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DETERMINAN BUDAYA TARAK MAKAN DENGAN PROSES PENYEMBUHAN RUPTUR PERINEUM IBU POSTPARTUM Maharani, Kristina; Qomariyah, Qomariyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Ar-Rum Salatiga Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : STIKES Ar-Rum Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36409/jika.v7i2.184

Abstract

Ibu nifas membutuhkan makanan bergizi untuk memulihkan kesehatan, mempercepat penyembuhan luka, dan mendukung pemberian ASI, sehingga tidak disarankan untuk menghindari makanan tertentu. Pantangan makanan adalah larangan makan makanan tertentu yang mewakili kepercayaan dan tradisi masyarakat. Jika mereka melanggar, maka nyawa orang yang melanggar dalam kondisi bahaya. Beberapa faktor memengaruhi penyembuhan luka perineum, salah satunya adalah retensi makanan. Dalam hal ini, masih ada ibu nifas yang melakukan pola pantang makan. Oleh karena itu, tidak jarang para ibu mengalami gangguan penyembuhan luka pada perineumnya.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan pantang makan dengan lamanya penyembuhan perineum pada ibu pasca bersalin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan teknik purposive sampling yang berjumlah 49 responden, waktu penelitian April-Agustus 2022. Tempat penelitian di Puskesmas wilayah Demak. Analisa bivariat menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kebiasaan berpantang makan dengan lamanya penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas nilai p value = 0,00. Simpulan, terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan berpantang makan dengan lamanya penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum.
Pengaruh Pijat Endorphin dan Aroma Terapi Lavender terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Ibu Post Sectio Caesarea Heti Putri Utami; Mudy Oktiningrum; Kristina Maharani
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i4.1774

Abstract

The rate of deliveries by cesarean section (CS) continues to increase globally and is projected to reach 29% by 2030. Although CS is medically effective in ensuring maternal and neonatal safety, the procedure often results in moderate to severe postoperative pain, which may hinder early mobilization, slow recovery, and reduce the mother’s overall quality of life. Effective pain management is therefore crucial. Non-pharmacological therapies such as endorphin massage and lavender aromatherapy have been recognized as complementary approaches that stimulate the release of relaxation hormones, provide natural analgesic effects, and help reduce anxiety. This study aimed to analyze the effect of combining endorphin massage and lavender aromatherapy on reducing pain levels in post-cesarean section mothers. A quasi-experimental design with a pre–posttest control group was employed. A total of 34 respondents were selected using purposive sampling and divided into intervention and control groups. The study was conducted in the maternity ward of SMC Telogorejo Hospital from March to April 2025. The intervention group received endorphin massage combined with lavender aromatherapy for 10–30 minutes, while the control group was given deep breathing relaxation only. Pain levels were measured before and after the intervention using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were collected through questionnaires and medical records, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate techniques with the Mann–Whitney test. Results showed a p-value of 0.000 and Z = -3.774, indicating a significant effect of the intervention. These findings suggest that endorphin massage combined with lavender aromatherapy is effective in reducing postoperative pain. Further studies with larger samples are recommended to explore the optimal duration and frequency of therapy.
Pengaruh Pemberian Latihan Otot Panggul untuk Mengurangi Frekuensi Inkontinensia Urine pada Wanita Lansia Pradita Setianingrum; Nella Vallen; Kristina Maharani
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebida
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v3i4.1814

Abstract

Urinary incontinence is a common medical condition among older women, characterized by the involuntary leakage of urine due to impaired bladder control. This condition not only affects physical health but also has significant psychosocial impacts, including reduced self-confidence and quality of life. Non-pharmacological interventions, particularly pelvic floor muscle exercises, have been recognized as effective strategies to strengthen the bladder sphincter and pelvic floor muscles, thereby enhancing urinary retention. The present study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of pelvic floor muscle exercises in reducing the frequency of urinary incontinence among elderly women. An experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was employed. The study population consisted of 64 elderly women receiving care at the Gunung Pati Public Health Center in Semarang, from which 45 participants were selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and clinical observation to assess the frequency of urinary incontinence episodes before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, and the results indicated a significant reduction in urinary incontinence episodes following the exercise program, with a p-value of <0.001. These findings suggest that pelvic floor muscle exercises are a simple, cost-effective, and non-invasive intervention to manage urinary incontinence in elderly women. Implementing such exercises in community health programs can play a vital role in promoting the well-being and independence of older women. The study recommends incorporating pelvic floor muscle training into routine elderly care services and encourages further research with larger samples and longer follow-up periods to confirm the long-term benefits.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Gentle Birth Terhadap Motivasi Ibu Melahirkan Secara Gentle Birth: The Influence of Health Education About Gentle Birth on The Motivation of Gentle Birth Mothers Qomariyah; Kristina Maharani; Linda Pramusinta
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v6i2.2129

