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Hubungan Peran Breastfeeding Father (Ayah ASI) dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dalam Pencegahan Stunting Yusuf, Fadhilah Amalia; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Jafar, Cindy Puspita Sari Haji
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i1.3268

Abstract

Stunting menjadi suatu masalah gizi yang dialami oleh banyak anak di dunia saat ini. Faktor penyebabnya salah satunya yaitu kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI saja kepada bayi sejak lahir sampai berumur 6 bulan. Pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat dipengaruhi oleh breastfeeding father (ayah ASI). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan peran breastfeeding father (ayah ASI) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dalam pencegahan stunting di Desa Dutohe Barat. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-24 bulan yang berjumlah 45 orang. Jumlah sampel 45 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel totaling sampling. Analisis data mengguakan uji Chi-Square dengan instrumen kuesioner peran breastfeeding father dan pemberian ASI eksklusif yang sudah valid dan reliabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran breastfeeding father (ayah ASI) baik berjumlah 19 responden (42,2%), cukup 17 responden (38,7%), dan kurang 9 responden (20,0%). Responden yang memberikan ASI eksklusif berjumlah 20 responden (44,4%), sedangkan yang tidak memberikan 25 responden (55,6%). Diperoleh nilai p-Value = 0,010<0,05 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan peran breastfeeding father (ayah ASI) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif dalam pencegahan stunting di Desa Dutohe Barat.
The Efficiency of Utilizing The Physioex® Application Through E-Learning Among Students in The Field of Health at Universitas Negeri Gorontalo Puluhulawa, Tesya Gamananda; Pateda, Sri Manovita; Abbas, Jeane Novita Irene; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Irmawati, Irmawati
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v3i2.24441

Abstract

Introduction: Physiology is a study of the normal functions of the human body. However, the traditional lecture-based approach to teaching this subject has been observed to cause disengagement and boredom among students. Universitas Negeri Gorontalo was exploring the use of PhysioEx®, an interactive e-learning laboratory to studying physiology. This study aims to identify effective teaching methods to enhance student learning outcomes in physiology courses.Method: A true experimental study was carried out at the Faculty of Medicine in Universitas Negeri Gorontalo in October 2023 with a pretest and posttest group. Each test comprised of nine questions and had a time limit of nine minutes. The study population consisted of 200 Public Health students and 69 medical students from the year 2023. A sample of 161 random individuals was selected for analysis using the Slovin formula, and the data was analyzed using the T-test analysis.Results: Based on the statistical analysis of the pretest and posttest scores, it was observed that both the lecture method and the PhysioEx® method resulted in a significant increase in scores (p0.05). However, no substantial difference was observed in the learning outcomes between the two methods (p 0.05).Conclusion: The comparative effectiveness of the lecture method and the PhysioEx® method in the instruction of physiology has been analyzed. The findings indicate that both methods are similarly effective when employed in educational contexts pertaining to physiology. The results of this analysis underscore the utility and potential of both pedagogical approaches. Keywords: Learning effectiveness, e-learning, physiology, physioEx®
The Influence of Modified Anatomical Jendral Playing Cards in Improving Medical Student Learning Outcomes Mokodoto, Randi; Yusuf, Muhamad Nur Syukriani; Daud, Serly; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Wahjudi, Chairul
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v3i1.24430

Abstract

Introduction: Human anatomy is a basic and challenging medical science studying the normal structure of the human body and its relationship with other body structures. However, the current anatomy learning methods must continue to be developed to make them better. This research aims to see the effect of modified anatomy Jendral playing cards on the results of the anatomical response of the musculoskeletal system in medical students.Method: This research was carried out at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, on 31 first-year pre-clinical medical students consisting of 7 men and 24 women with an average age of 18 years. The research design used is a pre-experiment method with one group pretest-posttest design where respondents will be given an intervention by playing Modified Jenderal Anatomy Playing Cards. Analysis of this research data used the Wilcoxon Test.Results: There was an increase in quiz results from 8,00 ± 12,00 (median ±interquartile range) to 36.00 ± 24.00 (median ±interquartile range), as well as the p-value of 0.000 (p-value ≤0.05).Conclusion: Playing modified anatomical jendral playing cards influences the results of medical students' Anatomy of Musculoskeletal System Practical Response Assessment. Medical teachers will use the present learning media innovation in activities reviewing anatomy practicum and using pictures Cadaver, which will be assessed to improve medical students' learning outcomes. Key words: Anatomy assessment results, anatomy cards, learning media, medical students
Knowledge of School Residents' on Self-Evacuation of Natural Disaster Victims at SMP Negeri 1 Botupingge Ilato, Khairurrijal Irsha; Yusuf, Zuhriana K; Abdul, Romy; Pateda, Sri Manovita; Paramata, Nanang Roswita
Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Jambura Medical and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jmhsj.v4i1.29622

