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PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI KOMBINASI BAWANG PUTIH (ALLIUM SATIVUM), BERAS RAGI MERAH (MONASCUS PURPUREUS), DAN JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE VAR. RUBRUM) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DAN HDL PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DENGAN DISLIPIDEMIA Aisy, Rihadatul; Maharani, Nani; Jaeri, Santoso; Retnaningsih, Retnaningsih
Journal of Nutrition College Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jnc.v13i1.42033

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The incidence of stroke in the world is reported as many as 15 million people each year and around 185 thousand experience recurrent strokes. The incidence of recurrent stroke can be avoided by controlling risk factors, especially dyslipidemia. There is a relationship between dyslipidemia and the risk of atherosclerosis, especially ischemic stroke and peripheral arterial disease. Nutraceuticals can be used as an adjuvant to conventional drugs. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving herbs containing garlic (Allium sativum) 675 mg, red yeast rice (Monascus purpureus) 750 mg, and red ginger (zingiber officinale var. rubrum) 375 mg, hereinafter referred to as BJR 22 on TG and HDL levels.Materials and Methods: This research was pre and posttest Control Group Design with double blind method. The research subjects were selected consecutively with 20 intervention groups receiving standard therapy (statins) and BJR 22 3 capsules/day and 20 control groups receiving standard therapy (statins) and placebo once daily, each group being given for 30 days. The data were analyzed used the Shapiro wilk test, Wilcoxon, Chi Square, Fisher's exact and Paired T-test. Results: The average change in TG levels before and after treatment in the intervention group was -5.95 ± 86.88 (p=0.575), while the control group was 4.3 ± 97.08 (p=0.845). There was no significant difference between the two group. The change in HDL levels in the intervention group was 10 ± 13.46, indicating a significant change (p = 0.004). In the control group it was 5.3 ± 27.25 indicating a change that was not significant (p = 0.273). The regression test shows that the factors that influence TG levels are calorie intake and those that influence HDL levels are smoking status, hypertension and fat intake.Conclusion: BJR 22 supplementation of 3 capsules/day for 30 days can improve HDL levels but does not significantly affect triglyceride levels.Keywords: Garlic, Red Yeast Rice, Dyslipidemia, Red Ginger, Stroke ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Penderita stroke memiliki risiko serangan berulang sekitar 11,1 % dalam 1 tahun. Insiden stroke berulang dihindari dengan upaya pengendalian faktor risiko salah satunya dislipidemia. Terdapat hubungan dislipidemia dengan risiko kejadian aterosklerosis terutama penyakit stroke iskemik dan penyakit arteri perifer. Prevalensi penderita statin intoleran ada 9,1%. Nutrasetikal dapat digunakan sebagai terapi adjuvant/pendamping obat konvensional. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek pemberian herbal yang mengandung bawang putih (Allium sativum) 675 mg, Red Yeast Rice (RYR)/beras ragi merah (Monascus purpureus) 750 mg, dan jahe merah (zingiber officinale var. rubrum) 375 mg yang selanjutnya disebut BJR 22 terhadap kadar trigliserida (TG) dan High Density Lipoprotein (HDL).Metode: Penelitian dengan menggunakan pre and posttest control group design dengan cara double blind. Subjek penelitian dipilih secara konsekutif dengan jumlah 20 orang dalam kelompok intervensi yang mendapatkan terapi standar (statin) dan BJR 22 sebanyak 3 kapsul/hari dan 20 orang dalam kelompok kontrol yang mendapatkan terapi standar (statin) dan plasebo 3x1. Durasi penelitian adalah 30 hari. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Saphiro Wilk, Wilcoxon, Chi Square, Fisher exact dan Paired T-test.Hasil: Rata-rata perubahan kadar TG sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan di kelompok intervensi adalah -5,95 ± 86,88 mg/dL (p=0,575), sedangkan kelompok kontrol 4,3 ± 97,08 mg/dL (p=0.845) Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Perubahan kadar HDL di kelompok intervensi adalah 10 ± 13,46 mg/dL menunjukkan perubahan yang bermakna (p=0,004). Pada kelompok kontrol adalah 5,3 ± 27,25 mg/dL menunjukkan perubahan yang tidak bermakna (p=0,273). Uji regresi menunjukkan faktor yang memengaruhi kadar TG adalah asupan kalori dan yang memengaruhi kadar HDL adalah status merokok, hipertensi dan asupan lemak.Kesimpulan: Suplementasi BJR 22 dosis 3 kapsul/hari dapat memperbaiki kadar HDL namun tidak mempengaruhi kadar trigliserida secara bermakna.Kata Kunci: Bawang putih, Beras Ragi Merah, Dislipidemia, Jahe merah, Stroke
LITERATURE REVIEW: PERANAN ACAULOSPORA TERHADAP PENYERAPAN FOSFOR PADA AKAR TANAMAN SINGKONG Khastini, Rida Oktorida; Avilia, Alma; Salsabila, Nuriana; Febrianty, Rafiony Eka; Aisy, Rihadatul; Frandista, Saniyyah Cinta
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2024.011.2.1