Abstract

Gentlebirth is one way to prepare expectant mothers during pregnancy. Gentlebirth not only views birthing mothers from a physiological perspective but views birthing mothers as clients holistically as biopsychosocial and cultural beings. The midwife's communication skills are absolutely necessary, the design of the practice site which is made like giving birth at home is the main attraction of the client. The general aim of this research is to know the effect of health education about Gentle Birth on the Motivation of Mothers to Give Birth in a Gentle Birth in the Work Area of the Karang Ayu Health Center, Semarang. The type and research design used in this research is Quasi Experiment to support the results of the research. This study used an expanded Pretest-Postest with Case Control Group design approach involving one experimental group and one control group which were not given any treatment. The population in this study were all pregnant women at the Karang Ayu Health Center from January to September 2022. The samples were taken according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique in this study was by using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the Wilcoxon test gave a P value of 0.000, meaning that there was no effect on the motivation of the respondents before and after being given health education. The results of the Wilcoxon test gave a P value of 0.157 meaning that there was no effect on the motivation of the respondents before and after in the control group. The results of the Mann Whitney test yielded a P value of 0.000, meaning that there were differences in changes in respondents' motivation in the control and experimental groups. For pregnant women at the Karang Ayu Health Center in Semarang, it can increase awareness about giving birth in a gentle birth and for husbands it should motivate their wives to give birth in a gentle birth because of the many benefits.   Abstrak Gentlebirth adalah salah satu cara untuk mempersiapkan ibu hamil saat kehamilan. Gentlebirth bukan hanya memandang ibu bersalin dari segi fisiologis tetapi memandang ibu bersalin sebagai klien secara holistik sebagai makhluk biospsikososial dan kultural. Kemampuan komunikasi bidan mutlak diperlukan, design dari tempat praktik yang dibuat seperti bersalin di rumah merupakan daya tarik sendiri dari klien. Tujuan Umum penelitian ini yaitu Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Gentle Birth  Terhadap Motivasi Ibu Melahirkan Secara Gentle Birth Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Ayu Semarang. Jenis dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment untuk mendukung hasil dari penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan rancangan Pretest-Postest with Case Control Group yang diperluas dengan melibatkan satu kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelompok control yang tidak diberikan perlakuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang ada di Puskesmas Karang Ayu di bulan Januari sampai September 2022. Sampel yang diambil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Teknik Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan tehnik Purposive sampling. Hasil uji wilcoxon memberikan hasil P value 0,000 artinya t ada pengaruh motivasi responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Hasil uji wilcoxon memberikan hasil P value 0,157 artinya tidak ada pengaruh motivasi responden sebelum dan sesudah pada kelompok kontrol. Hasil uji Mann Whitney memberikan hasil P value 0,000 artinya  ada perbedaan perubahan motivasi responden pada kelompok control dan eksperimen. Bagi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Karang Ayu Semarang dapat meningkatkan kesadaran tentang melahirkan secara gentle birth dan Bagi suami hendaknya memotivasi istri untuk melahirkan secara gentle birth dikarenakan banyak manfaatnya.
Hubungan Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan dengan Penurunan Libido pada Akseptor KB Farah Husna Safitri; Mudy Oktiningrum; Kristina Maharani
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): November: OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v3i6.1913

Abstract

Based on the 2020 data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, injectable contraception is more widely chosen than other contraceptive methods. One of the side effects of injectable contraception is that it can affect family well-being and also affect the mental health of those who work. Sexual life is crucial for supporting family well-being, so the impact of injectable contraception on sexual receptor dysfunction must be properly managed (Ningsih, 2021). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of three-monthly injectable contraception and decreased sexual desire or libido in contraceptive users. The research design used was quantitative, namely analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was 45 users of three-monthly injectable contraception. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with a sample size of 45. The statistical test used was the chi-square test, and the result was a chi-square value of 35.837 (p-value = 0.001). Because the p-value = 0.001 is less than 0.005, the null hypothesis is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, indicating a significant relationship between the use of three-monthly injectable contraception and decreased libido in contraceptive users.
HUBUNGAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB GESTIN F2 DI PUSKESMAS PURWOYOSO SEMARANG Nurhanifah, Tia; Maharani, Kristina
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 1 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3537

Abstract

Combined injection birth control can be an option for all women of reproductive age with poor adherence. Most acceptors often complain that after two months of injectable birth control, they feel they have gained weight. Many have switched to other birth control methods because of weight gain. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and weight gain in Gestin F2 contraceptive acceptors at the Purwoyoso Health Center, Semarang. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 45 people who were in the working area of Purwoyoso Health Center in Semarang. The sampling technique used total  sampling and obtained a total of 45 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using univariate analysis with the presentation of data in the form of a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with Chi-square (p-value <0.05). The results showed that physical activity had a p-value of 0.040. Therefore, it could be concluded that physical activity Physical activity is related to weight gain in respondents who are Gestin F2 KB acceptors at the Purwoyoso Health Center, Semarang with a p-value > 0.04. Keywords:  Aktifitas Fisik, Gestin F2, KB Suntik 2 Bulan, kenaikan berat badan
Determinants of Maternal Knowledge on the Accuracy of Selection of 3-Month Injectable Family Planning (Depo Progestin) in the Pringapus Health Center Working Area Nabilla Qoni Maharani; Kristina Maharani; Siti Juwariyah
Journal of Health Sciences, Medicine, Biotechnology, and Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health Sciences, Medicine, Biotechnology, and Pharmaceutical Researc
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15287823

Abstract

Introduction: 3-month injection KB (Depo Progestin) is a contraceptive method that can be used effectively and has good working power for mothers. The use of 3-month injectable birth control aims to delay or prevent pregnancy, space pregnancies, and terminate pregnancies. Mother's knowledge plays an important role in choosing birth control; the more knowledge the mother has, the more influential she is in choosing injectable contraceptives. Based on Indonesia's profile data in 2019, there was an increase in contraceptive use in women, namely 50% to 64% in the 1991–2017 period, but in 2019 it decreased to 62.5%. The most dominant contraceptive method used in 2019 was the injection contraceptive method as much as 63.7% (Central Statistics Agency data) and based on health profile data for Central Java province in 2021, there is an increase in the use of injectable birth control among married women aged 15–49 years, namely 57.68%. Objective: This study aims to determine the determinants of mother's knowledge on the accuracy of choosing 3-month injectable birth control (Progestin Depo) in the working area of ​​the Pringapus Health Center. Metodes: This research method uses a cross-sectional research method and a purposive sampling approach. The sample used in this study was 92 respondents, and the location of this research was in the working area of the Pringapus Health. Results: Based on data analysis the result is that mothers with good knowledge are 53 (57.7%) respondents, and the accuracy in choosing the answer "Yes" (correct) is 83 (90.2%) of respondents. Then the results obtained have a p-value of 0.002 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge and the accuracy of choosing 3-month injectable birth control (Progestin Depo) in the working area of the Pringapus Health Center.
Edukasi Penggunaan Bengkung yang Aman dan Tepat pada Ibu Nifas sebagai Upaya Mendukung Pemulihan Pascapersalinan Kristina Maharani
ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Maret: ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/aspirasi.v4i2.2654

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical phase in which mothers experience physiological and psychological recovery. Bengkung, a traditional abdominal binding cloth, is commonly used by Indonesian postpartum mothers, but inappropriate application may cause discomfort and may not support recovery optimally. This community service program aimed to improve postpartum mothers' knowledge and skills regarding safe and appropriate bengkung use. The activity was conducted through counseling, demonstration, guided practice, and evaluation using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach involving 30 postpartum mothers at a community-based maternal health service setting. The educational content covered postpartum physiological changes, indications and contraindications, safe binding principles, hygiene, duration of use, warning signs, and when to seek professional care. The evaluation showed an increase in good knowledge from 26.7% before education to 86.7% after education, and correct practice skills increased from 20.0% to 83.3%. Participants also reported better understanding of avoiding overly tight binding, maintaining breathing comfort, and discontinuing use when pain, shortness of breath, excessive bleeding, or wound problems occur. This activity indicates that structured education and demonstration can strengthen postpartum self-care and support safer integration of traditional practices into maternal health services.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kenaikan Berat Badan Pada Akseptor KB Suntik 2 Bulan (Gestin F2) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Purwoyoso Semarang Yosi Puspitasari; Tia Nurhanifah; Kristina Maharani
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i1.97

Abstract

Introduction: Combined injection contraception can be an option for all women of reproductive age who have poor adherence. Most acceptors often complain that after using 2 months of injectable birth control they feel that they have gained weight. Many have switched to other birth control methods because of weight gain. Objective: to determine the factors that influence weight gain in 2-month injection family planning acceptors (Gestin F2) in the Working Area of the Purwoyoso Health Center, Semarang. Methods: The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. Sample: The population in this study were 45 people who were in the Working Area of the Purwoyoso Health Center Semarang with a sample of 44 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used is Chi-square analysis. Results: that physical activity had an effect on weight gain, while husband's support, duration of use of family planning, diet, age, history of use of family planning had no significant relationship with weight gain in respondents who accepted the 2-month injection of family planning (Gestin F2) in the Purwoyoso Public Health Center, Semarang.
Hubungan Minum Teh Terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Semarang Noor Naini Choiriyah; Desi Soraya; Kristina Maharani
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.351

Abstract

Anaemia is a common issue during pregnancy, affecting not only pregnant women but also their foetuses and the birth process. Pregnant women are considered anaemic if their haemoglobin (Hb) levels fall below 11 g/dL, with a higher prevalence observed in the third trimester. One contributing factor to anaemia during pregnancy is tea consumption, as tea contains tannin compounds that can inhibit iron absorption. This study aims to investigate the correlation between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester. An analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study was conducted among pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ngaliyan Health Centre from November to December 2023, with a total sample of 55 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were analysed using both univariate and bivariate methods. The results revealed a significant relationship between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.005). These findings suggest that tea consumption is associated with an increased risk of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester.