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Literasi Membaca Dan Menulis Dalam Mencegah Perundugan Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Nanang Roswita Paramata; Syamsu Qamar Badu; Novianty Djafri
Atletik Karya : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Olahraga Aktual Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Atletik Karya : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Olahraga Aktual
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/atletikkarya.v1i1.4

Abstract

Literacy is an individual's ability and skills in language i.e. reading, writing, speaking, calculating and problem solving at a certain level of expertise required in daily life. Bullying is as unwanted aggressive behaviour of another young person or group of young people who are not siblings or current dating partners involving an observed or perceived imbalance of power and repeated several times or very likely to be repeated. To prevent bullying, efforts are made to conduct reading and writing literacy activities. The purpose of this study is to see how often students of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University do literacy reading and writing, especially about bullying. This study uses a qualitative method, namely an observational survey conducted on the management of the Student Executive Board of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University. The results obtained from 15 respondents who were interviewed found that all respondents knew about bullying. Only 2 people have never read about bullying, while 13 have. Writing literacy there are only 2 people who have done about bullying and 13 others never. From the results of the research conducted, it was concluded that all respondents knew about bullying, most had done reading literacy about bullying, and only a small proportion had done writing literacy about bullying.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Upaya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dan Peningkatan Kemandirian Keluarga Di Desa Pilolaheya Hiola, Faramita; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Mahdang, Putri Ayuningtias
Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Bersama Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/sibermas.v13i1.18453

Abstract

One of the health problems for toddlers that is relatively high in various regions in Indonesia is stunting. Nutrition Study reached 2021 prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 24.4%. Stunting is a growth and development disorder in the form of chronic malnutrition during a period of growth and development from the beginning of life. Pilolaheya Village is one of the loci for stunting in Bone Bolango Regency. This service aims to provide socialization on the incidence of stunting in Pilolaheya Village. After determining the child's nutritional status, education is carried out in the form of socialization on stunting prevention for pregnant women and mothers with toddlers using lecture and discussion methods and demonstrations of making healthy MPASI using local food ingredients, procurement of billboards as a health promotion tool regarding ODF (Open Defecation Free). The results show that there are still 13 toddlers at risk of stunting. In addition to nutritional factors, environmental health was closely related to the incidence of stunting. In Pilolaheya Village, most people still defecate in the river, as can be seen from the fact that there are still 50 houses that do not have a toilet. Another condition was the habit of the head of the family smoking in any place was dangerous for pregnant women and toddlers. This activity can help provide information and education to the public regarding the importance of the first 1000 days of life for children and increase awareness of the Pilolaheya community about the importance of maintaining a healthy environment to prevent the spread of disease.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Risiko Stunting 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan pada Masyarakat di Desa Huntu Barat Kecamatan Bulango Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Mahdang, Putri Ayuningtias; Hiola, Faramita
Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Bersama Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/sibermas.v13i1.18445

Abstract

Stunting or stunted body growth is a form of malnutrition. Stunting describes chronic undernutrition during the growth and development period from the beginning of life. The nutrition program that the current government has carried out has contributed to overcoming existing nutritional problems. Efforts that need to be made in the future are accelerating nutrition improvement with a priority of the First Thousand Days of Life or 1000 HPK. The purpose of this service activity is to prevent stunting and increase knowledge about stunting and PHBS in the community in Huntu Barat Village, Bulango Selatan District. The service is carried out through stunting counseling activities and prevention efforts. This activity is expected to provide information and education to the public regarding the importance of the first 1000 days of life for children as an effort to prevent stunting.Stunting atau terhambatnya pertumbuhan tubuh merupakan salah satu bentuk kekurangan gizi. Stunting menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Program gizi yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah saat ini telah memberikan kontribusi terhadap penanggulangan masalah gizi yang ada. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan ke depan adalah percepatan perbaikan gizi dengan prioritas Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan atau 1000 HPK. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah upaya pencegah stunting dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan PHBS pada masyarakat di Desa Huntu Barat Kecamatan Bulango Selatan. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan stunting dan upaya pencegahannya serta PHBS yang diberikan oleh Tim Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan edukasi pada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan bagi anak sebagai upaya untuk mencegah stunting.
GAMBARAN SMOKING ADDICTION PADA PASIEN PRIA DENGAN PENYAKIT PARU DI RSUD PROF. DR. H. ALOEI SABOE KOTA GORONTALO Kadir, Della Paramita; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Liputo, Gusti Pandi; Pomalango, Zulkifli B.; Maryadi, Maryadi
Medical and Health Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2025.4.2.14842

