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Provisions for The Use of Foreign Workers in Indonesia Flambonita, Suci; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Suartini
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v12i1.82

Abstract

The use of foreign workers in Indonesia is intended to transfer knowledge and SKILL. Various requirements must be met as a condition if the entrepreneur/company wishes to bring in foreign workers. The purpose of placing foreign workers in Indonesia; first, is to meet the need for skilled and professional workers in certain fields that cannot be filled by Indonesian Migrant Workers; second, accelerating the process of national development by accelerating the process of technology transfer or knowledge transfer, especially in the industrial sector; third, provide expansion of employment opportunities for Indonesian Migrant Workers; fourth, increase foreign investment as a support for development capital in Indonesia. This type of research uses normative methods by analyzing legal provisions with statutory and case approaches, is descriptive analysis in nature which aims to describe, inventory, and analyze regarding the provisions governing foreign workers in Indonesia through library research. The discussion in this study is an effort to avoid legal problems and the excessive use of foreign workers, the government must carefully determine the policies to be taken in order to maintain a balance between foreign workers and domestic workers. The manpower aspect, especially in terms of the obligation to use Indonesian workers and the necessity to hold industrial training, transfer of knowledge and technology as well as work permits for foreign workers is an absolute requirement in relation to the use of labor.
Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Publik Akibat Kepala Daerah Berhalangan Tetap Pratama, Doski Aditia Pratama; Iza Rumesten RS; Suci Flambonita
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v13i1.253

Abstract

Pelayanan publik yang diselenggarakan oleh pemerintah daerah merupakan tindakan pelayan yang penting untuk selalu dilaksanakan kepada masyarakat walaupun dengan keadaan kepala daerah yang berhalangan tetap yang mengakibatkan adanya kekosongan jabatan kepala daerah. Adapun permasalahan yang dianalisa dalam penulisan ini yaitu mengenai kewenangan kepala daerah dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di daerah dan bagaimana solusi yang diperlukan apabila terjadinya kekosongan jabatan kepala daerah akibat berhalangan tetap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kewenangan kepala daerah dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan publik di daerah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah serta pengunaan diskresi diharapkan menjadi solusi yang diperlukan apabila kepala daerah berhalangan tetap dan penunjukan penjabat sementara memiliki keterbatasan kewenangan.
Sexual Violence Offenses in Child Forced Marriage Due to Extramarital Pregnancy Nashriana, Nashriana; Samawati, Putu; Flambonita, Suci; Novianti, Vera; Hassan, Muhamad Sayuti
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v6i4.22256

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes (TPKS Law) categorizes child marriage as a form of sexual violence (Article 4 in conjunction with Article 10), allowing for criminal penalties against the perpetrators. However, the TPKS Law does not provide clear criteria for defining child marriage, making its implementation challenging. This research employs a normative method, utilizing a statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. In several urban cases, child marriage occurs due to extramarital pregnancies, which are often used as justification by parents to compel their children to marry-despite the child’s unwillingness. The primary reason given is to preserve the family’s honor. Judges typically approve marriage dispensation requests submitted by parents based on the notion of the common good. Such approvals reinforce the assumption that the marriage is consented to by the child, even when the child actually has no other options. In many instances of child marriage, husbands frequently abandon their wives after the marriage ceremony, as their primary motivation for marrying is not to assume responsibility as husbands and fathers. This situation exacerbates the wife’s condition, forcing her to bear the responsibilities of parenthood alone while facing societal stigma. This qualitative prescriptive legal analysis identifies variables that can be used to determine whether a forced marriage can be regarded as sexual violence. These variables also aim to provide certainty in the fair enforcement of the law, particularly for young women, who represent a vulnerable group.
Peran Pengadilan Niaga Dalam Menyelesaikan Eksekusi Putusan Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial Heru Dwi Susanto; Joni Emirzon; Suci Flambonita
Qistie Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 18 No 2 (2025): Qistie : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (In Progress)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jqi.v18i2.14830

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Commercial Court in executing decisions from the Industrial Relations Court (PHI), which often face technical and procedural obstacles despite having permanent legal force. The main barriers to the execution of PHI decisions are the low level of compliance by employers with the decisions and the high costs and lengthy time required for the execution process. The Commercial Court, with its more efficient procedures, can serve as an alternative to address these barriers, especially in cases involving companies facing financial difficulties. This research aims to analyze the legal construction of executing PHI decisions through the Commercial Court and provide recommendations for improving the existing legal system. The research method used is normative legal research with approaches based on legislation, case law, and historical analysis, which leads to the conclusion that the use of the Commercial Court can improve execution efficiency and provide legal certainty. It is recommended that there be stronger synergy between industrial relations law and commercial law, as well as regulatory updates to support the implementation of fairer and more efficient executions.