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All Journal YUME : Journal of Management Jurnal Politik dan Pemerintahan Daerah JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Studi Ilmu Manajemen dan Organisasi Transekonomika : Akuntansi, Bisnis dan Keuangan JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen Akuntansi'45 Journal of Management and Business Journal of Management, Accounting, General Finance and International Economic Issues (MARGINAL) CEMERLANG :Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Jurnal Visi Manajemen (JVM) Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital (JEKOMBITAL) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE ManBiz: Journal of Management and Business IQTISHADUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita J-CEKI Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi
Rita Yunus
Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Analysis of Leading Sector Shifts in Buol District Putri, Dini Aulia; Jokolelono, Eko; Yunus, Rita; Yunus, Santi; Hakimi, Shohib
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v5i3.907

Abstract

Buol Regency has had a dynamic economic development since its separation from Tolitoli Regency. However, the non-optimal utilization of sectoral potential and the imbalance of contributions between sectors encourage the need to identify leading sectors as the basis for regional development policies. This study aims to analyze the regional economic structure, identify the basic sectors through Location Quotient analysis, and evaluate sectoral competitiveness with the Shift Share approach during the 2014-2023 period. The analysis methods used include Location Quotient to determine the base/non-base sector and Shift Share to evaluate the growth and competitive advantage of economic sectors. The Location Quotient analysis discover that Buol Regency has a number of economic sectors that have the potential to become leading sectors, such as Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries; Water Supply; Waste Management, Waste, and Recycling; and other sectors that show Location Quotient (LQ) values greater than 1, indicating a positive contribution to the regional economy. Conversely, sectors with LQ values below 1 (Mining, Processing Industry, Electricity/Gas, Construction, and others) represent non-leading sectors, highlighting development challenges in Buol Regency. Shift Share analysis (2014-2023) reveals no significant economic structural shift, with the economy remaining primarily dependent on agriculture and fisheries despite some positive developments in other sectors. Economic structural shift would typically manifest as increased non-primary sector activity and reduced dependence on natural resource-based sectors. These findings identify priority sectors for regional economic policy. This research uniquely combines two analytical methods to assess sectoral dynamics in Buol—an approach rarely applied in eastern Indonesia's district-level studies.
Dampak Eksistensi Alfamidi Dan Indomaret Terhadap Ritel Tradisional Di Kecamatan Parigi Putri, Atista Galuh Surya; Jokolelono, Eko; Paembonan, Laendatu; Yunus, Rita; Yunus, Santi
Studi Ilmu Manajemen dan Organisasi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/simo.v6i2.4672

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to understand the impact of modern retail, particularly Alfamidi and Indomaret, on income levels and the sustainability of traditional retail businesses in Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency. It focuses on how traditional retailers are affected and how they respond to competition. Methodology/approach: This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and is conducted in the Parigi District. Data were collected through purposive sampling using observations, in-depth interviews with traditional business owners, and documentation. The data were analyzed using thematic techniques, such as data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Results/findings: The findings reveal that the emergence of modern minimarkets has intensified competition, resulting in a decline in customers and income for traditional retailers. Consumer shopping preferences have shifted due to competitive prices, wider product selection, and better facilities offered by minimarkets. Nevertheless, some traditional retailers have started to adapt by innovating their product offerings and improving their service qualit. Conclusion: The presence of minimarkets in the Parigi District presents both challenges and opportunities. While many traditional businesses experience reduced income, others attempt to survive by adjusting to market demands through innovation and differentiation. Limitations: This study did not include quantitative measurements of income decline or behavior change, limiting the precision of its economic impact analysis. Contribution: This research provides important insights for local policymakers to design fair competition strategies and support traditional micro and small businesses to ensure a balanced and sustainable retail ecosyste.
Analysis of the Impact of Machinery and Equipment Assistance on the Income of Furniture and Handicraft SMEs in Palu City Badria, Badria; Jaya, Andi Herman; Sading, Yunus; Yunus, Rita; Cicilia, Vera Sri Endah
Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital Vol 4 No 1 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jekombital.v4i1.974

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises or commonly referred to as SME are production activities for goods used in daily human life. Production activities in this industry can serve as a means of employment absorption in a relatively short time and open job opportunities in a broader field. This study aims to determine the impact of machinery and equipment assistance on the income of SME Furniture and Crafts in Palu City. The research method used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection method used is data obtained directly from respondents and data obtained from the Trade and Industry Office of Palu City. The analysis technique uses the Paired Sample t-Test. The results of this study show that the provision of machinery and equipment assistance from the government has a positive effect on the income of SME Furniture and Crafts.
Pengaruh Sukuk Bank Indonesia Dan Bi Rate Terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Periode 2020-2023 Rafil Pramana S.M. Arsad; Failur Rahman; Haerul Anam; Rita Yunus; Santi Yunus
AKUNTANSI 45 Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/akuntansi45.v6i1.4394

