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IMPROVING THE KNOWLEDGE OF DENTAL NURSES IN SUPPORTING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE INTEGRATED ANC PROGRAMME AT PUSKESMAS IN LAMONGAN DISTRICT Hadi, Sunomo; Sri Hidayati; utomo, Endang Purwaningsih
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v2i2.33

Abstract

Cross-programme cooperation between the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) room and the Dental and Oral Health room is one form of cooperation that is quite influential on the level of oral health of pregnant women. MCH which is a form of Puskesmas main activity is not only tasked with recording or knowing early all abnormalities or cases or complaints found in hard tissue and soft tissue in the oral cavity of pregnant women, but MCH also provides referral efforts to the Dental and Oral Health room for oral health care which involves the role of dentists and dental nurses. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of dental nurses in supporting integrated ANC at the Lamongan Regency Health Centre, various factors that affect the performance of dental nurses in the implementation of integrated ANC. From the results of the research, a fik performance model was found and can be taken into consideration by dental nurses in supporting the implementation of integrated ANC at the Puskesmas. The method used was to provide training for dental nurses working at Puskesmas in the Lamongan District Health Office working area, using lecture and discussion methods and questions and answers. The targets and outcomes achieved in this service are: 1) Increased knowledge of dental nurses about Ante Natal Care (ANC) and dental and oral diseases as well as systemic diseases related to pregnancy in increasing K1 visits of pregnant women at Puskesmas. This knowledge is expected to increase the visits of pregnant women to the dental clinic of the health centre. 2) Final report and article that will be included as a scientific publication in an accredited journal after the service. 3) Obtaining Haki for this module and community service. After this activity is completed, dental nurses can make efforts to increase integrated ANC visits at the Puskesmas where they work, which so far have not reached the target of visiting pregnant women in the dental clinic (Integrated ANC) not 100% so that the oral health status of pregnant women becomes better
Efektivitas Ekstrak Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomea batatas Vaar. Ayamurasaki) Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Identifikasi Plak Gigi (Studi di SMP Maryam Surabaya) Tahun 2024 Puspa Dwiajiningtyas Nugroho; Sunomo Hadi; Ratih Larasati
Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin (Oktober - November 2025)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jim.v4i4.1351

Abstract

Plak gigi adalah endapan lunak yang menempel pada permukaan gigi dan biasanya diidentifikasi menggunakan disclosing solution. Namun, produk ini mengandung bahan kimia, sulit diperoleh, dan relatif mahal. Sebagai alternatif, antosianin dalam ubi jalar ungu varietas Ayamurasaki dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pewarna alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kuasi eksperimen dengan desain one-group posttest only dan melibatkan 34 responden yang dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Ekstrak ubi jalar ungu dengan konsentrasi 16% dan 32% dioleskan pada permukaan gigi, kemudian responden diminta mengisi kuesioner untuk menilai efektivitas. Hasil menunjukkan efektivitas 60% pada konsentrasi 16% (tidak efektif) dan 69,4% pada konsentrasi 32% (cukup efektif). Dengan demikian, ekstrak ubi jalar ungu varietas Ayamurasaki 32% lebih efektif sebagai bahan identifikasi plak gigi dibandingkan konsentrasi 16%.
HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK PAUD WIDYA TAMA GRESIK Oktaviany, Cindy; Edi, Imam Sarwo; Ulfah, Siti Fatria; Hadi, Sunomo
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v7i2.3018

