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Religious development and child personality: What does religious psychology say about them? Wati, Salmi; Amelia, Rezki; Hidayatina, Hidayatina; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v8i1.12767

Abstract

This research aims to reveal how religious guidance in the formation of Islamic personality in children is seen from the study of religious psychology. Basically, personality and religious development in childhood is the responsibility of parents at home and teachers at school. So that the development can run as it should and can produce the expected results, it should be in an effort to foster the personality and religion of a child adjusted to his religious nature and religious development that is being passed. The research method used in this research is library research. By using descriptive analysis methods by collecting data, compiling or classifying, analyzing, and interpreting it. The results showed that the period of children is the beginning of religious coaching and personality. If the child's personal development is carried out properly, then in adolescence will not have difficulty in building his personality. Conversely, if the child fares poorly, where personal coaching in his family is not carried out properly and in school is less helpful, then he will face a difficult adolescence and his personal coaching will be very difficult.  
Peran Guru Akidah Akhlak dalam Memperbaiki Akhlak Peserta Didik di MAN 2 Padang Putra, Elfi; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
ALSYS Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/alsys.v4i1.2270

Abstract

This research aims to find out the role of Aqidah Akhlak teachers in improving students' morals, the teaching methods used, supporting factors and inhibiting factors in the formation of students' morals at MAN 2 Padang. This type of research uses descriptive research using a qualitative approach. This approach is used to describe and present data and real facts related to the collaboration between teachers and parents of students to develop the morals of students at MAN 2 Padang. Methods for collecting data use interviews, observation and documentation. This research shows: A. Moral aqidah teachers have a role in shaping the morals of students at MAN 2 Padang by guiding, directing and providing examples in social attitudes at school so that students understand easily and apply good morals in the family and community environment. at the student's residence. B. The method developed in forming students' morals is by example. The exemplary method shows the importance of developing morals in students so that they are able to produce individuals who have noble character, respect their parents, love others and obey Allah and His Messenger. On the other hand, if a child's morals do not match expectations, it will cause problems in the form of delinquency which will cause unrest in society with his words and actions. C. The supporting factor for the formation of students' morals is cooperation between teachers, parents of students and the community. The inhibiting factor is the lack of religious knowledge and religious education in the family, community and within the students themselves.
Integrasi Pendidikan AlQuran dan Budaya Alam Minangkabau dalam Mata Pelajaran PAI di SMA Negeri 9 Padang Anjeli, Mardawila Adha; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
ANWARUL Vol 4 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v4i1.2272

Abstract

This research was motivated by wanting to know information about the implementation of schools integrating Al-Quran education and Minangkabau Natural Culture at SMA Negeri 9 Padang. The aim of this research is to determine the planning, implementation, results and obstacles to the integration of Al-Quran Education and Minangkabau Natural Culture in PAI subjects at SMA Negeri 9 Padang. The type of research used is field research using descriptive methods and data collection techniques based on observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing technique is carried out by creating an interview instrument in the form of questions asked to the informant. Data sources are school principals, PAI teachers and students of SMA Negeri 9 Padang. The results of the research are that the integration of Al-Quran Education and Minangkabau Natural Culture in PAI subjects at SMA Negeri 9 Padang is carried out starting with planning which is carried out in 2 forms, firstly, intra-curricular, which is linking Al-Quran verses and Minangkabau cultural values into learning materials, secondly, extra-curricular, namely programs rohis, Minang corners, Minang clothing, and end of school year programs. Meanwhile, the implementation is held at school, both inside and outside the classroom. The results of implementing this integration are well implemented and can increase students' knowledge regarding the values of the Alquran and Minangkabau cultural values. The obstacles are lack of time and lack of books for students to use, teachers' lack of knowledge in mastering Minangkabau philosophy.
PKM PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI BACA ALQUR'AN MAHASISWA UNP MELALUI PENDEKATAN PROGRAM TAHSIN Ikhwan Rahman; Martin Kustati; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 2 (2023): JCS, December 2023
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v5i2.176

Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tema Peningkatan Kompetensi Baca Alqur'an Mahasiswa UNP melalui Pendekatan Program Tahsin telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dan berhasil mencapai tujuannya. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 mahasiswa UNP yang memiliki kompetensi baca Alqur'an yang kurang baik. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan selama 8 kali pertemuan, dengan durasi masing-masing pertemuan 2 jam. Pada pertemuan pertama, tim pengabdian menyampaikan materi dasar tentang ilmu tajwid, seperti makhorijul huruf, sifat huruf, dan hukum bacaan. Pada pertemuan selanjutnya, tim pengabdian memberikan latihan membaca Alqur'an kepada peserta, dengan menerapkan metode tahsin. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan simulasi. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi dasar tentang ilmu tajwid. Metode diskusi digunakan untuk menggali pemahaman peserta tentang materi yang telah disampaikan. Metode tanya jawab digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan peserta. Metode simulasi digunakan untuk memberikan latihan kepada peserta dalam membaca Alqur'an. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat dikatakan berhasil. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil penilaian peserta terhadap kegiatan pengabdian ini. Peserta menyatakan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat bermanfaat bagi mereka, karena dapat meningkatkan kompetensi baca Alqur'an mereka.
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Menghadapi Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial terhadap Kenakalan Peserta Didik di SMAN 1 Pancung Soal Olivia, Olivia; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.12143

Abstract

Arus globalisasi yang diikuti dengan perkembangan tekhnologi memberikan berbagai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap keadaan masyarakat, terutama pada kalangan peserta didik yang dapat membuat mereka melakuakn hal positif maupun negatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan peran guru dan masyarakat sekolah dalam menghadapi pengaruh jejaring sosial terkait dengan kebijakan dalam penggunaan media sosial di SMAN 1 Pancung Soal dan usaha-usaha apakah yang dilakukan pihak sekolah dalam menanggulangi salam dalam penggunaannya di dalam jam pelajaran maupun dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan primer dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru pendidikan agama Islam. Data yang sudah terkumpul dianalisis melalui langkah-langkah reduksi data, penyajian data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran guru pendidikan agama Islam telah berusaha untuk mengajarkan kepada peserta didik prinsip-prinsip agama yang sangat penting, yang mana sebagai landasan bagi peserta didik pada era kemajuan sosial yang semakin pesat. Dengan terus berpedoman pada tujuan pendidikan untuk membentuk peserta didik menjadi individu yang baik yang dapat memberi manfaat bagi orang lain. pemberikan nasehat kepada peserta didik merupakan langkah awal yang dilakukan ketika peserta didik mengalami permasalahan dalam penggunaan media sosial, hal yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan arahan, mengontrol kemudian membantu peserta didik sehingga mereka belajar bijak dalam menggunakan media sosial.
Pendampingan Menghafal Al-Qur’an Menggunakan Metode Kauny Quantum Memory Bagi Siswa RA Amanah Plus Kota Padang Jasmanidar, Ike Wahyuni; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Pendidikan - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmip.v2i2.247

Abstract

Memorizing the Al-Qur'an is an activity that is not easy for young children to do. In carrying out this, a method or method is needed that is easy for children and of course fun for young children, so that it can increase interest and motivation in memorizing the Al-Qur'an for young children. The method that is suitable to be applied is the Kauny Quantum Memory method. The Kauny Quantum Memory method is a way to memorize the Al-Qur'an using a picture story model and fun movements. This method is used in Tahfidz learning for RA Amanah Plus students. The aim of this assistance is to improve students' fine motor skills in memorizing the Al-Qur'an in a fun way using the kauny method. Mentoring is directed at seeing the impact of teaching the Kauny Quantum Memory Method on continuing interest in memorizing RA Amanah Plus students. Apart from that, this assistance aims to find out the results of assistance in memorizing the Al-Qur'an using the Kauny method for Raudhatul Athfal students. The mentoring method used is the Participatory Action Research (PAR) Method. The mentoring stages include goal setting, program design, implementation of activities and evaluation of mentoring activities. The results of the mentoring show that PAI educators are able to provide examples of hand movements to memorize short letters in juz 'Amma. In general, students benefit from assistance in memorizing the Al-Qur'an using the Kauny method. The Kauny Quantum Memory method that has been used is limited to assisting short letters in the Koran, so this method is recommended for daily prayers which are RA's needs. 
Pendampingan Belajar Siswa Dengan Metode Two Stay Two Stray di Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an Mushala Teladan Ampang Zaky, Amertya Azahra; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
RENATA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kita Semua Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Renata - Desember 2023
Publisher : PT Berkah Tematik Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61124/1.renata.21

Abstract

Tujuan pendampingan pembelajaran dengan metode two stay two stray ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuasn peserta didik dalam pembelajaran siswa di TPQ Mushala Teladan Ampang, kota Padang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) dengan langkah-langkah, yang mana pendidik membagi peserta didik menjadi beberapa kelompok, dan setiap kelompok mengutus teman nya 2 orang untuk memahami materi dan menjelaskan materi yang telah dipelajari, masing-masing kelompok menyimak penjelasan dari utusan kelompok, perwakilan kelompok yang menyimak harus memberikan 1 pertanyaan terhadap kelompok yang menjelaskan, kelompok menjelaskan menjawab pertanyaan dari kelompok penanya, setelah semuanya selesai maka masing-masing kelompok harus menyimpulkan materi yang terkait. Metode two stay two stray merupakan salah satu metode dalam pembelajaran yang mana menuntut peserta didik untuk menjadi guru dan melatih speaking dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran, peserta didik dituntut aktif dan bekerja sama dengan kelompoknya untuk memecahkan pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh kelompok lain. Hasil dari pengabdian ini (1) siswa lebih memahami materi yang diajarkan dan antusias dalam pembelajaran, yang mana siswa dituntut terlebih dahulu membaca materi sebelum dimulainya pembelajaran, karena masing-masing siswa akan mendapatkan giliran untuk menjelaskan kepada kelompok lainnya. (2) setelah ditanyakan kembali materi yang dijelaskan siswa dapat menjawab nya dengan baik
Pendampingan Siswa Pada Kegiatan Tahfidz Alqur’an dengan Metode Jibril di SD 14 Koto Panjang Albersa, Ruri; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
RENATA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kita Semua Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Renata - Desember 2023
Publisher : PT Berkah Tematik Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61124/1.renata.22

Abstract

Pendampingan ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk untuk memudahkan siswa dalam menghafal alqurang. pendampingan ini dilatarbelakangi karena masih banyak kekurangan peserta didik dalam melafalkan ayat Al-Qur’an yang tidak sesuai dengan kaidah tajwid yang benar. pendmpingan ini untuk membantu peserta didik dalam menghafal ayat Al-Qur’an dalam program ekstrakurikuler Tahfidz terutama juz 30. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan ini strategi Participatory Action Research (PAR). Metode pelaksanaan pendampingan ini adalah Metode Jibril. Metode Jibril merupakan metode yang tepat dari sekian banyak metode menghafal Al-Qur’an. Metode jibril adalah talqin-taqlid (menirukan), siswa menirukan bacaan gurunya dimana posisi guru sebagai sumber belajar, dilaksanakan dengan guru memulai membaca sepotong ayat kemudian dilanjutkan dengan siswa mengulang kembali bacaan yang dibaca oleh guru terlebih dahulu Hasil dari pendampingan dengan menggunakan metode jibril ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menghapal Al-Qur’an. (2) Meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik dalam dalam mengingat hafalannya. (3) Meningkatkan semangat peserta didik dalam mengulangi hafalannya.
Pelatihan Kegiatan Tahsin AlQuran Menggunakan Metode Ummi di Masjid Baitul Amal Kota Padang Hidayat, Ajat; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
Al-DYAS Vol 2 No 3 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v2i3.1947

Abstract

The variety of methods in studying the Koran aims to ensure that Muslims can easily learn the Koran regardless of various obstacles. One of them is the Ummi Method, where this method is like a mother teaching her child. This training aims to encourage participants' interest in reading the Koran and their ability to read well and correctly according to the rules of reading the Koran using the Ummi Method. The method that the service uses is the Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, where this research is oriented towards empowerment and change in society. It is clear that this service is oriented towards changing the quality of Al-Quran reading through the Ummi method. Then the implementation of the Ummi method uses two stages, namely direct and repetition where the teacher will model a reading, and then the participants will be asked to repeat the reading until they have completely perfected their reading. Then in this research there are two stages, namely 1) repeating memorization, and 2) correcting reading. writing activities Class action service. The subjects in this activity were 18 participants in the Baitul Amal Mosque Al-Quran tahsin. The results of this service explain that the Ummi method training in Al-Quran tahsin activities went well, marked by the increasing enthusiasm of the tahsin participants for reading the Al-Quran and there was some increase in the pronunciation of the makhorijul letters in reading the QS surah. al-`Alaq, QS. al-Zalzalah, and QS. al-`Adiyat.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Membaca AlQuran Menggunakan Metode Tartil di Taman Pendidikan Quran Jamiatul Muksinin Olivia, Olivia; Kustati, Martin; Gusmirawati, Gusmirawati
Al-DYAS Vol 2 No 3 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v2i3.1950

Abstract

The tartil method is considered a practical and fast Alquran learning method to help students read the Alquran well. The aim of this assistance is to provide learning pedagogy for teaching staff at TPQ Jamiatul Muksisnin in accordance with the methods applied, and to provide supporting facilities for teaching staff at TPQ Jamiatul Muksisnin. The service partners are all students at TPQ Jamiatul Muksisnin. The method used in this assistance is through a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach oriented towards community empowerment where this assistance is carried out to solve problems that exist in the community, precisely at TPQ Jamiatul Muksinin, by applying learning through the tartil method it can provide satisfaction and increasing students' ability to read the Koran. The results of this assistance show that students are very enthusiastic and enjoy this activity because it brings other benefits in training their Alquran reading skills. It can be seen that students are able to understand the tartil method so they can read the Alquran well, correctly and fluently. These results also show that the tartil method can improve students' ability to read the Alquran precisely and accurately.