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The Role of Probation Officers in Implementing Guidance for Adult Clients Who Receive Reintegration at Class I Medan Correctional Center Lindawati Br Surbakti; Suci Ramadani; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v2i1.389

Abstract

Guidance is one of the duties of the Community Guidance Officer which aims to make correctional clients, both adult clients and child clients, become better people, can be accepted in the midst of family and society. Since the enactment of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections, the role of Community Guidance Officers is very important because Community Guidance Officers are tasked with accompanying clients while they are in and outside the criminal justice process to prepare clients for the social reintegration process. The research method used in this study is empirical juridical. The data used in this study uses a descriptive analytical approach, namely research that describes and analyzes data obtained from interviews, documents, and field notes. Guidance carried out by Community Counselors for adult clients begins at the pre-adjudication, adjudication, post-adjudication and follow-up guidance stages with the understanding that after the reintegration program has been successfully proposed, the client will receive a Decree (SK) and will be handed over by officers from the Correctional Institution or State Detention Center to the Correctional Center, then that is the beginning of the guidance stages carried out by Community Counselors. Community Guidance at the Medan Class I Correctional Center also faces obstacles in implementing guidance for adult clients, but several efforts have been made to reduce obstacles with the aim of preventing adult clients from repeating criminal acts that cause client reintegration guidance to be terminated and must be revoked.
Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Anak (Pelaku) Tindak Pidana Pencurian Sepeda Motor Dengan Kekerasan Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i4.2629

Abstract

Violent motorbike theft crimes committed by minors are increasing in the 2020-2023 period. The criminological approach is an important and strategic entity in finding the root causes of violent motorbike theft crimes committed by children so that it can provide appropriate countermeasures. appropriate. The formulation of the problem in this research consists of the criminological perspective on children as perpetrators of the crime of motorbike theft with violence, and the factors that result in children becoming perpetrators of the crime of motorbike theft with violence. The crime of motorbike theft with violence committed by children in the 2020-2022 period was 44 cases, 38 of which were successfully resolved. Factors that influence children in committing crimes of motorbike theft with violence include economic factors, environmental factors, drug factors, parental approach and supervision factors, hedonic factors, crime scene factors, presence of guardians, and religious factors. Efforts to deal with this crime are divided into 2 types, namely preventive efforts and repressive efforts.
Hubungan Antara Asupan Makanan, Stres, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Hipertensi pada Usia Menopause di Puskesmas Pangkalan Lada Eko Sari Ajiningtyas; Siti Fatimah; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : ITSKES Insan Cendekia Medika Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35874/jib.v17i1.479

Abstract

Kasus hipertensi paling banyak diderita pada kelompok umur >45 tahun. Jika dibandingkan dengan pria, ternyata wanita lebih banyak menderita hipertensi. Di Kalimantan Tengah didapatkan angka prevalensi 6% dari pria dan 11% pada wanita. Hipertensi pada usia menopause merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada wanita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor asupan makanan, stres, dan aktivitas fisik terhadap hipertensi pada usia menopause di Puskesmas Pangkalan Lada. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 50 orang. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2017. Pengukuran variabel-variabelnya dilakukan hanya satu kali dengan data primer dan sekunder. Variabel penelitian meliputi hipertensi, asupan lemak, asupan natrium, stres, dan aktivitas fisik. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji Spearman rank, dan multivariat menggunakan uji Regresi Logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik (p=0,017), stres (p=0,001), asupan lemak (p=0,001), asupan natrium (p=0,001) terhadap hipertensi pada usia menopause di Puskesmas Pangkalan Lada. Hasil regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa asupan natrium memiliki tingkat resiko lebih tinggi terhadap hipertensi (p=0,021) jika dibandingkan dengan faktor yang lainnya. Sebagian besar wanita yang telah menopause menderita hipertensi sebanyak 70%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor stress, aktivitas fisik, asupan lemak, dan asupan natrium dengan hipertensi pada usia menopause di Puskesmas Pangkalan Lada. Analisis multivariate diperoleh hasil hanya satu faktor asupan natrium yang paling dominan mempengaruhi hipertensi pada usia menopause.
Criminal Law Policy in Dealing With The Development of Transnational Cyber Crime Saptha Nugraha Isa; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Paulus Purba; Krismanto Manurung
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i2.652