Abstract

Mycorrhiza is a form of mutualistic symbiosis between plant roots (rhiza) and fungi (mykes). Plants will get various kinds of nutrients, especially phosphorus (P) from their mycorrhiza, while mycorrhiza will get carbon (C) from plants. Phosphorus is a macro nutrient that plants must have. Phosphorus has important functions in plants, namely during respiration, photosynthesis, energy transport, energy storage, cell enlargement, cell division, as well as processes within plants, stimulating plant root development and germination. Mycorrhiza is grouped into three types, namely ectendomycorrhiza, ectomycorrhiza, and endomycorrhiza. This journal review uses the SLR or Systematic Literature Review method with the aim of knowing the meaning of mycorrhiza, characteristics, enzymes that play a role, the mechanism of phosphorus absorption in mycorrhiza, mycorrhizal colonization, and mycorrhizal symbiosis in cassava plants. This article discusses mycorrhiza, one of the mycorrhizal genera, namely Acaulospora, which is included in the endomycorrhiza or Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza (VAM). The spores are characterized by a brownish yellow color and a rough surface like orange peel. The phosphatase enzyme is produced by Acaulospora hyphae. This enzyme helps increase the amount of P nutrients that are useful for plants by releasing the fixation of P nutrients from Al, Fe, and Ca in the soil, so that phosphate elements are available to plants.
Implementasi Game Math Puzzle sebagai Media Pembelajaran Numerasi Siswa SDN 02 Badrain Nurhadiani, Rina; Alifa, Siti; Aisy, Rihadatul; Satira, Satira; Katrunada, Saskia; Humaela Rizka, Siti; Chandra Dewi, Alfiana; Dwi Astuti, Silvia
Rengganis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika, FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/rengganis.v4i1.402

Abstract

School with relatively low literacy and numeracy skills are an indicator of where campus teaching programs are held. Therefore, students from the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education at the University of Mataram who were registered as campus teaching participants for grade 6th placement at SDN 02 Badrain created the "Math Puzzle Game" program. The aim of this program is to improve students' numeracy skills through the application of math puzzle games which are expected to be a fun learning medium as well as improving problem solving skills, sharpening logical skills, strengthening number understanding abilities, and encouraging teamwork. The target of this program is students in grades 4, 5, and 6. The method for implementing the "math puzzle game" program uses several stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation or improvement. The results of applying the math puzzle game are that students have the ability to think quickly and critically when solving puzzles, students understand basic mathematical concepts, and students succeed in applying their understanding of the relationship between numbers and solving mathematical problems correctly. It is hoped that this service can be continued and carried out more optimally in the future learning process. Seeing the aim of service through this program is very important as an effort to improve students' numeracy skills.
The effectiveness of sociodrama techniques in preventing moral disengagement tendencies in high school students Aisy, Rihadatul; Prihatiningsih, Riskiyana; Rahman, Diniy Hidayatur
ENLIGHTEN: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/enlighten.v7i1.8864

