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PERBANDINGAN SISTEM PENDIDIKAN DOKTER DI AUSTRALIA DAN INDONESIA Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Panai, Abdul Haris; Mas, Sitti Roskina; Zulystiawati, Zulystiawati
Jurnal Lentera Edukasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Edisi : Maret
Publisher : Bakti Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70305/jle.v2i1.47

Abstract

Australia dan Indonesia dalam pendidikan kedokteran menekankan kurikulum yang berbasis kompetensi, pendidikan interprofesional, serta penggunaan teknologi terbaru untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelatihan dan pelayanan kesehatan. Dari perspektif sosiologi pendidikan, penjenjangan, investasi dan pendanaan metode pembelajarannya. sarana pembelajaran, Australia memiliki beberapa keunggulan dibandingkan di Indonesia. Meskipun berbeda, keduanya bertujuan menciptakan profesional medis berkualitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk membahas tentang persamaan dan perbedaan sistem pendidikan kedokteran di Australia dan Indonesia Penelitian kepustakaan yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengkaji literatur-literatur berdasarkan penelitan terdahulu. Teknik pengumpulan data sebagai upaya dalam mengumpulkan informasi diperoleh dari buku, laporan penelitian, artikel jurnal, ensiklopedia, dan sumber-sumber tertulis lainnya baik cetak maupun elektronik. Pendidikan kedokteran di Australia dan Indonesai memiliki persamaan yang cukup banyak akan tetapi juga ada perbedaannya. Hal ini membuat pendidikan kedokteran di Australia lebih maju dibandingkan di Indonesia
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan dan Penanganan Darurat Bencana Banjir di Desa Pentadio Barat Kabupaten Gorontalo Tandiabang, Pascal Adventra; Paramata, Nanang Roswita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 5, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/phar.soc.v5i1.36686

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki objektif strategis untuk membangun ketahanan dan kapasitas adaptif masyarakat Desa Pentadio Barat, Kabupaten Gorontalo, dalam menghadapi risiko kesehatan akibat bencana banjir yang berulang.Tujuan pengabdian difokuskan pada tiga aspek: (1) meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai penyakit pasca banjir (leptospirosis, DBD, diare, ISPA, penyakit kulit, tetanus, hepatitis A, malaria, dan tifoid); (2) melatih keterampilan penyelamatan korban tenggelam dengan prinsip “Reach-Throw-Don’t Go” dan penilaian ABCDE; serta (3) membekali peserta dengan kemampuan evakuasi mandiri dan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) sesuai standar AHA. Metode pengabdian yang diterapkan adalah participatory action research (PAR) dengan desain kegiatan berbasis edukasi interaktif dan workshop simulatif. Sebanyak 45 peserta yang merupakan perwakilan dari tiga dusun di desa pentadio barat yang dibagi kedalam tiga pos pelatihan intensif: Pos Penyelamatan Tenggelam, Pos Manajemen Banjir dan Evakuasi, serta Pos BHD. Evaluasi program dilaksanakan secara berlapis. Untuk mengukur pemahaman materi penyakit pasca banjir, digunakan kuis lisan dengan pertanyaan situasional guna menilai aplikasi pengetahuan. Sementara itu, evaluasi keterampilan praktik pada Mini Workshop dilakukan melalui observasi langsung dengan checklist yang mencakup aspek kritis seperti ketepatan teknik kompresi dada pada Pos BHD dan prosedur evakuasi yang aman. Hasil evaluasi melalui kuis langsung untuk edukasi penyakit akibat banjir dan pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 85%, dengan pencapaian tertinggi pada topik leptospirosis dan DBD. Dari segi keterampilan, Sebagian besar peserta telah mampu mendemonstrasikan teknik kompresi dada yang tepat dan menyusun daftar barang prioritas dalam go-bag. Pemahaman tentang pentingnya ventilasi dini pada korban tenggelam juga meningkat secara signifikan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah Program berhasil meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan kapasitas tanggap darurat kesehatan masyarakat dalam menghadapi banjir. Peserta menunjukkan kemajuan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis evakuasi, penyelamatan tenggelam, serta pemberian BHD.
The ADDIE Method in Digital Atlas-Based Learning Media on Practicum Learning Outcomes in Histology of Medical Students Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Nisa, Hasna Qurrotun; Hasanuddin, Abdi Dzul Ikram; Isa, Abdul Hamid
PPSDP International Journal of Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): PPSDP International Journal of Education (Special Issue)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Doktor Pendidikan (PPSDP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59175/pijed.v3i2.297

Abstract

Histology is one of the basic sciences that is difficult to learn, as evidenced by low practicum scores. The purpose of this research is to develop histology digital atlas-based learning media for medical students at Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. This digital atlas-based media aims to enhance student learning outcomes. The ADDIE method was used to develop the learning media. The results show an improvement in the learning outcomes of medical students in the histology practicum. It implies to use ADDIE for everyone who wants to develop learning media. It contributes to all teachers to use ADDIE method in Digital Atlas based learning media on practicum learning outcome.
Identification of Knowledge about Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Bulota Village, Limboto District, Gorontalo Regency Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Rahma, ST
Jambura Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 1: January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jnj.v8i1.35970