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Effect of Company Growth and Operational Complexity on Auditor Switching Mediated by Audit Delay. The data used are secondary data taken from audited financial statements in 2021-2023. Sample selection was carried out using the purposive sampling method and the number of samples that met the criteria was 10 companies with 30 observations. This research method is a quantitative method. The hypothesis testing of this study uses logistic regression analysis and path analysis assisted by the Statistical Program for Special Science (SPSS) version 25. The results of this study indicate that partially company growth does not affect audit delay, operational complexity affects audit delay, company growth does not affect auditor switching, operational complexity affects auditor switching and audit delay does not affect auditor switching, Company growth through audit delay has an effect on auditor switching, and operational complexity through audit delay has an effect on auditor switching.
Analysis of Factors Influencing The Shift from Rice to Maize In Lembantongoa Village, Sigi Regency, Indonesia Umam, Sirajul; Sading, Yunus; Musdayanti, M.; Yunus, Rita; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August - October
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i4.1246

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that drive farmers to shift from cultivating lowland rice to corn in Lembantongoa Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, with proportional random sampling. Analysis was conducted using frequency distribution tables. Findings reveal that the shift was mainly due to declining rice productivity, which reduced farmer income. Corn was chosen as an alternative because of its shorter harvesting period and higher economic value. Data from 2015 to 2022 show a 4.6% decrease in rice planting area and an 11.2% increase in corn. These economic and environmental factors have influenced the village farmers' transition.
Financial Performance Analysis of the Regional Government of Sigi Regency for the 2018-2023 Period Aulia, Nur Annisa; Yunus, Rita; Jokolelono, Eko; Jaya, Andi Herman
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i4.1866

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to assess the Financial Performance of the Regional Government of Sigi Regency from 2018 to 2023 by utilising a financial ratio analysis model including independence ratio, degree of decentralisation, efficiency and effectiveness of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), and regional expenditure compatibility ratio. The study relies on secondary data extracted from the Sigi Regency Budget Realisation Report (LRA). A quantitative descriptive approach was adopted for this analysis. The findings indicate that regional financial independence is alarmingly low, with a noticeable trend of reliance on central government funds. The degree of decentralisation is also critically lacking, exemplified by the minimal contribution of PAD to the overall regional revenue. On the other hand, the performance of local revenue sources is relatively positive, with revenue often surpassing the predetermined targets. However, the efficiency of financial management is still an obstacle, especially in the last few years where expenditures exceeded local revenues, thus reflecting the less than optimal use of the budget. The structure of regional expenditure also shows imbalances, with the dominance of operational expenditure being much greater than capital expenditure. These findings emphasize the importance of efforts to strengthen fiscal independence and improve efficiency in budget management to support the sustainability of development in Sigi Regency.
The Role of Public Business Credit (KUR) at Pegadaian Palu Timur Branch Office in Improving Community Economic Welfare in Palu City (2022–2024) Kartika, Kartika; Yunus, Santi; Ichwan, Mohamad; Yunus, Rita; Cicilia, Vera Sri Endah
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i4.1921

Abstract

Public Business Credit (KUR) at pawnshops is a financing program aimed at supporting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in meeting their business capital needs. According to Regulation of the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1 of 2023, Public Business Credit (KUR) is a credit or financing facility provided for working capital and/or investment to individuals, business entities, or business groups that have productive and feasible activities but do not yet have additional collateral or whose additional collateral is insufficient. This study aims to determine the role of Public Business Credit (KUR) at Pegadaian Branch Office (CP) Palu Timur in improving community economic welfare in Palu City. This study uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach that aims to describe and understand social phenomena based on non-numerical data, such as interviews, observations, or documents, without using statistical tests. The research results show that the KUR program contributes to an increase in business turnover of 20-40% for most customers, improved ability to meet basic household needs, and reduced dependence on informal loans. However, the majority of customers have not been able to expand their business scale by adding workers, so the impact of welfare improvement is still limited to the nuclear family scope. The limitations of this study lie in the limited number of respondents and the research scope that only covers one pawnshop branch, so further research with broader coverage is needed to obtain a more comprehensive picture.
The Effect of Tax Revenue and Inflation on Economic Growth in Indonesia 1994-2024 Dyah, Tri Murti Ayu; Yunus, Rita; Sading, Yunus; Jaya, Andi Herman; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1873

Abstract

This research seeks to examine and evaluate how tax revenue and inflation impact Indonesia's economic growth from 1994 to 2024. The researchers employed an explanatory methodology with a quantitative framework, utilizing time series secondary data sourced from Indonesia's Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical approach involved multiple linear regression analysis conducted through Eviews 12 software, complemented by t-tests and F-tests to assess the statistical significance of how independent variables influence the dependent variable. The findings reveal that when examined individually, tax revenue demonstrates a positive and statistically significant relationship with economic growth, while inflation shows a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with Indonesia's economic growth during the study period. When analyzed collectively, both tax revenue and inflation variables demonstrate a positive and statistically significant combined effect on Indonesia's economic growth throughout the 1994-2024 timeframe.
The Influence of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), Economic Growth, Capital Expenditure on Fiscal Stress in Central Sulawesi in 2018-2023 Amal, Husaeva; Sading, Yunus; Yunus, Rita; Yunus, Santi; Rafika, Ika
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1874

