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Play Approach to Improve Learning Outcomes of Squat Style Long Jump in Elementary School Students Mus, Muslimin; Hudain, Muh. Adnan; Hasyim, Hasyim; Kamaruddin, Ilham; Badaru, Benny
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): June
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i3.3438

Abstract

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of the basic long jump technique of the squat style in elementary school through the application of a play approach. The type of research used is classroom action research with 29 students as subjects at the fourth-grade level of Islamic Elementary School Unggulan BTN Pemda. The instruments used include an initial test, cycle I, and cycle II, as well as data analysis using SPSS version 21.00. The study was conducted in two cycles, with observations of the difficulties experienced by students and modifications to the learning approach. The results of the initial test indicated that only 27.02% of students achieved learning mastery. After the application of the play approach, in cycle I the learning mastery increased to 54.05%, and in cycle II it reached 81.08% with an average score of 81.03. This increase indicates the effectiveness of the play approach in overcoming difficulties in the basic long jump technique. The application of the play approach has proven effective in improving the learning outcomes of the basic long jump technique of the squat style in fourth-grade students, with learning mastery reaching the standard of 80%. This study provides important implications for the development of physical education learning methodology in elementary schools.
Team Games Tournament Model in Elementary School Students: Learning Outcomes of Passing in Football Games Suryansyah, Suryansyah; Badaru, Benny; Bustang, Bustang; Hasyim, Hasyim; Hudain, Muh. Adnan
ETDC: Indonesian Journal of Research and Educational Review Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Education and Talent Development Center Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/ijrer.v4i4.3501

Abstract

This study goal is efforts to improve passing learning outcomes in football games through the Teams Games Tournament (TGT) model for elementary school students. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR). This research was conducted in Grade VI. The study involved a student from Islamic Elementary School Minasa Upa, with a sample consisting of 24 individuals. The data collection technique used the basic locomotor movement test. The findings of the study indicate that in cycle I, the passing learning outcomes for grade VI were assessed. The students of Islamic Elementary School Minasa Upa Makassar were 13 students (46%) on a complete scale and 11 students (54%) on an incomplete scale. While there were 20, or 83%, of students in the minimum completion criteria (complete) category, those who did not complete were 4, or 17%, of students out of 24 students in total. At the second meeting of cycle II, it was found that 83% of the students, or 20 out of 24, achieved a score of ≥ 75. This indicates a significant increase in learning outcomes for passing the ball using the Teams Games Tournament model in the soccer game for class V. The study was conducted at an Islamic elementary school located in Minasa Upa.