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Nur Aisiyah Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah
Child Health Department, Faculty Of Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO

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Association Between Body Mass Index, Visceral Fat, and the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome Among Obese Adolescents in Indonesia Indriati, Ataillah Azizah; Widjaja, Nur Aisiyah; Ardiana, Meity; Hanindita, Meta Herdiana
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i6.2831

Abstract

This study examined the association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and visceral fat with the risk of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) among obese adolescents in Surabaya and Sidoarjo, Indonesia. The research addressed the increasing burden of cardiometabolic disorders in adolescents, focusing on the importance of early screening for central adiposity. A cross- sectional design was employed involving 72 obese adolescents from junior and senior high schools. BMI was measured using standard anthropometry, while visceral fat was assessed through Waist Circumference (WC)and Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). MetS was identified based on established clinical criteria. The findings revealed that both BMI and visceral fat were significantly associated with MetS, with BIA-derived visceral fat demonstrating the strongest predictive value. Adolescents with high visceral fat exhibited substantially higher risks of dyslipidemia, hypertension, and overall metabolic abnormalities. These results highlight the limitations of BMI as a standalone indicator and reinforce the need for integrating visceral fat assessment in school-based screening programs. Early identification and targeted interventions are essential to mitigate the progression of MetS during adolescence.
Co-Authors Adha, Aziza Zahrotul Alexander Leonard Caesar Josediputra Alexander, Yoppi Yeremia Alpha Fardah Athiyyah Amer Siddiq Amer Nordin Anggie Lorenza Ardianah, Eva Ardina Maharani, Putri Ariandi Setiawan Arief Wibowo Arifani, Rizka Azzahra', Lama'ah Bahmid, Moh Bahmid, Moh. Boerhan Hidayat Boerhan Hidayat, Boerhan Cahyanti, Ika Yuniar Christine Florens Christine Florens Claudia Felisia Magdalena Kurube Dewi Retno Suminar Diah Indriani Dina Angelika Dwi Lestari Avianti Eddy Bagus Wasito Febrina Mustika Santoso Fitriari, Tutfah Razzak Hafiza Amadhin Rusti Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hanindita, Meta Herdiana Hardiani, Kartika Hari Basuki Notobroto Harits, Muhammad Hendrayani, Ayu Ekanita HERMANTO, EDI Iitdrie Iitdrie, Iitdrie Indriati, Ataillah Azizah Inner Beauty Bilqis, Tiber Raniar Irawan, Nur Roedi Irwanto Irwanto Keya , Rino Tryanto Keya, Rino Tryanto Khadijah Rizky Sumitro Khadijah Rizky Sumitro KUNTORO Meity Ardiana Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Naoval Diza Ananda Notopuro, Paulus Budiono Noviyanti, Tausiyah Rohmah Noviyanti, Tausyiah Rohmah Nurfidaus, Yasmine Nurfirdaus, Yasmine Pebriaini, Prisma Andita Putri Ardina Maharani Rachmah Indawati Rafi Alfian Razan Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji Prihaningtyas Ria Puspitasari Roedi Irawan Rusti, Hafiza Amadhin Santoso, Febrina Mustika Senudin, Putriatri Krimasusini Setiawan, Ariandi Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sigit Ari Saputro SITI NURUL HIDAYATI Soenarnatalina Melaniani Soenarnatalina, Melaniani Sri Widati Stanpo, Gwyneth Trixie Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Vianca Samara Andhary Windhu Purnomo