Abstract

Introduction: Natural disasters can cause significant losses to life, the environment, and the economy. In the past decade, Gorontalo Province recorded 169 disasters. Schools play a crucial role in disaster management through risk education, evacuation drills, and community protection. This study assesses the knowledge of self-evacuation procedures among school residents at SMP 1 Botupingge. The findings will help develop better educational programs to enhance school and community disaster preparedness.Method: This quantitative descriptive study involved 313 individuals, with final sample size 63 selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed with univariate tests.Results: Most respondents had "good" category knowledge of self-evacuation (55.6%), followed by "sufficient" category (41.3%) and "insufficient" category (3.1%).Conclusion: The majority of SMP Negeri 1 Botupingge residents mostly demonstrate good self-evacuation knowledge. Regular simulations and training are recommended to strengthen disaster preparedness.Key words: Disaster planning, knowledge, natural disasters,self evacuation
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Risiko Stunting 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan pada Masyarakat di Desa Huntu Barat Kecamatan Bulango Selatan Kabupaten Bone Bolango Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Mahdang, Putri Ayuningtias; Hiola, Faramita
Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sibermas (Sinergi Bersama Masyarakat)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/sibermas.v13i1.18445

Abstract

Stunting or stunted body growth is a form of malnutrition. Stunting describes chronic undernutrition during the growth and development period from the beginning of life. The nutrition program that the current government has carried out has contributed to overcoming existing nutritional problems. Efforts that need to be made in the future are accelerating nutrition improvement with a priority of the First Thousand Days of Life or 1000 HPK. The purpose of this service activity is to prevent stunting and increase knowledge about stunting and PHBS in the community in Huntu Barat Village, Bulango Selatan District. The service is carried out through stunting counseling activities and prevention efforts. This activity is expected to provide information and education to the public regarding the importance of the first 1000 days of life for children as an effort to prevent stunting.Stunting atau terhambatnya pertumbuhan tubuh merupakan salah satu bentuk kekurangan gizi. Stunting menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Program gizi yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah saat ini telah memberikan kontribusi terhadap penanggulangan masalah gizi yang ada. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan ke depan adalah percepatan perbaikan gizi dengan prioritas Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan atau 1000 HPK. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah upaya pencegah stunting dan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan PHBS pada masyarakat di Desa Huntu Barat Kecamatan Bulango Selatan. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan stunting dan upaya pencegahannya serta PHBS yang diberikan oleh Tim Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan edukasi pada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya 1000 hari pertama kehidupan bagi anak sebagai upaya untuk mencegah stunting.
GAMBARAN SMOKING ADDICTION PADA PASIEN PRIA DENGAN PENYAKIT PARU DI RSUD PROF. DR. H. ALOEI SABOE KOTA GORONTALO Kadir, Della Paramita; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Liputo, Gusti Pandi; Pomalango, Zulkifli B.; Maryadi, Maryadi
Medical and Health Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2025.4.2.14842

Abstract

The number of patients diagnosed with lung disease at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital increased in 2023 by 1,947 cases. Initial observation results on 10 patients treated with lung disease were obtained that all of them were active smokers. The purpose of this study is to find out smoking addiction in male patients with lung disease. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive research design to determine the picture of smoking addiction in male patients with lung disease at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City. The population in this study is 502 respondents with a sample size of 100 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. The results of this study showed that male patients with lung disease who had very low smoking dependence were 19 respondents (19.0%), low smoking dependence was 23 respondents (23.0%), moderate smoking dependence was 42 respondents (42.0%), high smoking dependence was 14 respondents (14.0%) and very high smoking dependence was 2 respondents (2.0%). Smokers have a higher risk of experiencing symptoms of respiratory disorders and lung dysfunction because cigarettes contain 4000 harmful chemicals. It is hoped that this study can provide an overview of smoking addiction that can reduce the incidence of lung disease.
Pengaruh Afirmasi Positif terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Anak saat Hospitalisasi di RSUD Dr. M.M Dunda Limboto Parawouw, Dewi Carlina; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Antu, Mihrawaty
Medical and Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2025.5.1.14871

Abstract

Anxiety is a response to unpleasant situations and is commonly experienced daily, particularly by children. One approach to addressing anxiety is through the use of positive affirmations. This study aims to analyze the effect of positive affirmations on children's anxiety levels during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. This quantitative study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach. The sampling technique employed was incidental sampling, with a population of 177 respondents and a sample size of 38 respondents, including 19 in the intervention group and 19 in the control group. The instruments used in this research were a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for positive affirmations and the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) observation sheet. Non-parametric Wilcoxon testing was used for data analysis within the same group. The p-value for the intervention group was 0.000, indicating a significant change in anxiety levels before and after receiving positive affirmation intervention. In contrast, the p-value for the control group was 0.157, indicating no significant change in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. For data analysis between the two unpaired groups, an independent t-test was conducted, yielding a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant difference in anxiety levels between the intervention group (receiving affirmations) and the control group (without affirmations) during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. The study concludes that positive affirmations significantly affect children's anxiety levels during hospitalization at RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto. Therefore, this study may serve as valuable information and input for RSUD Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto to enhance the quality of hospital services and incorporate positive affirmations as an effort to reduce the impact of hospitalization on pediatric patients.
Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke SULISTIANI, ITA SULISTIANI; Ibrahim, Nur Muniva; Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Najihah, Najihah
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35892/jikd.v18i2.1348

Abstract

Stroke adalah penyakit Cerebrovascular Accident yang menyerang pembuluh darah dalam mensuplai darah ke otak. Dampak dari stroke mengakibatkan perubahan bentuk pada struktur tubuh, perubahan fungsi, keterbatasan gerak dan penampilan yang dapat memicu penurunan self efficacy. Meningkatkan self efficacy ini menjadi penting pada pasien pasca stroke sehingga status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup menjadi lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien pasca stroke di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu pasien pasca stroke yang berkunjung di Poli Saraf RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe pasien sebanyak 452 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden dengan self efficacy tinggi 25 responden (62,5%), self efficacy sedang 11 responden (27,5%), dan untuk self efficacy rendah 4 responden (10%). Responden dengan kualitas hidup tinggi 22 responden (55%), kualitas hidup sedang 16 (40%), kualitas hidup rendah 2 (5%). Menggunakan uji Somers’D diperoleh nilai p-Value = (0,000) sehingga terdapat hubungan self efficacy dengan kualitas hidup pasien pasca stroke di RSUD. Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Bakso Ikan pada Masyarakat Desa Kayubulan Paramata, Nanang Roswita; Mahdang, Putri Ayuningtias
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Farmasi : Pharmacare Society Vol 2, No 3 (2023): Vol 2, Nomor 3 (2023)
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/phar.soc.v2i3.20816

Abstract

Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh (growth faltering) pada anak balita akibat kekurangan gizi kronis terutama pada 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Stunting menggambarkan status gizi kurang yang bersifat kronik pada masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan sejak awal kehidupan. Program gizi yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah saat ini telah memberikan kontribusi terhadap penanggulangan masalah gizi yang ada. Konsumsi ikan dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi sehingga dapat membantu dalam pencegahan stunting. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pemberian penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan bakso ikan untuk pencegahan dan percepatan penurunan stunting. Penyuluhan dan pelatihan pembuatan bakso ikan diberikan kepada masyarakat yang memiliki risiko stunting dan didampingi oleh kader dan aparat desa. Kegiatan berlangsung selama 2 minggu yang dimulai dari tahap perencanaan, penyiapan media, hingga pelaksanaan kegiatan. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan baik dan diikuti oleh kelompok sasaran beserta kader kesehatan dan aparat desa.
ISOLATION AND EXAMINATION OF NAIL FUNGUS (ONYCHOMYCOSIS) IN THE NAILS OF FIELD FARMERS Paramata, Nanang Roswita
Jambura Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jnj.v6i1.20939

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a superficial fungal infection, this fungus is found all over the world without exception in Gorontalo Province. The purpose of this research is to determine the type of fungus that causes onychomycosis. This research is a type of quantitative research with experimental methods using KOH (Potassium Hydroxide) and observing microscopically. The research population is farmers who work in the fields with a sample of 10 respondents using a total sampling technique and the data used is univariate data. The results found from 10 respondents, 5 respondents (50%) the results were positive and 5 respondents (50%) the results were negative. The fungi that cause onychomycosis are Tricophyton mentagrophytes and Epidermophyton floccosum. With this research, it is hoped that the type of fungus that causes infection in the nails can be identified. Also can be a reference for further research and information for the advancement of science and technology. Key Word : Onikomikosis, KOH