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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Kajian Bali Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD) International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) Open Access DRIVERset Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Science Open Access DRIVERset
I Ketut Junitha
Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Ethnobotany of Local Foodstuff Plants Used By Bugbug Community In Karangasem, Bali, Indonesia Dewa Ayu Sri Ratnani; I Ketut Junitha; Eswaryanthi Kusuma Yuni; Desak Nyoman Budiningsih
International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Applied Science and Sustainable Development (IJASSD)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan `Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/ijassd.v6i1.9124

Abstract

The aims of this research were (1) Reveal to the diversity of local foodstuff plants utilized by Bugbug community; (2) to analyze traditional knowledge of local foodstuffs plants of Bugbug community; (3) to analyze the Use Value (UV) and Index Cultural Significance (ICS) of local foodstuffs plants. The research was conducted in Bugbug Karangasem, Bali, from January 2021-March 2021. Data were collected using qualitative methods, semi-structured interviews, moderate participation observation, and documentation. Key informants were selected using purposive and snowball sampling to obtain ten key informants and 48 respondents. The use value of plants is calculated by UV, cultural importance with ICS. The level of traditional knowledge was measured by the Phillips and Gentry equations and analyzed by the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney Test. The traditional knowledge of local foodstuff plants was calculated using the Phillips and Gentry equations and analyzed with the Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney Test. Traditional knowledge of local foodstuff plants between age groups is different. Meanwhile, knowledge between genders is not different. The diversity of local foodstuff plants in Bugbug Village is 126 species, 47 families, the most families being Musaceae. The high diversity of plants found is caused by specific ecosystems from hilly areas and beaches. The most widely used part of the plant is the fruit. Most plant habitus is an herb. Herbs are easy to grow in various locations and are found in semi-wild status. The highest plant use value and ICS are Arenga pinnata L.
Jenis-Jenis Diatom di Sungai Asahan dan Bak Mandi Sekitar Kabupaten Toba Putri Karenina Siregar; I Ketut Junitha; Ni Made Suartini
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2024.v11.i02.p6

Abstract

Diatom adalah organisme uniseluler, mikroskopis, serta tersusun dari dinding silika yang tahan terhadap pemanasan dan pengasaman. Diatom dapat ditemukan di berbagai jenis perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persamaan dan perbedaan jenis diatom yang ditemukan di Sungai Asahan dan bak mandi sekitar Kabupaten Toba. Sampel air diambil sebanyak 50 liter di tiap lokasi kemudian disaring menggunakan plankton net dan ditampung dalam botol kaca 25 ml. Sampel dalam botol diberi 10 tetes larutan iodin sebagai pengawet. Identifikasi diatom dilakukan dengan mengamati karakter morfologi dan morfometri menggunakan Image Raster III. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif komparatif dan mengacu pada pustaka untuk menentukan jenis diatom. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh sebanyak 40 jenis diatom dari 21 genus, 13 famili, sembilan ordo, dan satu kelas yang sama Bacillariophyceae. Sebanyak 37 jenis diatom ditemukan dari sampel air Sungai Asahan. Hanya empat jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi I. Demikian pula, hanya dua jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi III. Namun, lebih banyak jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi II, yaitu 14 jenis. Empat belas jenis diatom ditemukan baik di Sungai Asahan maupun di bak mandi. Jumlah sel diatom yang paling ditemukan adalah jenis Aulacoseira granulata. Kata kunci: bak mandi, diatom, sungai
Jenis-Jenis Diatom di Sungai Asahan dan Bak Mandi Sekitar Kabupaten Toba Putri Karenina Siregar; I Ketut Junitha; Ni Made Suartini
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2024.v11.i02.p6

Abstract

Diatom adalah organisme uniseluler, mikroskopis, serta tersusun dari dinding silika yang tahan terhadap pemanasan dan pengasaman. Diatom dapat ditemukan di berbagai jenis perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persamaan dan perbedaan jenis diatom yang ditemukan di Sungai Asahan dan bak mandi sekitar Kabupaten Toba. Sampel air diambil sebanyak 50 liter di tiap lokasi kemudian disaring menggunakan plankton net dan ditampung dalam botol kaca 25 ml. Sampel dalam botol diberi 10 tetes larutan iodin sebagai pengawet. Identifikasi diatom dilakukan dengan mengamati karakter morfologi dan morfometri menggunakan Image Raster III. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif komparatif dan mengacu pada pustaka untuk menentukan jenis diatom. Hasil penelitian ini memperoleh sebanyak 40 jenis diatom dari 21 genus, 13 famili, sembilan ordo, dan satu kelas yang sama Bacillariophyceae. Sebanyak 37 jenis diatom ditemukan dari sampel air Sungai Asahan. Hanya empat jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi I. Demikian pula, hanya dua jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi III. Namun, lebih banyak jenis diatom yang ditemukan di wadah air mandi II, yaitu 14 jenis. Empat belas jenis diatom ditemukan baik di Sungai Asahan maupun di bak mandi. Jumlah sel diatom yang paling ditemukan adalah jenis Aulacoseira granulata. Kata kunci: bak mandi, diatom, sungai
Profil genetika DNA mikrosatelit kromosom-Y masyarakat laki-laki soroh Kayuan Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula I Ketut Junitha; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017): RELASI ETNISITAS DI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is conducted to find out the genetic profiles of Kayuan clan which is belong to Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula, indigenous Balinese people. The DNA profiles is identified by using Microsatellite DNA of Y chromosome. Genes or DNA in Y chromosome are descended from father to son (patrilinealism). Four loci of microsatellite DNA from Y chromosome are used, including DYS19, DYS390, DYS393 and DYS395 to amplified DNA samples from 67 males probands. The probands are people of Kayuan clan from Siakin, Songan, Blandingan and Kutuh villages, Kintamani sub district and others are originally from Jehem village, Tembuku sub district, Bangli regency. The research found 12 allele varieties from all the analyzed loci, which resulted in low genetic diversity (0.33 + 0.001). There are 4 combinations alleles of 4 loci that created12 various haplotypes, the greatest one is haplotype 1 (0.39), followed by haplotype 2 (0.16), haplotype 7 (0,12) and the smallest one is haplotype 6 (0,10). On the other hand, eight other alleles found on the smaller frequencies. Two similar allele combinations were also found on DNA profiles of Celagi clan, which is also belong to the similar family, Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula. The two allele are haplotype 6 and 5 found in both, Pasek Kayuan and Pasek Celagi. The haplotype 6 as dominant allele of Celagi clan by adoption, haplotype 5 however, the frequency was the lowest. This allele only detected in one member of each clan due to mutation.
Profil genetika DNA mikrosatelit kromosom-Y masyarakat laki-laki soroh Kayuan Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula I Ketut Junitha; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017): RELASI ETNISITAS DI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is conducted to find out the genetic profiles of Kayuan clan which is belong to Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula, indigenous Balinese people. The DNA profiles is identified by using Microsatellite DNA of Y chromosome. Genes or DNA in Y chromosome are descended from father to son (patrilinealism). Four loci of microsatellite DNA from Y chromosome are used, including DYS19, DYS390, DYS393 and DYS395 to amplified DNA samples from 67 males probands. The probands are people of Kayuan clan from Siakin, Songan, Blandingan and Kutuh villages, Kintamani sub district and others are originally from Jehem village, Tembuku sub district, Bangli regency. The research found 12 allele varieties from all the analyzed loci, which resulted in low genetic diversity (0.33 + 0.001). There are 4 combinations alleles of 4 loci that created12 various haplotypes, the greatest one is haplotype 1 (0.39), followed by haplotype 2 (0.16), haplotype 7 (0,12) and the smallest one is haplotype 6 (0,10). On the other hand, eight other alleles found on the smaller frequencies. Two similar allele combinations were also found on DNA profiles of Celagi clan, which is also belong to the similar family, Pasek Catur Sanak Bali Mula. The two allele are haplotype 6 and 5 found in both, Pasek Kayuan and Pasek Celagi. The haplotype 6 as dominant allele of Celagi clan by adoption, haplotype 5 however, the frequency was the lowest. This allele only detected in one member of each clan due to mutation.
Co-Authors A.A. Gde Lanang Adelina Arifiani Purnomo Agriani Dewinta Anastesya Hartika Nur Saputri Ayu Saka Laksmita W Bagas Susilo Bagus Alit, Ida Bambang Suryobroto Bram Setyadji Budiningsih, Desak Nyoman Cakra Diarsa Chandra Yowani Christian Subagya Gunardi Dewa Ayu Sri Ratnani Dwi Ariani Yulihastuti ENIEK KRISWIYANTI Eswaryanthi Kusuma Yuni Fita Efi Rafelina Siallagan Graciella Stevani Gulo Gusti Ayu Putri Arnila Hanas, Dicky Frengky I Gde Suryadi I Gede Yeyen Suharta I Gusti Agung Eka Saraswati I K. Sukardika I Ketut Sundra I Made Sara Wijana I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Wayan Arya Mahardika Ida Ayu Manik Damayanti Ida Bagus Alit Ida Bagus Bajing Agastya Ida Bagus Made Suaskara IMA Gelgel Wirasutha Inna Narayani IRIANI SETYAWATI Kezia Artanauli Purba Lucia Emy Octavia MADE PHARMAWATI Maya Agustina Maya Agustina Meitini Proborini Wahyuni Muhamad Masyrur NI KADEK YUNITA SARI Ni Luh Putu Ria Puspitha Ni Luh Putu Rika Sugiantari Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Puspawati Ni Made Rai Suarni Ni Made Suartini Ni Made Suartini Ni Nyoman Wirasiti Ni Putu Puniari Eka Putri, Ni Putu Puniari Eka Ni Putu Putri Wulandari Putri Arie Prasetyoningrum Putri Karenina Siregar Putu Rosi Setyari SANG KETUT SUDIRGA Septiasari, Ni Putu Senshi Tyara Tyara Victor Peter Poli Yan Ramona Yossy Carolina Carolina YOSSY CAROLINA UNADI Yulia Mirayanti