after the training. As a result of this community service, there was an increase in the knowledge of caregivers and health cadres by 31% and increased skills in applying hands-on techniques with ergonomic positions. The results of observations during the re-demonstration showed that the participants were able to repeat the skills that had been taught well. Good knowledge and skills make it easier for stroke caregivers to play an active role in the recovery process of stroke patients at home. The knowledge gained from this training can be used by caregivers in caring for family members after stroke without complaints of fatigue. Health cadres can also utilize the knowledge and skills gained during this training activity by teaching other caregivers who have not participated in this training activity. The Hands-on technique training activities with ergonomic positions that have been implemented provide new knowledge and improve the skills of informal stroke caregivers and health cadres. This increase can improve the quality of public health services.
EFEKTIVITAS RANCANGAN KURSI KULIAH ERGONOMIS TERHADAP MUSKULOSKELETAL DISORDERS PADA MAHASISWA KIDAL Raning, Indrawati; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Zainuddin, Asnia; Sety, La Ode Muhammad; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin; Sudayasa, I Putu
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.33890

Abstract

Abstrak: Sebagian besar fasilitas pendidikan termasuk kursi kuliah dirancang untuk pengguna tangan kanan, sehingga mahasiswa kidal menulis dengan postur tidak ergonomis yang meningkatkan risiko Musculoskeletal Disorders (MsDs) seperti nyeri punggung dan leher. Postur kerja yang salah dalam jangka panjang dapat memicu ketegangan otot dan kelelahan. Secara global, 1,71 miliar orang mengalami gangguan musculoskeletal salah satu beban kesehatan terbesar. Di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Halu Oleo, mahasiswa kidal melaporkan ketidaknyamanan signifikan saat menggunakan kursi berlengan kanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan pre-test post-test pada 30 mahasiswa kidal yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria aktif kuliah dan tidak memiliki riwayat cedera muskuloskeletal. Kelompok intervensi menggunakan kursi ergonomis dengan papan tulis kiri, sedangkan pembanding memakai kursi existing. Keluhan muskuloskeletal diukur menggunakan Nordic Body Map dan postur dinilai dengan Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Hasil menunjukkan penurunan signifikan ketidaknyamanan setelah penggunaan kursi ergonomis (p=0,001), meski perbaikan postur belum optimal. Kesimpulannya, kursi ergonomis sesuai dominasi tangan efektif meningkatkan kenyamanan dan berpotensi menurunkan risiko MsDs pada mahasiswa kidal.Abstract: Most educational facilities, including lecture chairs, are designed for right-handed users, forcing left-handed students to adopt non-ergonomic postures that increase the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), such as back and neck pain. Prolonged improper posture can lead to muscle strain and fatigue. Globally, approximately 1.71 billion people suffer from musculoskeletal disorders, making them one of the leading global health burdens. At the Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, left-handed students reported significant discomfort when using right-handed armchairs. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test–post-test approach involving 30 left-handed students selected through purposive sampling, based on criteria of being actively enrolled and having no history of musculoskeletal injury. The intervention group used ergonomically designed chairs with left-side writing boards, while the comparison group used standard chairs. Musculoskeletal complaints were assessed using the Nordic Body Map, and posture was evaluated using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). The results indicated a significant reduction in discomfort after using ergonomic chairs (p = 0.001), although posture improvement remained suboptimal. In conclusion, ergonomic chairs designed according to hand dominance effectively enhance comfort and have the potential to reduce MSDs risk among left-handed students.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DAN STRES KERJA TERHADAP MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA STAF ADMINISTRASI KAMPUS Rianse, Muhammad Suriyadarman; Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v7i1.56089

Abstract

Gangguan muskuloskeletal terkait kerja merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas global yang memengaruhi produktivitas. Di Indonesia, prevalensinya meningkat, khususnya pada sektor jasa dan pendidikan. Staf administrasi Universitas Karya Persada Muna menghadapi tantangan kompleks berupa double job, jam kerja melebihi standar, dan fasilitas kerja yang belum sepenuhnya ergonomis. Berdasarkan model Job Strain, ketidakseimbangan tuntutan pekerjaan dapat memicu stres dan ketegangan otot. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan beban kerja dan stres kerja terhadap muskuloskeletal. Metode menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 51 staf administrasi dipilih melalui total sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Universitas Karya Persada Muna. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstandar NASA Task Load Indeks, Perceived Stress Scale, Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Analisis data meliputi statistik deskriptif, uji Chi-Square, dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil menunjukkan 90,2% responden mengalami keluhan muskuloskeletal. Mayoritas responden (64,7%) memiliki beban kerja berat. Uji bivariat menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara beban kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal (p=0,028), sedangkan stres kerja tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (p=0,101). Model regresi mengonfirmasi beban kerja sebagai faktor risiko dengan nilai Exp(B) 0,109. Dengan konstanta sebesar 3,466 yang signifikan (Sig. 0,001). Bahwa beban kerja tinggi secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko WMSDs, sementara stres kerja tidak berpengaruh langsung. Penelitian menyarankan perlunya kebijakan K3 berbasis bukti, desain workstation ergonomis, dan manajemen beban kerja yang adil guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan produktivitas kerja staf administrasi di lingkungan universitas.  
Co-Authors Afa, Jusniar Rusli Akifah, Akifah Amaliah, Nurul Aminuyati Amirudin, Agus Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ariaputra, Andhika Fitri Aristha, Cinthia Aslin, Wa Ode Nur Atmawia, Fanny Basri, Sitti Marzuqoh Aidah Burhanudin, Faham Dewi, Sri Tungga Evayanti, Arni Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhli, Muh. Fajriah, Chindy Fikriani, Ade G., Fifi Nirmala Gunawan Gunawan Hariati Lestari Heltty Heltty Histina I Putu Sudayasa, I Putu Jafriati Junaid Junaid, Junaid Karimuna, Siti Rabbani kusnan, adius L. Lisnawati La Ode Hasnuddin S. Sagala La Ode Muhammad Sety Latoso, Rudi Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Magvira, Devi Ayu Marsya, Umayyah Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nani Yuniar Nasibah, Umu Sitti Umu Nuraena, Siti Palenda, Syarifail Parinding, Astrid Rante Permatasari, Nurhalimah Vivid Prianti, Indah Ade Putu Eka Meiyana Erawan, Putu Eka Meiyana Rahman, Cathlya Vebrilia Ramadhan Tosepu Ramadhan, Muh. Rahmat Ramadhani, Kurnia Wulan Raning, Indrawati Ratman, Elisa Razak, Darsil Rianse, Muhammad Suriyadarman Saedah, Andi Rini Indriani Saharudin Saharudin Saktiansyah, La Ode Saktiansyah Sariyanti Silambi, Deri Solihati, Yuli Suhadi Suhadi Widiyanti, Elma Wiradara, Adinda Gadis Yulisti, Sry Zainab Hikmawati, Zainab Zainuddin, Asnia Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen