Mochamad Ziaul Haq
Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

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The Genealogy of Hatred: An Analysis of Traditional Islamic Philosophy in the Contemporary World Ziaul Haq, Mochamad
Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam
Publisher : Jurusan Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Universitas Negri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jaqfi.v10i1.45743

Abstract

This study aims to explore the root causes of hatred from the perspective of classical Islamic philosophy by analyzing key concepts such as nafs (soul), ghadhab (anger), ‘aql (intellect), and hikmah (wisdom) in the works of prominent Muslim philosophers: Al-Ghazali, Al-Farabi, and Ibn Miskawayh. The research is motivated by the increasing prevalence of hate speech and polarization in the digital public sphere, which reflects a deeper moral and spiritual crisis. Using a qualitative approach with library research and a historical-hermeneutic method, the study conducts a conceptual analysis of classical texts and links their insights to contemporary social phenomena. The findings indicate that hatred is not merely an emotional outburst but a symptom of moral failure, stemming from the dominance of uncontrolled desires and the marginalization of ethical reasoning. Al-Ghazali emphasizes that unmanaged anger (ghadhab) leads to destructive hatred when not purified through tazkiyatun nafs. Al-Farabi highlights the integrative role of intellect and heart, while Ibn Miskawayh underscores the importance of ethical training (riyāḍatu al-nafs) to prevent moral decay. These philosophical perspectives offer a comprehensive ethical framework for addressing hatred, surpassing the limitations of purely legal or psychological approaches. The implications of this study affirm the need for moral and spiritual education in both formal and informal institutions. It suggests integrating Islamic philosophical ethics into public policy and educational curricula as a preventive measure against hatred in digital and social spaces. The originality of this research lies in its synthesis of classical Islamic philosophical ethics with current global challenges, offering an alternative epistemological foundation for contemporary hate studies.
Community Resistance to Femicide in West Java: Social Responses, Peace Actions, and Opposition to Violence against Women Haq, Mochamad Ziaul; Philips, Gerardette; Djunatan, Stephanus; Napitsunargo, Henrycus; Kurniawan, F.X. Galih; Nazwanindya, Renatha Aisya
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.49068

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This study analyzes how civil society communities in Indonesia—particularly in West Java and Yogyakarta—respond to and resist femicide as the most extreme form of gender-based violence. The research is driven by the growing prevalence of femicide and the absence of legal recognition of its structural and gendered nature in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach and a collective case study design, this study focuses on six grassroots organizations: Sekolah Damai Indonesia Bandung, Perspektif Sosiologi, Iteung Gugat, Youth, Interfaith and Peace (YIP) Center, Puan Hayati, and Srikandi Lintas Iman. Data were gathered through interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that these communities play critical roles not only in advocacy but also in psychosocial support, safe space formation, and the production of counter-narratives that confront patriarchal and symbolic violence. Functioning as cultural, political, and therapeutic agents, they fill the gaps left by institutional inaction. However, the study also highlights structural dysfunction: the burden of advocacy is disproportionately placed on these communities, while systemic failures in law, media, and education continue to normalize gender-based violence. Theoretically, the study integrates Berger and Luckmann’s theory of social construction with Galtung’s concept of structural violence and positive peace to frame femicide as both symbolic and systemic. This research contributes original insights to Indonesian gender studies by mapping community-based resistance to femicide—an area rarely examined—and by emphasizing the urgency of intersectoral policy reform and institutional support.
Melawan Radikalisme di Media Sosial: Kampanye Moderasi Beragama Melalui Media Online di Indonesia Setia, Paelani; Haq, Mochamad Ziaul
FOCUS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v4i1.6571

Abstract

This paper will discuss online media sites implementing religious moderation campaigns in Indonesia. The case study in this paper is the online media Harakatuna.com. The research method is qualitative, collecting data through virtual ethnography or online observations of the Harakatuna.com media page and Harakatuna Media's Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook social media accounts. This research found that it is not appropriate if the religious moderation campaign has only been carried out through conventional methods such as seminars, recitations, and workshops. Therefore, Harakatuna.com is present as a campaign agent for religious moderation by taking a role in social media. Consequently, Harakatuna.com carries out counter-narrative radicalism by introducing peaceful religious moderation in Indonesia with digital methods such as webinars, scientific publications, and opinion writing. Furthermore, Harakatuna.com also carries out a counter-ideological role against the Khilafahism ideology that Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) echoes. Harakatuna.com carries out the counter-ideology through the Pancasila ideology campaign as the foundation of the nation and state by the values of religious teachings, including Islam. The roles carried out by Harakatuna.com are the actualization of the concept of a Cyber Islamic Environment, a new virtual world environment that can be used for the benefit of Muslims, one of which is the delivery of messages of religious moderation.
Maintaining Order in Religious Worship: Goffman's Perspective – A Review Article Ziaul Haq, Mochamad; Setia, Paelani
FOCUS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v5i2.8892

Abstract

Sociological studies on religion have predominantly focused on macro-sociological approaches, emphasizing structural-functional aspects or conflicts. Consequently, these studies often center on religious movements or organizations and their roles in religious life, neglecting the dynamics of social interaction in everyday religious practices. Such dynamics illustrate how individuals and groups actively shape their religious experiences. However, a different perspective has been offered by Christopher M. Donnelly and Bradley R.E. Wright, who examine religion using a micro-sociological approach, specifically symbolic interactionism. Their study focuses on the dynamics of interruptions during Christian worship services and how congregants respond to such disturbances to uphold the proper conduct of worship. These responses aim to maintain a “self-image” and safeguard the church's reputation, as conceptualized by Erving Goffman. This review aims to inspire similar explorations in other religious contexts.
From Kitab Kuning to Digital Content: The Political Theology of BIWALI Pesantren in the 2024 Regional Elections Ahmad, Ikhsan; Haq, Mochamad Ziaul
FOCUS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v6i1.9397

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the traditional pesantren kobong Bintang Sembilan Wali (BIWALI) in Banten reconstructs Islamic political theology through digital media during the 2024 Simultaneous Regional Elections. The research addresses the urgency of understanding how religious institutions adapt to algorithmic political communication and navigate the blurred boundaries between dakwah and electoral propaganda. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the study combines online observation of BIWALI’s official social media accounts with literature analysis to examine the epistemological, sociological, and practical dimensions of digital dakwah content. The findings reveal three major insights: first, BIWALI transforms the authority of the kitab kuning into algorithmically shaped visual narratives; second, it uses moral dakwah as a strategic medium for political endorsement; and third, it triggers public polarization that challenges the singular authority of pesantren in digital discourse. These results suggest that pesantren have evolved into active political actors capable of shaping public opinion in the digital sphere. The research contributes to the fields of Islamic communication, digital religion, and political theology by showing how pesantren function as producers—not merely preservers—of Islamic discourse. Its originality lies in exploring pesantren kobong as algorithmic agents that reinterpret religious authority and communication ethics in the age of viral politics, offering a fresh theoretical and empirical perspective to the study of Islamic institutions in contemporary democracy.
Cara Pandang Gereja terhadap Kemiskinan dan Pembangunan Viktorahadi, Bhanu; Haq, Mochamad Ziaul; Huriani, Yeni
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v4i2.13961

Abstract

Poverty is a social reality in the dynamics of human life in the world. This social reality is also part of the Church's concern. The Church pays attention, cares, and conveys its teachings about poverty and ways to overcome it through its dynamic structure, which includes Scripture, Tradition, and the Magisterium. This study is literature research, with Indonesian contextualization. By textual analysis, this paper shows that in reflecting on various realities related to poverty, especially by using the scalpel of Theology of Liberation, the Church has concluded that poverty, especially structural poverty, is the fruit of social sin. Social sin is an individual sin built in such a way with various kinds of conditioning to become a massive structure. This study recommends the need for personal and communal repentance to destroy this structure of sin and, at the same time, lift people out of structural poverty.
Eksistensi Perempuan Sunda Berdasarkan Dimensi Sunan Ambu dalam Epos Lutung Kasarung Haq, Mochamad Ziaul; Aprianti, Penti; Djunatan, Stephanus
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v6i1.24087

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi eksistensi perempuan dalam epos Lutung Kasarung dalam perspektif perkembangan kebudayaan Van Peursen. Studi ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka kualitatif dan mengkaji teks-teks yang terkait dengan topik tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi perempuan dalam epos Lutung Kasarung memainkan peran yang penting dalam membentuk perkembangan kebudayaan (mitis, ontologis dan fungsional). Perempuan dianggap sebagai simbol kekuatan dan martabat, dan memiliki peran yang sama dengan laki-laki dalam membentuk masyarakat yang adil dan sejahtera. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi baru bagi pemahaman tentang peran perempuan dalam masyarakat dalam perspektif perkembangan kebudayaan Van Peursen.
Peace Education: Philosophical Analysis and Review of Nonviolent Character Education Practices Gultom, Benediktus Hasiholan; Haq, Mochamad Ziaul
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v7i1.34663

Abstract

This paper examines education with a modern philosophical analysis approach. From a phenomenological point of view, philosophy firmly shows that philosophy does not solely start from metaphysical conceptions but also always starts from contextual ones, which originate from actual or true events. The method of this writing is phenomenological based on developing thoughts about educational philosophy. From this literature review, the conclusion emerges that to overcome conflict with a non-violent mentality, education is believed to help humans develop a new mentality and character that allows humans to adapt to their social environment. Thus, in order for humans to comprehend one another and cultivate peace, they must be receptive to all possibilities within the framework of hermeneutics, including the historical background, which serves as the foundation. This paper contributes to a mindset that prioritizes openness to new ideas, remaining flexible and easy to adapt, change, and investigate routes that are rebuilt over time in accordance with the basic philosophy of humans as existentialist creatures.
From cosmos to canvas: Interpreting arts education through the poetics methods of Ahmad Sadali’s Islamic art Haq, Mochamad Ziaul; Sugiharto, Ignatius Bambang
Indonesian Research Journal in Education |IRJE| Vol. 9 No. 02 (2025): IRJE |Indonesian Research Journal in Education| in Progress|
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/irje.v9i02.47628

Abstract

This study interpreted Ahmad Sadali’s Islamic art poetics as a conceptual and pedagogical framework for spiritually grounded art education. Drawing on Sadali’s writings and artworks, the study employed a narrative literature review with hermeneutic analysis to explore how his creative process, rooted in tawhid (Islamic monotheism), contemplation, and inner spirituality, can inform contemporary Islamic art pedagogy. Sadali views artistic creation as visual dhikr (remembrance of God), emphasizing the intrinsic-internal environment as the source of creativity. His approach bridges aesthetics and spirituality, positioning art as a worship medium and moral reflection. The study found that integrating Sadali’s poetics into arts education promotes character formation, spiritual awareness, and ethical sensitivity, offering a transformative learning model. It concludes that Sadali’s thought provides theoretical and methodological contributions to value-based Islamic art education, aligning artistic practice with deeper metaphysical and cosmological understanding.  
Hubungan Studi Kebencian dan Moderasi Beragama: Perspektif Religious Studies Haq, Mochamad Ziaul
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v3i4.17913

Abstract

Fenomena kebencian mendorong banyak peneliti untuk mengetahui lebih jauh tentang kebencian, dampak kebencian, dan penanganan kebencian. Penelitian deskriptif ini mengungkapkan bahwa kebencian telah menjadi suatu bidang studi tersendiri yang disebut Hate Studies yang diprakarsai dan diselenggarakan oleh Gonzaga University Institute for Hate Studies pada tahun 1997. Hate Studies telah menjadi bidang interdisipliner internasional yang mempertemukan para sarjana, peneliti akademis, dan peneliti. praktisi ahli, aktivis hak asasi manusia, pembuat kebijakan, pemimpin LSM, dan lain-lain. Kajian ini menghimpun hasil-hasil penelitian dari berbagai bidang akademik, antara lain humaniora, ilmu sosial, ilmu alam, pendidikan, politik, ekonomi, dan lain sebagainya, sehingga menghasilkan diskusi ilmiah dan penerapan praktis dalam lingkungan akademis, hukum dan kebijakan, serta praktik kontra-kebencian. dalam organisasi masyarakat sipil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan urgensi partisipasi disiplin ilmu agama dalam kajian kebencian untuk menganalisis evolusi kebencian dan mencari cara mengatasi penyebaran kebencian dan kekerasan, yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam dunia pluralistik saat ini. Sebab, pendekatan akademik kajian agama akan memberikan pedoman teoritis dan praktis yang dapat memperkaya pemahaman tentang kebencian serta mengatasi dampak kebencian dan membangun moderasi beragama di Indonesia.