Abstract

This abstract analyzes the urgency of criminal law policy in tackling the rapidly evolving transnational cybercrime. The rapid advancement of information and communication technology has created increasingly complex, cross-border, and difficult-to-detect cybercrime modus operandi. Indonesia, as part of the global community, faces serious challenges in formulating and implementing effective regulations to combat these crimes. This research aims to identify the challenges of criminal law in Indonesia in dealing with transnational cybercrime and to formulate adaptive strategies to strengthen the existing legal framework. Normative-empirical research methods are employed with a case study approach, legislative analysis, and international legal comparison. The findings indicate that the harmonization of national laws with international standards, enhancement of law enforcement capacity, and strengthening of inter-state cooperation are key. Innovation in criminal law approaches is also needed, focusing not only on prosecution but also on prevention and recovery of losses. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the necessity of comprehensive reform in criminal law policy, encompassing substantive, procedural, and institutional aspects, to create a system responsive to the dynamics of transnational cybercrime.
Jurisdictional Enforcement Of Cyber Crime Against Lottery Scam Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Eri Siswanto; Faruq Rozy; Ireny Natalia Putri Sihite
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v2i3.675

Abstract

Cyber crime is increasingly prevalent with various modes, one of which is fraud under the guise of lottery prizes. This crime not only causes financial losses but also complicates law enforcement officials in terms of jurisdiction, especially if the perpetrators and victims are located in different regions, even across countries. This research aims to analyze how jurisdiction is enforced in dealing with cyber-based fraud crimes and examine the effectiveness of national legal instruments against the digital fraud mode. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with secondary data analyzed descriptively-analytically. The results show that jurisdictional enforcement in this case still faces technical and legal challenges, especially in the aspect of inter-state coordination and the limitations of domestic legal instruments in reaching cross-border perpetrators. Strengthening international cooperation and updating national regulations are needed to anticipate the dynamics of cybercrime.
Implementasi Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dalam Penanganan Eksploitasi terhadap Anak Jalanan Andreas Nainggolan; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Masitah Pohan
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i2.5167

Abstract

The exploitation of street children is a complex social problem in Indonesia, especially in large cities. Children living on the streets are highly vulnerable to exploitation. Although the government has regulated child protection through Law No. 35 of 2014 as a revision of Law No. 23 of 2002, the implementation of these protections has not been optimal in practice. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Child Protection Law in addressing the exploitation of street children, identify obstacles in its implementation, and evaluate the suitability of legal norms with their practices. This study uses a normative legal method with a descriptive qualitative approach, based on an analysis of legal documents, scientific literature, and relevant data. The results of the study show that the implementation of child protection still faces many obstacles, such as a lack of supporting facilities, poor coordination between institutions, a lack of education for the community, and weak law enforcement. In addition, there is still a gap between ideal legal provisions and practices in the field. In conclusion, child protection is not sufficient with regulations alone but also requires integrated, sustainable, and participatory implementation so that Indonesian children, especially street children, can live safely, be protected, and develop optimally.
Protection of Privacy Rights in The Digital Era Between Cybersecurity and Freedom of Information Kaaisar Romolus Deo Sianipar; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Andi Gultom
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v2i3.701

Abstract

The digital era has brought significant changes in the way humans access, store, and share information. Amidst these technological advances, major challenges have emerged to the protection of individual privacy rights. Personal information is increasingly easy to collect and process by various parties, both by state institutions, technology companies, and individual users. On the other hand, the need for freedom of information is also increasing, especially in the context of transparency, public participation, and data openness. The balance between cybersecurity and freedom of information is a crucial issue that must be addressed comprehensively. This paper aims to examine the protection of privacy rights in the digital era by highlighting the tension between data security efforts and demands for information openness. The method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that privacy protection requires clear regulations, such as the Personal Data Protection Law in Indonesia, as well as public awareness in protecting personal data. On the other hand, freedom of information must still be maintained so that it is not misused to violate individual rights. Therefore, a balanced approach is needed between regulation, education, and technology to create a digital space that is safe, fair, and respects human rights.
Partisipasi Masyarakat pada Kegiatan Lomba Mewarnai dan Balap Karung di Kelurahan Pohe Abdi Gunawan Djafar; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Sri Janiansi Gaib; Syafrudin Karim
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v2i6.1429

Abstract

The Pantai Indah Pohe tourist area in Pohe Village, Gorontalo City, holds significant potential as a premier coastal tourism destination. However, challenges such as a lack of adequate location markers and insufficient visual promotion strategies hinder its development. To address these issues, a community service initiative was carried out by the D4 Architecture and Building Construction (ABG) Program at Gorontalo State University. The initiative aimed to enhance the visual image of the area and foster greater community involvement in promoting local tourism. The project adopted a participatory approach, actively engaging the village government, tourism awareness groups, and residents of various age groups. The activities involved creating and installing a new signage system for the "Pantai Indah Pohe" area, which serves as a crucial element for enhancing the visibility of the tourist spot. In addition, community engagement was facilitated through events such as coloring contests and sack races, aimed at promoting a sense of unity and local pride. The outcomes of this initiative revealed an increase in community awareness regarding the importance of visual promotion for tourism. It also fostered stronger social connections between local residents and academics, contributing to the community’s sense of ownership and pride in their local resources. Furthermore, the initiative provided tangible contributions to the strengthening of the local identity, with community members actively participating in the improvement process. The project aligns with Community-Based Tourism (CBT) principles and placemaking theory, which emphasize the importance of community involvement in shaping tourist destinations. This community service activity serves as an exemplary model of integrating architectural design, education, and sustainable tourism development, showcasing how academic and community collaboration can drive positive changes in local tourism promotion.
Procedures for Carrying Out Flogging Punishment Against Gamblers Applied in Simeulue District, Aceh Province Mus Mulyadi; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June : Proceeding of the International Conference on Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/iclehr.v2i1.50

Abstract

Aceh is a province with special status in Indonesia that has special authority in the imple- mentation of Islamic law, as stipulated in Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh. One form of its implementation is Qanun Aceh No. 6 of 2014 on Jinayat Law, which regulates a number of offences, including maisir (gambling), with penalties in the form of flogging, fines, or im- prisonment. This study aims to examine the application of flogging for gambling offenders in Simeulue Regency, covering the legal basis, implementation procedures, and level of effectiveness. The research questions include: (1) how flogging is applied to gambling offenders; (2) what are the stages of imple- mentation; and (3) to what extent is it effective in reducing violations. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a socio-legal approach. Data was obtained through literature review, field observation, and interviews with Satpol PP and Wilayatul Hisbah officials, the Sharia Court, the pros- ecutor's office, and community leaders. The findings show that the application of flogging punishment has a strong constitutional basis and is in accordance with the principles of Sharia law. The implemen- tation is carried out openly in accordance with criminal procedure law and is supervised by medical personnel. Statistics from the last five years show a decrease in gambling cases from 11 cases in 2020 to 3 cases in mid-2024, reflecting a deterrent effect and an increase in compliance.
Application of Strain Criminology Theory in Analysing The Motives and Driving Factors of Perpetrators of Administrative Document Forgery Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan; Suci Ramadani; Rahmayanti Rahmayanti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/prosemnashuk.v2i1.56

Abstract

The criminal act of falsifying administrative documents related to civil registration is a form of crime that has serious implications for the order of state administration, public trust, and the validity of civil registration data. This study aims to analyse the motives and driving factors of perpetrators in falsifying administrative documents related to civil registration through the application of strain criminology theory. The research method used is normative legal research with a criminological approach, supported by a literature study of relevant laws, regulations, doctrines, literature, and court decisions. The results show that the falsification of administrative documents is influenced by the gap between the cultural goals of society—such as obtaining employment, education, and social status—and the limitations of available legal means. Social pressure, economic conditions, and negative experiences such as frustration and bureaucratic obstacles encourage individuals to commit illegal acts as a form of adaptation. In addition, other contributing factors include weak social control, opportunities created by an ineffective administrative system, and the influence of a permissive social environment on forgery practices. The conclusion of this study confirms that the crime of falsifying administrative documents is not solely an individual problem, but also a structural and systemic one. Therefore, prevention efforts must be comprehensive, not only through strict law enforcement, but also by improving the administrative system, strengthening bureaucratic oversight, and reducing the socio-economic pressures faced by the community.