Abstract

An estimated 10.6 million people fall ill with tuberculosis worldwide. Based on data from the 2023 Global Tuberculosis Report published by the WHO, Indonesia ranks second in the world in terms of the highest number of tuberculosis cases. In 2022, Indonesia accounted for about 10% of the total global TB cases, with an estimated 969,000 new cases. Data from the Gorontalo Provincial Health Office shows that Gorontalo ranks 15th in Indonesia with a prevalence of 68%. There are 6,949 patients. Gorontalo Regency has the highest number of patients, with 2,310 people as of 2025. Data from the Gorontalo Regency Health Office shows that Limboto District has the highest prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Currently, various efforts have been made in Gorontalo, including health education, but researchers feel that there are still groups of people who need special treatment for several reasons, including the low level of education and knowledge of the community. Therefore, researchers are interested in studying the extent of the community's knowledge about tuberculosis so that the government can take strategic steps to increase public knowledge about tuberculosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis in Bulota Village, Limboto District, Gorontalo Regency. The method used in this study was a quantitative descriptive method to identify the community's knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis. The results obtained in this study show that out of a total of 50 respondents, 19 people (38%) were in the good category, 27 people (54%) were in the adequate category, and 4 people (8%) were in the poor category. Thus, the knowledge of the community in Bulota Village, Limboto District, Gorontalo Regency is mostly in the adequate category. With these results, there is a need for new breakthroughs in the form of methods that are more interesting and closer to the community to increase public knowledge so that it improves to good.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Upaya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dan Peningkatan Kemandirian Keluarga Di Desa Pilolaheya Faramita Hiola; Nanang Roswita Paramata; Putri Ayuningtias Mahdang
Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Bersama Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/sibermas.v13i1.18453

Abstract

One of the health problems for toddlers that is relatively high in various regions in Indonesia is stunting. Nutrition Study reached 2021 prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 24.4%. Stunting is a growth and development disorder in the form of chronic malnutrition during a period of growth and development from the beginning of life. Pilolaheya Village is one of the loci for stunting in Bone Bolango Regency. This service aims to provide socialization on the incidence of stunting in Pilolaheya Village. After determining the child's nutritional status, education is carried out in the form of socialization on stunting prevention for pregnant women and mothers with toddlers using lecture and discussion methods and demonstrations of making healthy MPASI using local food ingredients, procurement of billboards as a health promotion tool regarding ODF (Open Defecation Free). The results show that there are still 13 toddlers at risk of stunting. In addition to nutritional factors, environmental health was closely related to the incidence of stunting. In Pilolaheya Village, most people still defecate in the river, as can be seen from the fact that there are still 50 houses that do not have a toilet. Another condition was the habit of the head of the family smoking in any place was dangerous for pregnant women and toddlers. This activity can help provide information and education to the public regarding the importance of the first 1000 days of life for children and increase awareness of the Pilolaheya community about the importance of maintaining a healthy environment to prevent the spread of disease.
Pemberian Aromaterapi Eucalyptus terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Kepala Pasien Hipertensi Siti Nur’ain Mohamad; Nanang Roswita Paramata; Indra Indra
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/0b9nnw25