Abstract

The number of patients diagnosed with lung disease at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital increased in 2023 by 1,947 cases. Initial observation results on 10 patients treated with lung disease were obtained that all of them were active smokers. The purpose of this study is to find out smoking addiction in male patients with lung disease. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive research design to determine the picture of smoking addiction in male patients with lung disease at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City. The population in this study is 502 respondents with a sample size of 100 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. The results of this study showed that male patients with lung disease who had very low smoking dependence were 19 respondents (19.0%), low smoking dependence was 23 respondents (23.0%), moderate smoking dependence was 42 respondents (42.0%), high smoking dependence was 14 respondents (14.0%) and very high smoking dependence was 2 respondents (2.0%). Smokers have a higher risk of experiencing symptoms of respiratory disorders and lung dysfunction because cigarettes contain 4000 harmful chemicals. It is hoped that this study can provide an overview of smoking addiction that can reduce the incidence of lung disease.
Pengaruh Afirmasi Positif terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak saat Hospitalisasi di RSUD Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto Parawouw, Dewi Carlina; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Antu, Mihrawaty
Medical and Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2025.5.1.14871

Abstract

Anxiety is a response to unpleasant situations and is commonly experienced daily, particularly by children. One approach to addressing anxiety is through the use of positive affirmations. This study aims to analyze the effect of positive affirmations on children's anxiety levels during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. This quantitative study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach. The sampling technique employed was incidental sampling, with a population of 177 respondents and a sample size of 38 respondents, including 19 in the intervention group and 19 in the control group. The instruments used in this research were a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for positive affirmations and the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) observation sheet. Non-parametric Wilcoxon testing was used for data analysis within the same group. The p-value for the intervention group was 0.000, indicating a significant change in anxiety levels before and after receiving positive affirmation intervention. In contrast, the p-value for the control group was 0.157, indicating no significant change in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. For data analysis between the two unpaired groups, an independent t-test was conducted, yielding a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant difference in anxiety levels between the intervention group (receiving affirmations) and the control group (without affirmations) during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. The study concludes that positive affirmations significantly affect children's anxiety levels during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. Therefore, this study may serve as valuable information and input for RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto to enhance the quality of hospital services and incorporate positive affirmations as an effort to reduce the impact of hospitalization on pediatric patients.
Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke SULISTIANI, ITA SULISTIANI; Ibrahim, Nur Muniva; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Najihah, Najihah
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v18i2.1348

Abstract

Stroke adalah penyakit Cerebrovascular Accident yang menyerang pembuluh darah dalam mensuplai darah ke otak. Dampak dari stroke mengakibatkan perubahan bentuk pada struktur tubuh, perubahan fungsi, keterbatasan gerak dan penampilan yang dapat memicu penurunan self efficacy. Meningkatkan self efficacy ini menjadi penting pada pasien pasca stroke sehingga status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup menjadi lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu pasien pasca stroke yang berkunjung di Poli Saraf RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe pasien sebanyak 452 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan self efficacy tinggi 25 responden (62,5%), self efficacy sedang 11 responden (27,5%), dan untuk self efficacy rendah 4 responden (10%). Responden dengan kualitas hidup tinggi 22 responden (55%), kualitas hidup sedang 16 (40%), kualitas hidup rendah 2 (5%). Menggunakan uji Somers’D diperoleh nilai p-Value = (0,000) sehingga terdapat hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke di RSUD. Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo.