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The Effect of Marjoram Aromatherapy and Deep Breathing Techniques on Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients Firza Pinamiranti; Irna Nusanti; Wati Jumaiyah; Dhea Natashia; Ii Ismail; Noviana Noviana
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4068

Abstract

Hypertension is a major cause and risk factor for death worldwide. Nonpharmacological therapy of hypertension to reduce blood pressure of hypertensive patients, one of which is marjoram aromatherapy and deep breathing techniques that have proven effective in hypertensive patients. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of marjoram aromatherapy and deep breathing techniques on blood pressure of hypertensive patients. Methods: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a one group pretest-postest design without control group approach, the number of samples was 20 respondents using total sampling. The data collection technique used is observation through blood pressure measurement. Hypothesis analysis is normality test, One Way Repeated Measurement (ANOVA), and multiple linear regression. Results: There is an effect of marjoram aromatherapy and deep breathing techniques on blood pressure of hypertensive patients (p-value <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of marjoram aromatherapy and deep breathing techniques on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. Marjoram aromatherapy interventions and deep breathing techniques can be socialized in hospitals and can be done independently at home to reduce blood pressure in people with hypertension.
Benefits of Implementing Mobile Phone-Based Self-Management Interventions in Coronary Heart Disease Patients on Medication Adherence and Reducing Blood Pressure Risa Oktavina; Wati Jumaiyah; Dhea Natashia; Yani Sofiani; Sumedi Sumedi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4350

Abstract

Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a non-communicable disease that is a public health problem and the number is increasing both in the world and in Indonesia. So good self-management skills are needed in effort to improve the patient's ability to manage CHD risk factors, compliance with taking medication and achieving reduced blood pressure. The development of technology makes the use of mobile phones a necessity. Therefore, mobile phone-based self-management interventions are expected to be effective in improving patients' ability to self-manage to achieve medication compliance and reduce blood pressure. Increased compliance with taking medication and a decrease in blood pressure. The design used is a case study with an innovative design in the form of applying research results regarding mobile phone-based self-management interventions for coronary heart disease patients. The self-management intervention took the form of personal education using e-booklets and short WhatsApp text messages for 8 weeks. And the standard questionnaire consists of MMAS8 and SCC HDI. It is known that there is a decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), as well as a decrease in total cholesterol levels. Apart from that, there was an increase in patient medication adherence scores and an increase in the self-management ability of CHD patients. There was a significant effect of mobile phone-based self-management intervention on medication adherence, SBP and DBP values, total cholesterol, and self-management abilities.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Stress and Blood Sugar in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Ika Mustafida; Fitrian Rayasari; Dewi Anggraini; Wati Jumaiyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4428

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by impaired insulin production, leading to hyperglycemia. Physically and psychologically, Diabetes Mellitus can cause stress and fluctuations in blood sugar levels. This application aims to determine the effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on stress and blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus patients through the evidenced based nursing practice. This study used a quasi-experimental method with one group pretest posttest design. Data collection was carried out using the Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS-17) and blood sugar level measurements. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling of 25 Diabetes Mellitus patients. This study showed that there was a decrease in stress scores of 0.162 points and a decrease in blood sugar levels of 8.12 mg/dl after the implementation of Progressive Muscle Relaxation for 3 days. Progressive Muscle Relaxation has been proven to be effective in reducing stress and blood sugar levels in patients with Diabetes Mellitus and can be used as an evidence-based intervention in nursing care for patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
Discharge Planning Method of Diatohc (Diabetes Transition of Hospital Care) for Readmission Prevention Yeni Hartati; Fitrian Rayasari; Dewi Anggraini; Wati Jumaiyah; Uswatun Hasanah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4719

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia) caused by lack of insulin, inability of insulin to work or both. Lack of education or information from health workers can have an impact on patient compliance with treatment, which will result in repeated treatment. This innovation program aims to reduce the risk of readmission in Diabetes Mellitus patients by providing integrated education using the DiaTOHC method, patients who are screened using the DERRI application if the score is > 27%, patients are at risk of readmission, then they will be given education using the DiaTOHC method, which is integrated education. When patients are treated, they will be given education on the 5 pillars, after the patient goes home during the control, they will be reviewed whether there are any obstacles or obstacles in the treatment, then in weeks 2, 3 and 4 the patient will be contacted by telephone for re-education and evaluation of treatment. The results of the trial of this program from 17 samples were successful, all of which were readmissions, it was concluded that there was effectiveness in providing education using the DiaTOHC method in Diabetes Mellitus patients to reduce the risk of readmission. Data is collected by interview, observation and filling out questionnaires, after the data is collected, data analysis is carried out by inputting all data found in excel software and then assessing the percentage of patients who are readmitted.
Implementation of Educational Interventions for Prevention Diabetic Foot Complications Martuti Dwi Handayani; Fitrian Rayasari; Dewi Anggraini; Wati Jumaiyah; Uswatun Hasanah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4743

Abstract

Diabetic Foot Care is primary prevention in diabetic foot management to prevent injury to the occurrence of wounds on the feet of people with diabetes mellitus. Objective: To prove that educational interventions can prevent chronic complications, namely diabetic neuropathy (motor, sensory and autonomic) or death of the nerves in the feet, often exacerbated by infection. Method: This study used the Quasi Experiment method with the One Group pretest and posttest design method . Data collection was carried out using NAFF (Nottingham assessment of Functional Footcare) and the Attitude instrument modified by the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) questionnaire. Determination of the sample using the accidental sample method of 24 people in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Results: This study showed an increase in value of 11.12 points on NAFF and an increase of 1.41 points on attitudes after educational interventions related to diabetic foot care were carried out from May 30, 2024 to June 7, 2024. Conclusion: Diabetic Foot Care Education Intervention has been proven effective in reducing complications in diabetic feet and can be used as an evidence-based intervention in preventive care of diabetic feet in patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
The Effectiveness of Kegel Exercises in Reducing Urinary Incontinence in Post-Operative TURP Patients Junaidin Junaidin; Rizki Nugraha Agung; Dewi Anggraini; Wati Jumaiyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.5242

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common complication following Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) for benign prostatic tumors, which significantly impacts the quality of life of patients. Kegel exercises have been proven effective as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve bladder control and strengthen the pelvic floor muscles. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Kegel exercises in reducing urinary incontinence levels in post-TURP patients. Objective to assess the effectiveness of Kegel exercises in reducing the severity of urinary incontinence in post-TURP patients. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach on 15 post-TURP patients at RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. Respondents performed Kegel exercises for 7 days with a frequency of 6 sessions per day. Urinary incontinence levels were measured using the ICIQ-UI Short Form questionnaire before and after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using the dependent t-test. Before the intervention, the average urinary incontinence score was 24.27 (±2.712), which decreased to 21.73 (±3.217) after the intervention, with a p-value of < 0.001. The effect size of 0.915 indicates a significant effect. Kegel exercises are effective in reducing the severity of urinary incontinence in post-TURP patients. This intervention is recommended as a non-pharmacological therapy to improve patients' quality of life.
Effectiveness of Intradialytic Exercise on Fatigue in Chronic Kidney Failure Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Therapy Safruddin Safruddin; Rizki Nugraha Agung; Dewi Anggraini; Wati Jumaiyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6079

Abstract

Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms experienced by patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. This condition can affect the quality of life of chronic patients, because reduced physical activity, such as sedentary habits, and emotional stress can also be the cause of fatigue. Intradialitic exercise has various benefits in reducing fatigue experienced by patients. This study aims to evaluate the effect of exercise training on the level of fatigue in patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The study used a design Quasi-experimental research using the pre-test and post test group design. The research population was all patients with end-stage renal failure with the sampling technique being accidental sampling, with amount sample of 22 patients. Intradialytic exercises were performed for six weeks at a frequency of twice a week, with each session lasting a maximum of 20 minutes. Fatigue levels were measured using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the dependent t-test. The results of the study showed that the average level of fatigue before the intervention is 26.36 (SD ± 3.580 ), while the average score is the fatigue level after intervention is 32.09 (SD ±4.116 ) with a p value of 0.001, the effect size is -3.378, then including in category effect tall based on Cohen'. There is significant difference between fatigue levels before and after interdialytic exercise in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialytic therapy.
Cryotherapy Intervention to Reduce Cannulation Pain in Hemodialysis Patients Giri Susanto; Wati Jumaiyah; Siti Latipah; Fitrian Rayasari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i6.387

Abstract

End-stage chronic kidney disease requires hemodialysis with vascular access via an arteriovenous fistula (AVF). AVF cannulation is often painful. Cryotherapy, a cold therapy that can reduce pain through gate control theory, is used. Objective to assess the effectiveness of cryotherapy in reducing pain during arteriovenous fistula (AVF) puncture in hemodialysis patients. This study applied an Evidence-Based Nursing Practice approach, including a literature search through PubMed and ProQuest databases. The primary reference used was a systematic review and meta-analysis entitled "The Effect of Cryotherapy on Pain Associated with Arteriovenous Fistula Puncture in Hemodialysis Patients." This study used a single-group pre-test and post-test design. The population consisted of hemodialysis patients with AVFs who met the inclusion criteria, patients undergoing regular hemodialysis, using AVF access, and who had been using AVF access for more than three months. Exclusion criteria included patients who had taken pain medication within three hours before hemodialysis. A total of 19 participants were included. The intervention involved applying ice gel compresses to the cannulation area for 10 minutes before the procedure. Pain levels were measured using a Visual Analogue Scale before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and Chi-square tests. Cryotherapy significantly reduced AVF cannulation pain, with a p-value of 0.001. There was a difference in pain levels before and after the cryotherapy intervention.
The Effect of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on Psychological Distress in Coronary Artery DISEASE (CAD) Patients after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) Desy Setiawati; Wati Jumaiyah; Dhea Natashia; Yani Sofiani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.844

Abstract

Coronary artery disease (CAD) patients undergoing preventive coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery commonly experience psychological distress in the form of anxiety, stress, and depression, which can hinder the recovery process. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programs are known to be effective in reducing psychological burden in various chronic disease conditions, but research in the CHD population after preventive CABG is limited. Objective to determine the effect of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention on psychological distress in CHD patients undergoing preventive CABG. The study used a true-experimental design. The sample consisted of CHD patients who met the inclusion criteria, divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group participated in the MBSR program for 21 days, while the control group received standard care. A total of 12 respondents participated. Stress, anxiety, and depression levels were measured using standardized instruments such as the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) instrument, the level of stress using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) instrument. Data analysis was performed using bivariate paired t-tests and multivariate. The MBSR program demonstrated a significant reduction in stress, anxiety, and depression levels in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). The difference in mean psychological scores before and after the intervention indicated a greater improvement in mental well-being in MBSR participants. The MBSR intervention was effective in reducing psychological distress in coronary artery disease patients after CABG prevention.
The Effect of Back and Hand Massage Intervention on Pain in Patients Post-Cardiac Catheterization Fazarudin Fazarudin; Irna Nursanti; Wati Jumaiyah; Dhea Natashia; Ii ismail
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1194

Abstract

Cardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure that involves the insertion of one or more catheters into the heart and certain blood vessels to visualize the heart chambers, valves, great vessels, and coronary arteries. Prolonged immobilization in patients after cardiac catheterization can cause complications, one of them is back pain. The nursing intervention in this study was back and hand massage. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of back and hand massage interventions on pain in patients after cardiac catheterization. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design, with an intervention group and a control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample size was 36 patients who had cardiac catheterization, calculated using the Federer formula. The intervention group received a total of 20 minutes of massage therapy: 10 minutes of back massage, 10 minutes of hand massage, the first period was carried out after the sheath was removed, and the second period was carried out after the elastic bandage was removed. The data analysis technique used multivariate with the Generalized Linear Model (GLM) Repeated Measures (RM) method. The results showed that back and hand massage had an effect on pain in post-cardiac catheterization patients, with a P value of 0.000. This indicates decreasing a pain scores after the intervention. Multivariate testing indicated that previous experience with catheterization pain influenced pain in post-catheterization patients. Back and hand massage intervention is expected to be an alternative supportive intervention, especially in post-catheterization patients, in reducing pain.
Co-Authors Abdu Rahim Kamil Ady Tyawarman Agung Waluyo Ahmad Redho ani syafriati Aprianto Guntur Irawan Arifah Rakhmawati Asep Novi Taufiq Firdaus Bayu Aji Sismanto Briefman Tampubolon Busjra Busjra Dedeh Ernawati Denny Alfiansyah Desy Setiawati dewi adnan Dewi Anggraini Dewi Gayatri Dewi Gayatri Dewi Gayatri Dewi Purnamawati Dhea Nastashia Dhea Natashia Dian Hudiyawati Dian Novianti K Dian Novianti Kurniasih Dimas Dewa Darma Dimas Utomo Hanggoro Putro Dina Rahmawati Erni Kurniasih Erwin Erwin Faradilla Miftah Suranata Fatriani Fatriani Fazarudin Fazarudin Feriadianto Feriadianto Fernalia Fernalia Firza Pinamiranti Giri Susanto Hana Zumaedza Ulfa Ii Ismail Ii Ismail Ii ismail Ika Mustafida Ilham Suryana Irawati, Diana Irna Nursanti Irna Nusanti Jaemi Jaemi Juli Andri Jumari Jumari Junaidin Junaidin Kustiyuwati Kustiyuwati Marni Marni Martuti Dwi Handayani Masmun Zuryati Mayasari Mayasari Melati Fajarini Mustikasari Mustikasari Noviana Noviana Nunu Harison Nunung Nursasih Nurmayanti Nurmayanti Prima Trisna Aji Purnamawati, Dewi Rayasari, Fitrian Risa Oktavina Rizki Nugraha Agung Rohman Azzam Rohman Azzam Safruddin Safruddin Sapriyanti Sapriyanti Sarida Surya Manurung Siti Aminah Siti Latipah Sugiyono Sugiyono Sumedi Sumedi Suryati Suryati Toha Muhaimin Tria Astika Endah Tria Astika Endah Permatasari Uswatul Khasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wasis Widodo Wawan Suwandi Winda Yuniarsih Winda Yuniarsih Winda Yuniarsih Yani Sofiani Yanto Suryanto Yeni Hartati Yunitri, Ninik