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of eucalyptus aromatherapy on headache intensity in patients with hypertension in the working area of Puskesmas Dumbayabulan. The method used was a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. The results of this study showed that there was a significant difference in the reduction of headache intensity between the intervention group that received eucalyptus aromatherapy and the control group that did not receive the intervention, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, eucalyptus aromatherapy has an effect on reducing headache intensity in patients with hypertension and can be considered as a non-pharmacological therapy to help reduce headaches in hypertensive patients.   Keywords: Eucalyptus Aromatherapy, Headache Intensity, Hypertension
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Pada Penderita TB Paru Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kota Selatan Tahun 2025 Hana Aulia Putri; Mohamad Zukri Antuke; Nanang Roswita Paramata; Sitti Rahma; Dzul Ikram Hasanuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Vol 3 No 7 (2026): JKRI - Juni 2026
Publisher : PT. INOVASI TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk Provinsi Gorontalo. Provinsi Gorontalo berada pada peringkat ke-16 nasional untuk kasus TB paru, Puskesmas Kota Selatan melaporkan 30 kasus pada tahun 2022. Kondisi tersebut menegaskan perlunya kajian lokal karena penularan TB paru dipengaruhi oleh faktor individu, perilaku, dan lingkungan. Informasi mengenai faktor risiko di wilayah ini masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan faktor risiko penderita TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Selatan tahun 2025. Penelitian ini memakai desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sampel terdiri atas 45 responden yang ditentukan melalui teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan hasil pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler (TCM). Data dianalisis secara univariat untuk melihat distribusi tiap faktor risiko. Sebagian besar responden berada pada kelompok usia dewasa 19–59 tahun sebesar 71,1% dan mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan sebesar 57,8%. Faktor risiko yang paling menonjol adalah kondisi fisik rumah tidak sehat, mencakup pencahayaan kurang, ventilasi alami tidak memadai, sirkulasi udara buruk, dan jenis lantai yang belum memenuhi syarat kesehatan, masing-masing sebesar 91,1%. Temuan serupa juga terlihat pada riwayat kontak dengan penderita TB, yaitu 91,1%, sedangkan kebiasaan merokok ditemukan pada 42,2% responden. Faktor risiko TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Selatan berkaitan dengan lingkungan fisik rumah yang tidak sehat dan riwayat kontak dengan penderita TB. Upaya promotif dan preventif perlu diarahkan pada edukasi rumah sehat, peningkatan kewaspadaan masyarakat, penggunaan masker, perbaikan ventilasi, pembukaan jendela rutin, serta deteksi dini kontak serumah secara berkelanjutan oleh petugas puskesmas setempat secara aktif
Resistensi Rifampisin Pasien TB Paru: Gambaran TCM dan Riwayat Pengobatan di RSUD Aloei Saboe Marha Adlita Qayla Bahsuan; Nanang Roswita Paramata; Mohammad Zukri Antuke; Edwina R. Monayo; Yuniarty Antu
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 2 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss2.2480

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru tetap menjadi ancaman kesehatan global utama, khususnya TB resisten rifampisin (RR) yang menyulitkan pengobatan dan pengendalian di negara berbeban tinggi seperti Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan hasil pemeriksaan tes cepat molekuler (TCM) dan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya terkait kejadian RR pada pasien TB paru. Studi deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan retrospektif menganalisis 75 pasien dari populasi 82 kasus TB paru yang menjalani TCM di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe, Gorontalo (Januari–April 2025), dipilih melalui simple random sampling. Data diekstrak dari rekam medis menggunakan lembar observasi terstruktur yang mencakup demografi, hasil TCM (MTB detected dengan RR detected/RR not detected), dan riwayat pengobatan (TB baru vs. riwayat sebelumnya). Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase melalui SPSS versi 26. Hasil menunjukkan 80% RR not detected dan 20% RR detected, dengan kecenderungan RR lebih tinggi pada laki-laki (73,3%), kelompok usia 36–55 tahun, pendidikan dasar, pekerjaan berisiko rendah sosial-ekonomi, serta pasien dengan riwayat pengobatan sebelumnya (41,3%). TCM terbukti efektif mendeteksi RR yang utamanya berkaitan dengan riwayat pengobatan, sehingga diperlukan skrining terarah dan edukasi kepatuhan untuk mencegah transmisi.
Gambaran Tingkat Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskular Abel Aprilia Malingkonor; Nanang Roswita Paramata; Ibrahim Suleman
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/ry57vn63

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of cardiovascular disease risk at the Limboto Community Health Center in Gorontalo Regency. The method used was quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The results showed that the majority of respondents were in the low-risk category (44 respondents (66.7%), followed by 11 respondents (16.7%) at moderate risk, 6 respondents (9.1%), and 5 respondents (7.6%) at very high risk, with no respondents in the high-risk category. In conclusion, the majority of Prolanis participants at the Limboto Community Health Center have a low risk of cardiovascular disease, but there are still moderate to very high risk groups that require ongoing attention and preventive intervention.   Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Risk Factors, Hypertension, Cardiovascular Disease, WHO/ISH Non-Laboratory Risk Prediction Chart (SEAR B)
Literasi Membaca dan Menulis Dalam Mencegah Perundugan Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Nanang Roswita Paramata; Syamsu Qamar Badu; Novianty Djafri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Desember : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/prosemnasipi.v1i2.31

Abstract

Literacy is an individual's ability and skills in language i.e. reading, writing, speaking, calculating and problem solving at a certain level of expertise required in daily life. Bullying is as unwanted aggressive behaviour of another young person or group of young people who are not siblings or current dating partners involving an observed or perceived imbalance of power and repeated several times or very likely to be repeated. To prevent bullying, efforts are made to conduct reading and writing literacy activities. The purpose of this study is to see how often students of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University do literacy reading and writing, especially about bullying. This study uses a qualitative method, namely an observational survey conducted on the management of the Student Executive Board of the Faculty of Medicine, Gorontalo State University. The results obtained from 15 respondents who were interviewed found that all respondents knew about bullying. Only 2 people have never read about bullying, while 13 have. Writing literacy there are only 2 people who have done about bullying and 13 others never. From the results of the research conducted, it was concluded that all respondents knew about bullying, most had done reading literacy about bullying, and only a small proportion had done writing literacy about bullying.