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anak prasekolah merupakan masa kritis guna menunjang proses tumbuh kembang anak kedepannya. Keterlibatan orang tua kian dibutuhkan dalam mengajarkan supaya si kecil dapat memelihara kebersihan rongga mulutnya. Lubang gigi pada anak prasekolah perlu mendapat perhatian khusus karena sering dianggap orang tua tidak perlu dirawat, sebab akan digantikan gigi dewasa. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) mengungkapkan, prevalensi lubang gigi di kalangan anak mencapai 60% - 90% yang menunjukkan prevalensi karies anak masa prasekolah tergolong cukup besar. Faktor kemungkinan yang memicu terjadinya masalah, seperti keterlibatan orang tua yang belum tepat saat merawat kesehatan gigi anak. Studi ini dilakukan guna mengungkap hubungan kontribusi orang tua dengan kerusakan gigi pada anak PAUD. Metode: Studi ini termasuk dalam ketegori kuantitatif dengan tipe analitik Cross Sectional dengan metode survei yang melibatkan 42 orang tua anak PAUD sebagai responden. Data diperoleh melalui lembar kuesioner yang mengukur peran orang tua mengenai merawat kesehatan rongga mulut anaknya. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji korelasi Spearman Rank untuk menganalisis hubungan peran orang tua dengan karies gigi pad anak PAUD. Hasil: Hasil studi menunjukkan karies gigi anak masuk dalam kategori yang tinggi. Hasil analisis uji spearman nilai p 0.013 yang artinya p<0.05. Bisa dikatakan terdapat korelasi kontribusi orang tua dengan karies gigi pada anak PAUD Widya Tama Gresik. Kesimpulan: Nilai koefisien korelasi (-0,380) yang artinya memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang lemah.
Oral Health Knowledge as a Determinant of Periodontitis among the Elderly Kurniawati, Ririn; Hadi, Sunomo; Prasetyowati, Silvia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170224

Abstract

Periodontitis is a progressive inflammatory condition affecting the supporting structures of the teeth, often originating from untreated gingival inflammation and potentially leading to tooth loss. This condition represents a significant public health concern, particularly among older adults, due to its impact on oral function, quality of life, and overall health. Limited knowledge regarding oral health is considered a critical contributing factor, as it may hinder preventive behaviors and timely treatment-seeking, thereby increasing the risk of disease progression. Therefore, understanding the role of knowledge in the occurrence of periodontitis is essential. This study aimed to examine the relationship between elderly knowledge of oral health and the incidence of periodontitis. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 48 elderly participants aged 60–80 years selected using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires to assess knowledge and clinical observation to determine the presence of periodontitis. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had low levels of oral health knowledge, and more than half of the participants experienced periodontitis. Bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant association between knowledge and the incidence of periodontitis (p < 0.05), indicating that lower knowledge levels were correlated with a higher occurrence of the disease. This finding suggests that knowledge plays an important role in influencing oral health status among the elderly. In conclusion, knowledge is a determinant factor in the occurrence of periodontitis among older adults, where inadequate knowledge is associated with an increased risk of the disease.Keywords: periodontitis; knowledge; elderly
Educational Media Dental Colouring Book as an Innovation in Dental Health Education for Young Children Fahima Arnas Syahilla; Sunomo Hadi; Sri Hidayati
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v6i1.408

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of comprehensive health and plays a significant role in children's growth. If disturbed, this condition can affect children's overall development and physical health, as well as reduce their quality of life. Dental caries in early childhood is a major concern because it reflects the effectiveness of dental health maintenance efforts. The problem in this study is the high percentage of dental caries in group B students at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten, which is likely caused by a lack of knowledge about dental caries, frequent consumption of cariogenic foods, minimal motivation, and irregular access to health services, especially dental health services, at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Dental Coloring Book media on changes in knowledge about dental caries among Group B students at Al Barokah Kindergarten in Blega sub-district, Bangkalan district. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design of the one-group pretest-posttest type, in which a pretest will be given before the intervention and a posttest after the intervention. This study involved 30 respondents from group B of Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan kindergarten. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, with a result of sig = 0.000 < 0.05. This means that the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted, indicating that counselling using the Dental Coloring Book medium was effective in improving the knowledge of Group B students at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten in 2025.
Improving Dental Health Knowledge Through Education Using Pop-Up Books for Street Children at Sanggar Alang-Alang Surabaya Difa Santi Prasetyo; Sunomo Hadi; Agus Marjianto
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v6i1.409

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of maintaining overall health. Street children are a vulnerable group with limited access to health information and services, especially oral health. The problem identified by researchers is the inadequate knowledge of oral health among street children. The purpose of this study was to understand the difference in dental health knowledge before and after providing education using pop-up books to street children. The research method used was a pre-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 36 street children at Sanggar Alang-Alang. Data were collected using questionnaires administered before and after the education session. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed a significant difference in the average knowledge score before the intervention, which was 58.47 ± 9.770, and increased to 84.44 ± 6.947 after the pop-up book intervention (ρ=0.000). Conclusion: there was a difference in dental health knowledge before and after the intervention using pop-up books.
Effect of Singing Method Counseling on How to Brush Teeth on Debris Index Values in Visually Impaired Children Marselin Nainil Afifa; Sri Hidayati; Sunomo Hadi; Ratih Larasati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.350

Abstract

Visually impaired children are children with special needs who experience partial or total blindness, visually impaired children themselves have limitations to receive stimulation from their senses. The impact of these obstacles is that they pay less attention to dental health and neglect their dental care, one of which is brushing their teeth. One of the efforts that can be done is to conduct counseling with the singing method on how to brush teeth. The problem in this study is the high value of debris index in blind children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya is still in the poor category. This study aims to determine the effect of the singing method on how to brush teeth on the value of the debris index in visually impaired children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya. This type of research is Quasy Experiment design with pre post design, with a population of 34 visually impaired children. The data collection instrument used is an observation sheet. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of singing method counseling on how to brush teeth on the value of the debris index in blind children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya in 2024.
Differences the Effectiveness of Using Conventional Toothbrush and Modified Toothbrush Handle (SIGIGA) in Reducing Debris Index With Children in Down Syndrome Stefani Dwi Adelia Putri Susanto; Isnanto; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.373

Abstract

Down syndrome children are mentally retarded and most of them have poor oral health and are unable to carry out dental hygiene independently due to cognitive and motor limitations. It was found that 83% of dental hygiene (debris index) was in the moderate category in children with Down syndrome. Efforts to improve dental hygiene can be done by using a modified toothbrush. The aim of the research is to determine the difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The sample size was 30 respondents from children with Down syndrome who were selected using a total sampling technique. The data collection instrument used was the debris index examination sheet. The data analysis techniques used are the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results of the Wilcoxon test to see the difference in plaque scores before and after treatment obtained significant results ρ (0.001) < 0.05 in the conventional toothbrush group and the modified handled toothbrush group. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed ρ (0.000) < 0.05. This value shows that H0 is rejected, so there is a difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome. Conclusions from the research : There is a difference in the effectiveness of using a conventional toothbrush and a modified toothbrush with a handle (SIGIGA) in reducing the debris index in children with Down syndrome.
The Relationship Between Knowledge of Dental Caries and the Incidence of Dental Caries in Pregnant Women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang, Madura Kamiliyatun Nisaa'; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.379

Abstract

Problem: Based on primary data collected from pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency, the average DMF-T score was 5.37, indicating that dental caries in pregnant women is still in the high category. This has not yet reached the target set in the National Action Plan (RAN), where the DMF-T value should be 4.1 for all ages. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge about caries and the high incidence of dental caries in pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency. Research Method: This research is an analytical study using a cross-sectional method, with a sample of pregnant women visiting Polindes Jungkarang, Sampang Regency, from January to March 2024. The data collection instruments used were a questionnaire to measure knowledge about dental caries and a DMF-T examination sheet to identify caries. The analysis technique used was Spearman's rho test. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge about caries and the high incidence of dental caries in pregnant women at Polindes Jungkarang
The Relationship Between Tooth Brushing Methods and Gum Bleeding Among the Elderly at Posyandu Lansia in Surabaya Dinda Alifiani Kunawi; Sunomo Hadi; Siti Fitria Ulfah
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.380

Abstract

The elderly experience a decline in immune function, making them susceptible to dental and oral diseases, one of which is gum bleeding. Improper tooth brushing techniques can cause gum bleeding because brushing in the wrong direction can make the gums bleed easily and leave food residues uncleaned. Problem: The high percentage of gum bleeding during tooth brushing in the elderly at the Posyandu Lansia Kampung Mustika Baru Ngagel Surabaya in 2024. On average, the elderly have poor tooth brushing techniques. Objective: To analyze the relationship between tooth brushing methods and gum bleeding in the elderly at the Posyandu Lansia Kampung Mustika Baru Ngagel Surabaya in 2024. Research Method: This research is an analytical cross-sectional study. Sampling was done using purposive sampling with a sample of 36 elderly individuals. The data collection instruments used were observation sheets to measure tooth brushing methods and examination sheets to identify gum bleeding. The analysis technique used was the Chi-square test. Research Results: On average, the elderly's tooth brushing methods, after observation, were categorized as poor. There is a significant relationship between tooth brushing methods and gum bleeding in the elderly at the Posyandu Lansia Kampung Mustika Baru Ngagel Surabaya, with an asymp.sig (α) value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The better the elderly brush their teeth, the less likely they are to experience gum bleeding, thereby reducing the risk of gum bleeding
Co-Authors Al-Mala’ Birruzauq Alifia, Nadia Agda Alma Dian Widyadhana Alya Rahma Ana Monica Ananta, Indriyani Annisa Nurul Izza Anshad Ansari Antika, Saroya Rindi Arrozadianti Abadi Asri, Abil Ayomi, Diasta Ayu Nur Fatimatuz Zahra Ayu pratiwi trisnawati Bambang Hadi Sugito Bella Elfidia Arista Desta Islami, Puti Ayu Dewi Farida Wahyuni Difa Santi Prasetyo Dinda Alifiani Kunawi Dinda Alifiani Kunawi Dinda Holidina Yusro Dini Sabiila Dyah Harum Kartika Endang Purwaningsih Endang Purwaningsih Fahima Arnas Syahilla Farah Ziyadah Ilma Fidinova Ika Putri Sang'adji Firmansyah, Dewi Masyitoh Habib Imaduddin Fadhlurrahman Hendro Suharnowo Heva Pratiwi Husni Abdillah, Ishraf Muhammad I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri I Gusti Putu Agung Heri Raditya Putra I.G.A Kusuma Astuti N.P I.G.A Kusuma Astuti NP Ida Chairanna M Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie Ida Chairanna Mahirawatie IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Ilmi Choirotun Nissa Imam Sarwo Edi Imam Sawro Edi Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Jumriani Jumriani Kamiliyatun Nisaa' Komang Ayu Purnama Dewi Kurniawati, Ririn Lambang Bagus Riadi Larasati, Ratih M. Ibraar Ayatullah Maishiela Ratnadevi Faradillah Marirarista Dwi Olivia Marjianto, Agus Marselin Nainil Afifa Mega Djuliawanti Moh. Sholehoddin Nika Laillan Thowilla Nur Rahma Pangestu Oktaviany, Cindy Ossy Amalia Julfani Prasetyo, Difa Santi Prasetyowati, Silvia Priandini, Aulia Puspa Dwiajiningtyas Nugroho Rahmalia Fanty Ekasari Regina Amelia Muslim Rohisotul Laily Seftia Leka Nova Septiarsih, Nuris Tri Silviya Anis Sulha Soesilaningtyas Soesilaningtyas Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Sri Hidayati Stefani Dwi Adelia Putri Susanto Sunnah Hayati Syahilla, Fahima Arnas Tazkya Nafs El Hawwa Tiara Muda Galuh Ayu Dewanti Ulfah, Siti Fatria Ulfah, Siti Fitria Umamei, Haritsa utomo, Endang Purwaningsih Wahyuni, Dewi Farida