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All Journal Jurnal Natur Indonesia Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Metafora: Education, Social Sciences and Humanities Journal International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal Agribisnis Tapian Nauli : Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Perikananan dan Kelautan Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Jurnal Natur Indonesia
Tirta Anugerah
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Adaptation Mechanisms and Resilience of Small-Scale Fishermen's Livelihoods to the Impacts of Climate Variability in Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra anugerah, Tirta; Simanjuntak, Asnika; Sarifuddin, Andri; Mahaji, Toga; Rangganis, Syafira Aulia; Fitri, Mutiara; Siburian, Juliana Pebrina; Khobir, Muhammad Latiful; Susanti, Nelvia Mai
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v11i1

Abstract

Climate variability is increasing the vulnerability of small-scale fishing communities, especially in coastal areas that are highly dependent on fishery resources as their main source of livelihood. This study aims to identify fishermen's adaptation mechanisms, analyze their level of resilience, and determine the factors that influence the resilience of small-scale fishermen in two coastal villages in Central Tapanuli Regency, namely Teluk Roban Village and Pasar Sorkam Village. This study uses a quantitative survey approach with purposive sampling techniques on 70 fishing households consisting of 35 fishermen in Teluk Roban Village and 35 fishermen in Pasar Sorkam Village. The data were analyzed using statistical analysis to identify factors that influence the resilience of fishing households. The results of the study show that the resilience of fishing households in Teluk Roban Village is significantly influenced by education levels, access to financial institutions, livestock ownership, and the size of the fishing fleet. Meanwhile, the resilience of fishing households in Pasar Sorkam Village is more influenced by the age of the head of the family, non-fishing income and access to natural capital such as mangrove forests, rice fields, and mango and coconut trees. Despite differences in livelihoods, the level of resilience of fishing households in both villages does not show significant differences and is generally in the moderate category. These findings indicate that diversification of livelihoods, access to financial resources, and utilization of natural capital are important factors in strengthening the adaptive capacity of fishing households to climate variability.
Co-Authors Agung Pramono Alfansuri, Muhammad Fikri Ardi Arief Rachman. B Arya Hadi Dharmawan Dini Amalia Putri Dwi Agustiani Sihombing Eka Saputra Fiki Harjuni Fitri Rahmayani Tambunan Fitri Rahmayani Tambunan Fitri, Mutiara Fuah, Ricky Winrison Hendrik Hendrik Huda, Mhd Aidil Husnul Yaqin Husnul Yaqin Husnul Yaqin Harahap Husnul Yaqin Harahap Husnul Yaqin Harahap Husnul Yaqin Harahap, Husnul Yaqin HY Harahap Ira Pane Ivanovich Agusta JP Siburian Juliana Pebrina Siburian Karsih, Okta Rizal Khayakni, Mutiara Al Khayakni, Mutiara Al- Khobir, Muhammad Latiful Kurniawan Fazri Lubis, Nur Hafsah Mahaji, Toga Mansur Tanjung Muhamad Latiful Khobir Mutiara A. Harahap Mutiara Alkayakni Harahap Nisari, Tika Nisari, Tika Nisari, Tika Okta Rizal Karsih Rasihen, Yogy Riwayani Ronal Kurniawan Rumondang, Anne Sarifuddin, Andri - Sarumpaet, Lusi Erdiani Shofian Nanda Adiprayoga Siburian, Juliana P Siburian, Juliana Pebrina Sihombing, Dwi Agustiani Simanjuntak, Asnika Susanti, Nelvia Mai Syafira Aulia Rangganis T Nisari Tika Nisari Toga Mahaji Toga Mahaji Umar, Zulkarnain Viktor Amrifo Yaqin, Husnul Zakyatul Muna Zulkarnain, Umar