Abstract

The increasing behavior of students who violate morals can reflect the increasing tendency of students' moral disengagement. Sociodrama is believed to be an effective technique in preventing moral disengagement tendencies in students. This research aims to prove the effectiveness of sociodrama techniques in preventing the tendency of moral disengagement in students. This research design uses a one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 25 students from class XI-2 of Kepanjen Islamic High School, obtained through purposive sampling. The instrument used to collect data is the moral disengagement scale. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test show that sociodrama techniques are effective in preventing the tendency of moral disengagement in students. The novelty in this research lies in the classical guidance service with sociodrama techniques which functions as a preventive service that focuses on students with a moderate level of moral disengagement. Meanwhile, previous research used different techniques and functioned as a curative service that focused on students with a high level of moral disengagement. This research concludes that sociodrama techniques are effective in preventing the tendency of moral disengagement in high school students. The implications of these findings show the importance of applying sociodrama techniques in guidance and counseling programs in schools.
Pengaruh Persepsi Mahasiswa UIN Banten Tentang Bank Syariah Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Produk Bank Syariah Asshidiqy, M. Fajri; Aisy, Rihadatul; Rizky, M. Rafli; Hidayat, Wahyu
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i2.485

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of students' perceptions of Islamic banks on their interest in using Islamic banking products. This factor is important because the increased interest in using Islamic bank products can provide impetus for the development of the increasingly rapid Islamic banking industry. This research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods and data collection is done through a questionnaire. The research sample consisted of 100 students from various study programs at UIN Banten who have access to Islamic banking services. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that perceptions about bank interest and perceptions about the profit-sharing system have a positive and significant influence on the intention to use Islamic bank products.  Keywords: Perceptions about bank interest, Profit sharing system Islamic banking products
Representasi Kearifan Lokal pada Cerita Rakyat Leil Ninn Hat Siing Pendekatan Sosiologi Aisy, Rihadatul; Fauziyah, Tasya; Hakim, Wildan Akmal
Literature Research Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/lrj.v2i2.884

Abstract

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menguraikan representasi kearifan lokal yang terkandung dalam cerita rakyat yang berjudul Leil Ninn Hat Siing. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dengan menggunakan teori Ian Watt. Data pada penelitian ini berupa penggalan kutipan pada cerita rakyat Leil Ninn Hat Siing dari kumpulan Cerita rakyat Nusa Tenggara Timur yang mengandung kearifan lokal. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini memanfaatkan teknik baca dan catat. Instrumen pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan kartu data. Uji validitas dan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian terdapat tiga aspek sosiologi sastra yaitu konteks sosial masyarakat sekitar pantai atlet Kupang provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur, aspek rasa sebagai cerminan masyarakat, dan aspek fungsi sosial sastra yaitu nilai-nilai yang dianut. Kearifan lokal menjadi budaya yang melekat dengan masyarakat. Selain itu, budaya yang secara turun temurun mendarah daging bagi orang Timor, khususnya suku Dawan, suku Helong, dan suku masyarakat Akle, Kupang.Representation of Local Wisdom in Leil Ninn Hat Siing Folklore Sociological ApproachThis research aims to describe the representation of local wisdom contained in the folklore entitled Leil Ninn Hat Siing. The method applied in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. This research utilizes a literary sociology approach using Ian Watt's theory. The data in this research are excerpts from the folklore Leil Ninn Hat Siing from the collection of East Nusa Tenggara folklore which contains local wisdom. Then the data collection technique in this research utilized reading and note-taking techniques. The data collection instrument in this research is using data cards. Testing the validity and validity of the data was carried out by data triangulation. The results of the study are three aspects of literary sociology, namely the social context of the community around the Kupang athlete beach, East Nusa Tenggara province, the aspect of taste as a reflection of society, and the aspect of the social function of literature, namely the values adhered to. Local wisdom has become a culture that is inherent in the community. In addition, the culture is hereditary ingrained for the Timorese people, especially the Dawan tribe, the Helong tribe, and the Akle tribe of the Kupang people.
PENGARUH ISLAMIC BRANDING, KESADARAN HALAL DAN RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN OBAT HERBAL HNI HPAI DI KOTA LANGSA Aisy, Rihadatul; Fuad, Muhammad; Rahman, Maulana
NIAGAWAN Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): NIAGAWAN VOL 14 NO 1 MARET 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/niaga.v14i1.65062

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Penelitian ini bertujuan unruk mengetahui pengaruh Islamic branding, kesadaran halal dan religiusitas terhadap keputusan pembelian obat herbal HNI HPAI di Kota Langsa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Langsa dengan populasinya adalah pembeli obat herbal. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, uji t, uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, Islamic branding tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian obat herbal HNI HPAI di Kota. kesadaran halal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian obat herbal HNI HPAI di Kota Langsa. Religiusitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian obat herbal HNI HPAI di Kota Langsa. Islamic branding, kesadaran halal dan religiusitas berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian obat herbal HNI HPAI di Kota Langsa. Dari uji koefesien determinasi, variabel islamic branding, kesadaran halal dan religiusitas mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk sebesar 19,7%, sedangkan sisanya 80,3% dipengaruhi variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini . Keywords: Islamic Branding, Kesadaran Halal, Religiusitas dan Keputusan Pembelian
Analysis Determinants of Local Government Financial Performance: Size of Local Government, Capital Expenditure, and Local Own-Source Revenue Cahyono, Yuli Tri; Aisy, Rihadatul
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah (Pemda) merupakan suatu proses kinerja yang digunakan sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan dan menjadi bahan evaluasi apakah kinerja Pemda berjalan dengan baik atau tidak selama satu periode berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji determinan ukuran Pemda, belanja modal, dan pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) terhadap kinerja keuangan Pemda. Data yang digunakan adalah Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah (LHP LKPD) Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah tahun 2017-2019 yang didapatkan melalui situs resmi https://jateng-ppid.bpk.go.id/. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 Kabupaten/Kota selama kurun waktu tiga tahun, sehingga data yang diperoleh sebanyak 105 data pengamatan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan program IBM SPSS Statistic 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran Pemda dan belanja modal bukan merupakan determinan terhadap kinerja keuangan Pemda, sedangkan pendapatan asli daerah merupakan determinan terhadap kinerja keuangan Pemda.
Identifikasi Literasi Digital dan Minat Baca Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi: Sebuah Studi Kasus di Salah Satu PTN di Banten, Indonesia Afrida, Afrida; Aulia, Nabila Nurul; Aisy, Rihadatul; Madani, Willy Faisal; Survani, Rifki
Jurnal Studi Kasus Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/jskkm.v2i2.484

Abstract

Literasi digital adalah keterampilan dalam menulis, membaca, dan mengolah berbagai teks atau objek digital yang terdapat di lingkungan digital. Budaya literasi, terutama minat baca, memiliki peran krusial dalam kehidupan karena ilmu pengetahuan pada dasarnya dihasilkan melalui kegiatan membaca dan menulis. Sementara itu, minat baca merupakan aspek penting dalam pengembangan wawasan akademik mahasiswa. Dengan adanya pemahaman dan pengalaman terkait literasi digital dan minat baca, para mahasiswa dapat memiliki gagasan yang berguna dan bermanfaat untuk dijadikan sebuah karya tulis. Pada penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket melalui Google formulir dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 28 orang responden mahasiswa semester 5 angkatan 2021 dari kelas C jurusan Pendidikan Biologi di salah satu PTN di Banten, Indonesia. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dan diolah menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman dan pengalaman literasi digital dan minat baca mahasiswa pada kriteria yang baik
PERAN LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS DALAM MENGHADAPI POTENSI KEBANGKRUTAN PT TELKOM INDONESIA Aisy, Rihadatul; Subhan, M. Nuruddin; Kurniawati, Dewi
JIMP : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Pancasila Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jimp.v4i1.6358

Abstract

This thesis aims to analyze the role of liquidity, profitability and solvency in facing the potential bankruptcy of PT Telkom Indonesia. The sample in this study uses financial data from PT Telkom Indonesia for 2020-2023 to determine the extent to which these factors influence the company's ability to overcome bankruptcy risk. The analysis techniques used are classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. The results of this research show that liquidity (Current Ratio) has an effect on the potential for bankruptcy, while profitability (Return on Equity) and solvency (Debt to Asset Ratio) have no effect on the potential for bankruptcy of PT Telkom Indonesia. And simultaneously liquidity (Current Ratio), profitability (Return on Equity) and solvency (Debt to Asset Ratio) together have no effect on the potential bankruptcy of PT Telkom Indonesia.