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and Capital Expenditure on fiscal stress in 13 regencies/municipalities in Central Sulawesi Province during the period 2018–2022. The approach used is quantitative with panel data, which is a combination of time series and cross-sectional data sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). Analysis was conducted using panel data regression models with EViews software. The selection of the best model was done through a series of statistical tests: Chow Test, Hausman Test, and Lagrange Multiplier, which showed that the Random Effect model was the most appropriate. The results show that simultaneously, PAD, GRDP, and Capital Expenditure have a significant effect on fiscal stress. Partially, PAD and Capital Expenditure have positive and significant effects, while GRDP does not show a significant effect. The coefficient of determination indicates that most variations in fiscal stress can be explained by these three variables. These findings confirm that fiscal stress results from complex interactions of various economic factors, with PAD and Capital Expenditure as the main factors. The implications of this study highlight the importance of strengthening regional fiscal independence through PAD optimization, efficient Capital Expenditure management, and efforts to achieve sustainable economic growth.
Analysis of Income and Feasibility of Refill Drinking Water Depot Business in North Tatura Sub-District, Palu City Yusril, Moh.; Jaya, Andi Herman; HM, Syamsuddin; Yunus, Rita; Yunus, Santi
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1889

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the income level and business feasibility of refillable drinking water depots in Tatura Utara Subdistrict, Palu City. A descriptive approach was applied, with data collected through interviews, questionnaires, and documentation involving five business units that have been operating for at least three years. The results show that the average monthly production cost is IDR 5,088,794, while the average monthly revenue reaches IDR 11,030,000, resulting in an average net income of IDR 5,941,205 per business unit. The R/C ratio obtained is 2.16, indicating that everyone rupiah spent generates IDR 2.16 in revenue, which reflects high economic efficiency. In addition, the average Break Even Point is 282 gallons per month, demonstrating that all business units have surpassed the break-even threshold. These findings conclude that refillable drinking water depots in the area offer a viable and sustainable business opportunity in urban environments.
Co-Authors A. Adriansah Abdul Rahmat Afriana Ahmad Syatir Akbar Hidayat Amal, Husaeva Amelia, Widya Andi Herman Jaya Andina Pangala Andina Pangala Anwar, Anas Iswanto Asmarini Asmarini Asriyani Asriyani Aulia, Nur Annisa Badria, Badria Busman Busman, Busman Busman, Muh. Rafli Chaerul Anam Dini Angraini Dyah, Tri Murti Ayu Edhi Taqwa Eko Jokolelono Elfine Louise Abu Elfine Louise Abu Failur Rahman Farida Millias Tuty Faruq Lamusa Fattah, Sanusi Fridly Devid Gunawan Tasiabe Haerul Anam Haerul Anam Hakimi, Shohib Ika Rafika Jody Setyadi Kalvin Albert Parinding Kamagi, Siti Hargita R. Karenhapukh Purba Kartika Kartika Kezia Verty Laendatu Paembonan Lare Murwokolo Cokro Lutfi, Muhtar M. Anwar Nasruddin M. Musdayati Mahbit Kusnandy Ma’rifah, Nur Ainun Meity Ferdiana Paskual Meity Ferdiana Paskual Meyti Ferdiana Paskual Mia Audina Mifta Khairani Nasution Moh Irsyat Arrosidik R. Abd Karim Mohamad Ichwan Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Idfal Muhilannuri MUHTAR LUTFI Muhtar Lutfi Mukhtar Tallesang Mus dayanti Musdayanti, M. Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati, Musdayati Nahdiasma Kirana Nahdiasma Kirana Naisela Vebyanti Y. Pontoh Nasnianti Pasangka Novita Sari Nudiatulhuda Mangun Nuryana Haprin Dj Achmad Nur’aziza Patta Tope Putri, Atista Galuh Surya Putri, Dini Aulia Rafika, Ika Rafil Pramana S.M. Arsad Rahmatia Rahmatia Rangga Putera Boroallo Ravika Rismawati Rengku, Stovan Rezaldi, Rezaldi Rifqah Fadhilah Risman Risman Sabri, Hamsah Salmah Hafista Santi Yunus Santi Yunus Solly Aryza Syamsuddin HM Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Tallesang, Mukhtar Umam, Sirajul Vera Sri Endah Cicilia Vera Sri Endah Cicilia Wahyul Wahyul Wahyul Wijaya, Fajar Wiri Wirastuti Yohan Yosep Sompotan Yunus Sading Yunus, Santi Yusril, Moh.